Shenzhen
Shenzhen 深圳 | |
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深圳市 | |
![]() Clockwise from top left: East Pacific Center, KK100, Shun Hing Square, Coastal City, Shenzhen Bay at night, and Shenzhen Stock Exchange | |
Coordinates: 22°33′N 114°06′E / 22.550°N 114.100°ECoordinates: 22°33′N 114°06′E / 22.550°N 114.100°E | |
Kintra | Fowkrepublic o Cheenae |
Province | Guangdong |
Coonty-level diveesions | 6 |
SEZ formit | 1 Mey 1980 |
Govrenment | |
• Teep | Sub-provincial city |
Area | |
• Sub-provincial ceety | 2050 km2 (790 sq mi) |
• Urban | 412 km2 (159 sq mi) |
Elevation | 12 m (40 ft) |
Population (2010)[1] | |
• Sub-provincial ceety | 10,357,938 |
• Density | 5,100/km2 (13,000/sq mi) |
• Urban | 3,538,275 |
• Urban density | 8,600/km2 (22,000/sq mi) |
• Major naitionalities | Han |
Demonym(s) | Shenzhener |
Time zone | UTC+8 (Cheenae Staundart Time) |
Area code(s) | 755 |
GDP | 2010[1] |
- Total | CNY 951 billion USD 146 billion |
- per capita | CNY 95,000 USD 14,615 |
- Growth | ![]() |
Licence plate prefixes | 粤B |
Website | (in Inglis) sz.gov.cn |
Shenzhen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() "Shenzhen", as written in Chinese | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cheenese | 深圳 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jyutping | Sam1 zan3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cantonese Yale | sāmjan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hanyu Pinyin | Shēnzhèn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leeteral meanin | deep drains | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Shēnzhèn (Cheenese: 深圳 Mandarin pronunciation: [ʂə́ntʂə̂n]) is a major ceety in the sooth o Soothren Cheenae's Guangdong Province, situatit immediately north o Hong Kong. The aurie became Cheenae's first—an ane o the maist successfu—Special Economic Zones (SEZs). It currently haulds sub-provincial admeenistrative status an aw, wi pouers slichtly less nor a province.
Shenzhen's modren ceetyscape is the result o the vibrant economy made possible bi rapid foreign investment syne the institution o the policy o "reform an openin" establishment o the SEZ in the late 1979, afore which it wis anerlie a sma veelage. Baith Cheenese an foreign naitionals hae investit enormous amoonts o money in the Shenzhen SEZ. Mair nor US$30 billion in foreign investment haes gane intae baith foreign-awned an joint venturs, at first mainly in manufacturin but mair recently in the service industries as well. Shenzhen is nou considered ane o the fastest-growin ceeties in the warld.[2]
Bein soothren mainlaund Cheenae's major financial centre, Shenzhen is hame tae the Shenzhen Stock Exchange as well as the heidquairters o numerous heich-tech companies. Shenzhen is ane o the busiest container ports in Cheenae an aw.
Internaitional relations
[eedit | eedit soorce]Twin touns an sister ceeties
[eedit | eedit soorce]Shenzhen is twinned wi:[3][4][5]
Houston, Unitit States, Mairch 1986
Brescia, Italy, November 1991
Brisbane, Australie, Juin 1992
Poznań, Poland, Julie 1993
Vienne, Fraunce, October 1994
Kingston, Jamaica, Mairch 1995
Lomé, Togo, Juin 1996
Nuremberg, Germany, Mey 1997
Walloon Brabant, Belgium, October 2003
Tsukuba, Japan, Juin 2004
Gwangyang, Sooth Korea, October 2004
Johor Bahru, Malaysie, Julie 2006
Perm, Roushie, 2006
Turin, Italy, Januar 2007
Timişoara, Romanie, Februar 2007
Rotherham, Ingland, Unitit Kinrick, November 2007
Reno, Nevada, Unitit States, 30 Aprile 2008
Montevideo, Uruguay Februar 2009
Kalocsa, Hungary, 2011
Haifa, Israel, 2012
Barcelona, Spain Julie 2012
References
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ a b "深圳市2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报[1]" (in Simplified Chinese). Shenzhen Municipal Statistic Bureau. 12 Mey 2014. Archived frae the original on 4 August 2011. Retrieved 28 Julie 2011.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "Shenzhen". U.S. Commercial Service. 2007. Archived frae the original on 13 Mey 2008. Retrieved 28 Februar 2008.
- ↑ http://www.szfao.gov.cn/zwgk/wsz/201103/t20110322_1645217.htm Archived 2014-07-19 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ http://www.szfao.gov.cn/ygwl/yxyc/ycgy/201101/t20110120_1631663.htm Archived 2013-11-13 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ http://www.szfao.gov.cn/ygwl/yxyc/yhjl/ Archived 2014-11-12 at the Wayback Machine