13 Julie

Juin	Days in Julie	August
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The 13t o Julie is the 194t day o the year (195t in lowp years) in the Gregorian Calendar, wi 171 days ti come.

Events

1174 - William the Lion, Keeng o Scots, is captured at Alnwick, Northumberland, bi forces lyal tae Henry II o Ingland.
1249 - Coronation o King Alexander III o Scotland.
1501 - Basel jyns the Swiss Confederation.
1772 - James Cook stairts his seicont voyage frae Plymouth.
1793 - In Fraunce, Charlotte Corday kills Jean-Paul Marat.
1814 - The Carabinieri, Italy's naitional gendarmerie, is foondit.
1878 - The Treaty o Berlin grants Serbie an Montenegro unthirldom frae the Ottoman Empire.
1908 - Weemen compete at the Olympic Gemmes for the first time.
1930 - Stairt o the first FIFA Warld Cup in Uruguay: Lucien Laurent o Fraunce scores the first goal, against Mexico.
1941 - Warld War II: The Montenegrins stairt an uprisin against the Axis pouers.
1977 - A 25-oor black-oot stairts in New York Ceety.
1977 - Somalie declares war on Ethiopie.
1985 - Live Aid concerts tak place warldwide tae raise money for Africae.
2000 - A landslide in Mumbai kills 250 fowk.
2000 - A mudslide in Shaanxi province, Fowkrepublic o Cheenae, kills 120 fowk.
2001 - Beijing is gien the richt tae host the 2008 Simmer Olympics.
2004 - Montenegro adopts its current banner.
2011 - E'en rush-oor bomb attacks kill 26 fowk in Mumbai.
2014 - Germany wins the 2014 FIFA Warld Cup, in Brazil, against Argentinae.
2016 - Theresa May becomes Prime Meenister o the Unitit Kinrick, succeedin David Cameron.
2018 - A terrorist attack in Mastung, Pakistan, kills 149 fowk.
2018 - Donald Trump maks his first veesit tae Scotland syne he acame Preses o the Unitit States, tae play gowf at his Turnberry coorse. He is met wi protests.
2019 - Tennis: Simona Halep wins her first Wimbledon teetle, defeatin Serena Williams in straicht sets.

Births

100 BC - Julius Caesar, Roman general an statesman (d. 44 BC)
1590 - Pape Clement X (d. 1676)
1608 - Ferdinand III, Haly Roman Emperor (d. 1657)
1811 - George Gilbert Scott, Inglis airchitect (d. 1888)
1811 - James Young, Scots chemist (d. 1883)
1881 - Willie Kyle, Scots rugby union player (d. 1959)
1883 - Jack Reagan, faither o Unitit States Preses Ronald Reagan (d. 1941)
1918 - Alberto Ascari, Italian racin driver (d. 1955)
1922 - Anker Jorgensen, Prime meenister o Denmark (d. 2016)
1924 - Carlo Bergonzi, Italian tenor (d. 2014)
1924 - George Farm, Scots fitbawer (d. 2004)
1927 - Simone Veil, French politeecian (d. 2017)
1932 - Hubert Reeves, Canadian astropheesicist
1934 - Wole Soyinka, Nigerian writer
1940 - Patrick Stewart, Inglis actor
1942 - Harrison Ford, American actor
1944 - Erno Rubik, Hungarian inventor an airchitect (Rubik's Cube)
1946 - Cheech Marin, American actor an comedian
1950 - Ma Ying-jeou, umwhile Preses o the Republic o Cheenae
1954 - Sezen Aksu, Turkish sangster
1963 - Hammy McMillan, Scots curler
1965 - Akina Nakamori Japanese sangster an actress
1973 - Roberto Martínez, Spaingie fitbawer an fitbaw manager
1974 - Jarno Trulli, Italian racin driver
1976 - Chris Innes, Scots fitbawer
1979 - Craig Bellamy, Welsh fitbawer
1988 - Tulisa, Inglis sangster

Daiths

574 - Pape John III
939 - Pape Leo VII
1024 - Henry II, Haly Roman Emperor (b. 973)
1122 - Sybilla o Normandy, Queen Consort o Scots (b. 1092)
1793 - Jean-Paul Marat, French politeecian (b. 1743)
1921 - Gabriel Lippmann, Luxembourg-French pheesicist an inventor (b. 1845)
1924 - Alfred Marshall, Inglis economist (b. 1842)
1946 - Alfred Stieglitz, American photographer (b. 1864)
1951 - Arnold Schoenberg, Austrick componer (b. 1874)
1954 - Frida Kahlo, Mexican penter (b. 1907)
1980 - Seretse Khama, first Preses o Botswana (b. 1921)
2014 - Nadine Gordimer, Sooth African writer (b. 1923)
2017 - Liu Xiaobo, Cheenese human richts activist (b. 1955)

Halidays

Statehood Day (Montenegro)