Chelyabinsk Oblast
| Chelyabinsk Oblast | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Челябинская область (Roushie) | |||
| — Oblast — | |||
|
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| Anthem: Anthem of Chelyabinsk Oblast | |||
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| Coordinates: 54°32′N 60°20′E / 54.533°N 60.333°E | |||
| Poleetical status | |||
| Kintra | Roushie | ||
| Federal destrict | Urals[1] | ||
| Economic region | Urals[2] | ||
| Established | 17 Januar 1934 | ||
| Admeenistrative center | Chelyabinsk | ||
| Govrenment (as of August 2010) | |||
| - Govrenor[3] | Mikhail Yurevich[4] | ||
| - Legislature | Legislative Assembly[5] | ||
| Statistics | |||
| Aurie (as of the 2002 Census)[6] | |||
| - Total | 87,900 km2 (33,938.4 sq mi) | ||
| Aurie rank | 36t | ||
| Population (2010 Census)[7] | |||
| - Total | 3,476,217 | ||
| - Rank | 9t | ||
| - Density | 39.55 /km2 (102.4 /sq mi) | ||
| - Urban | 82.0% | ||
| - Rural | 18.0% | ||
| Population (2002 Census) | |||
| - Total | |||
| - Rank | {{{pop_2002census_rank}}} | ||
| - Density | {{convert/numdisp/fracExpression error: Unexpected < operator. |Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character "{".|Expression error: Unexpected < operator.|Expression error: Unexpected < operator.|Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character "{".}} /km2 (Expression error: Unexpected < operator. /sq mi) | ||
| - Urban | {{{urban_pop_2002census}}} | ||
| - Rural | {{{rural_pop_2002census}}} | ||
| Time zone(s) | YEKT (UTC+06:00)[8] | ||
| ISO 3166-2 | RU-CHE | ||
| Number plates | 74 | ||
| Offeecial leids | Roushie[9] | ||
| http://www.pravmin74.ru | |||
Chelyabinsk Oblast (Roushie: Челя́бинская о́бласть, Chelyabinskaya oblast) is a federal subject o Asiatic Roushie (an oblast), locatit on the border north o Kazakhstan. Its admeenistrative center is the ceety o Chelyabinsk. Population: 3,476,217 (2010 Census).[7]
Table o contents |
Admeenistrative diveesions [edit]
- Main airticle: Admeenistrative diveesions o Chelyabinsk Oblast
Demographics [edit]
Population: 3,476,217 (2010 Census preliminary results);[7] 3,603,339 (2002 Census);[10] 3,623,732 (1989 Census).[11]
The oblast is heichlie urbanizit.
The 2010 Census coontit the follaein recognizit ethnic groups in Chelyabinsk Oblast:[7]
- 2,829,899 Roushies (83.8%);
- 180,913 Tatars (5.4%);
- 162,513 Bashkirs (4.8%);
- 50,081 Ukrainians (1.5%);
- 35,297 Kazakhs (1.00%);
- 18,687 Germans (0.5%);
- 13,035 Belaroushies (0.4%);
- 12,147 Mordvins (0.2%);
- 9,311 Armenies (0.3%);
- 65,190 ithers (1.6);
- 99,144 fowk wur registered frae admeenistrative databases, an coud no declare an ethnicity. It is estimatit that the proportion o ethnicities in this group is the same as that o the declared group.[12]
- Births (2008): 45,091 (12.8 per 1000)
- Daiths (2008): 52,795 (15.0 per 1000)
Source:[13]
Economy [edit]
Chelyabinsk Oblast haes considerable subsurface gowd reserves, which are concentratit in ore an placer deposits. The gowd deposits are associatit wi baith basement rock an fluvial deposits. Probable reserves are estimatit at 500 tons o ore gowd an 40 tons o placer gowd. The most important nonmetallic minerals in the region in terms o reserves are deposits o graphite, talc, kaolin, an vermiculite (rock raw materials); barite, phosphorite, an glauconite (chemical raw materials); magnesite, quartzite, fluxin limestane, an furnace dolomite (metallurgical raw materials).[14]
The discovery o mineral deposits at various times haes resultit in the construction o a lairge number o processin facilities. Mair than 150 companies in the region are involvit in wirkin mineral deposits an processin the raw materials. The best kent o these are the Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works (MMK an Chelyabinsk Iron an Steel Wirks (Mechel).
Cultur [edit]
Chelyabinsk Oblast haes fifteen theaters an three concert organizations. Nine o these theaters (five state an fower municipal theaters), an airt gallery, a philharmonic an organ haw, a circus, several museums, nineteen movie theaters, a municipal jazz center, an a contemporary airt center are locatit in the caipital.[14]
Tours bi Roushie an foreign airtistic companies add variety tae the region's cultural life. The Kamerata chamber theater festival an an internaitional organ muisic festival are held annually in Chelyabinsk.
The region haes an extensive seestem o airt an cultural schuils, includin three heicher educational institutions: the Chelyabinsk State Institute o Airt an Cultur, the Chelyabinsk Heicher Muisic Schuil, an the Magnitogorsk State Conservatory. There are mair than 20 artistic unions, associations, an groups, maist o which hae formit in the last few years.
Vital statistics for 2008 [edit]
Source:[15]
| Destrict (2008) | Type | Births | Daiths | NG | BR | DR | NGR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chelyabinsk Oblast | Obl | 44931 | 52625 | -7694 | 12.8 | 15.0 | -0.22% |
| Urban Areas | Obl | 34550 | 41787 | -7237 | 12.1 | 14.6 | -0.25% |
| Rural Areas | Obl | 10381 | 10838 | -457 | 15.9 | 16.6 | -0.07% |
| Chelyabinsk | Urb | 12540 | 14192 | -1652 | 11.5 | 13.0 | -0.15% |
| Verkhny Ufaley | Urb | 516 | 727 | -211 | 13.6 | 19.1 | -0.55% |
| Zlatoust | Urb | 2111 | 2658 | -547 | 11.1 | 13.9 | -0.28% |
| Karabash | Urb | 227 | 262 | -35 | 14.5 | 16.7 | -0.22% |
| Kopeysk | Urb | 1737 | 2476 | -739 | 12.5 | 17.8 | -0.53% |
| Kyshtym | Urb | 535 | 695 | -160 | 12.5 | 16.2 | -0.37% |
| Lokomotivny | Urb | 117 | 41 | 76 | 11.8 | 4.1 | 0.77% |
| Magnitogorsk | Urb | 5276 | 6112 | -836 | 12.9 | 14.9 | -0.20% |
| Miass | Urb | 2289 | 2559 | -270 | 13.7 | 15.3 | -0.16% |
| Ozyorsk | Urb | 912 | 1312 | -400 | 9.2 | 13.2 | -0.40% |
| Snezhinsk | Urb | 544 | 586 | -42 | 10.8 | 11.6 | -0.08% |
| Tryokhgorny | Urb | 402 | 338 | 64 | 11.7 | 9.8 | 0.19% |
| Troitsk | Urb | 1085 | 1269 | -184 | 13.2 | 15.4 | -0.22% |
| Ust-Katav | Urb | 318 | 515 | -197 | 11.3 | 18.2 | -0.69% |
| Chebarkul | Urb | 550 | 698 | -148 | 12.7 | 16.2 | -0.35% |
| Yuzhnouralsk | Urb | 428 | 602 | -174 | 11.1 | 15.6 | -0.45% |
| Agapovsky | Rur | 649 | 513 | 136 | 18.5 | 14.6 | 0.39% |
| Argayashsky | Rur | 831 | 671 | 160 | 19.7 | 15.9 | 0.38% |
| Ashinsky | Rur | 831 | 1286 | -455 | 12.6 | 19.5 | -0.69% |
| Bredinsky | Rur | 485 | 480 | 5 | 15.6 | 15.4 | 0.02% |
| Varnensky | Rur | 460 | 453 | 7 | 15.9 | 15.7 | 0.02% |
| Verkhneuralsky | Rur | 575 | 743 | -168 | 13.6 | 17.6 | -0.40% |
| Yemanzhelinsky | Rur | 648 | 923 | -275 | 12.2 | 17.3 | -0.51% |
| Yetkulsky | Rur | 443 | 466 | -23 | 14.7 | 15.5 | -0.08% |
| Kartalinsky | Rur | 702 | 809 | -107 | 14.1 | 16.2 | -0.21% |
| Kaslinsky | Rur | 461 | 758 | -297 | 12.0 | 19.7 | -0.77% |
| Katav-Ivanovsky | Rur | 448 | 709 | -261 | 12.8 | 20.2 | -0.74% |
| Kizilsky | Rur | 432 | 400 | 32 | 16.2 | 15.0 | 0.12% |
| Korkinsky | Rur | 900 | 1256 | -356 | 13.8 | 19.3 | -0.55% |
| Krasnoarmeysky | Rur | 638 | 754 | -116 | 14.6 | 17.3 | -0.27% |
| Kunashaksky | Rur | 521 | 549 | -28 | 17.6 | 18.6 | -0.10% |
| Kusinsk | Rur | 420 | 535 | -115 | 13.9 | 17.7 | -0.38% |
| Nagaybaksky | Rur | 334 | 392 | -58 | 15.0 | 17.7 | -0.27% |
| Nyazepetrovsky | Rur | 298 | 433 | -135 | 14.6 | 21.3 | -0.67% |
| Oktyabrsky | Rur | 419 | 398 | 21 | 15.6 | 14.8 | 0.08% |
| Plastovsky | Rur | 450 | 453 | -3 | 17.2 | 17.3 | -0.01% |
| Satkinsky | Rur | 1230 | 1398 | -168 | 14.2 | 16.1 | -0.19% |
| Sosnovsky | Rur | 942 | 933 | 9 | 16.0 | 15.8 | 0.02% |
| Troitsky | Rur | 529 | 506 | 23 | 17.1 | 16.3 | 0.08% |
| Uvelsky | Rur | 508 | 533 | -25 | 16.1 | 16.9 | -0.08% |
| Uysky | Rur | 385 | 387 | -2 | 14.6 | 14.7 | -0.01% |
| Chebarkulsky | Rur | 494 | 538 | -44 | 16.6 | 18.1 | -0.15% |
| Chesmensky | Rur | 311 | 307 | 4 | 15.5 | 15.3 | 0.02% |
References [edit]
- ↑ Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", №20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г. (President of the Russian Federation. Decree #849 of May 13, 2000 On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District. Effective as of May 13, 2000.).
- ↑ Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР. (Gosstandart o the Roushie Federation. #OK 024-95 December 27, 1995 Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions, as amended by the Amendment #5/2001 OKER. ).
- ↑ Charter, Article 8.4
- ↑ Official website of the Governor of Chelyabinsk Oblast. Mikhail Valeryevich Yurevich, Governor of Chelyabinsk Oblast (Roushie)
- ↑ Charter, Article 8.3-1
- ↑ Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2004-05-21). Территория, число районов, населённых пунктов и сельских администраций по субъектам Российской Федерации (Territory, Number o Destricts, Inhabitit Localities, an Rural Admeenistration bi Federal Subjects o the Roushie Federation) (Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved on 1 November 2011. .
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 (Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census). Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Retrieved on 29 Juin 2012. .
- ↑ Правительство Российской Федерации. Постановление №725 от 31 августа 2011 г. «О составе территорий, образующих каждую часовую зону, и порядке исчисления времени в часовых зонах, а также о признании утратившими силу отдельных Постановлений Правительства Российской Федерации». Вступил в силу по истечении 7 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Российская Газета", №197, 6 сентября 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Resolution #725 of August 31, 2011 On the Composition of the Territories Included into Each Time Zone and on the Procedures of Timekeeping in the Time Zones, as Well as on Abrogation of Several Resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation. Effective as of after 7 days following the day of the official publication.).
- ↑ Offeecial the whole territory o Roushie accordin tae Airticle 68.1 o the Constitution o Roushie.
- ↑ Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек (Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002). Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Retrieved on 9 Februar 2012. .
- ↑ Demoscope Weekly (1989). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров. (Russian). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (All-Union Population Census of 1989). Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. Retrieved on 9 Februar 2012. .
- ↑ http://www.perepis-2010.ru/news/detail.php?ID=6936
- ↑ http://chelstat.gks.ru/digital/region1/2007/Показатели%20%20естественного%20%20движения%20%20населения.htm
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Chelyabinsk Region
- ↑ http://chelstat.gks.ru/munstat/DocLib1/Forms/AllItems.aspx?RootFolder=/munstat/DocLib1/Демографическая%20статистика%20по%20городским%20округам%20и%20муниципальным%20районам%20области&FolderCTID=&View={34D3BD28-4978-44A2-9153-E090E213B963}
Sources [edit]
- Законодательное Собрание Челябинской области. Закон №22-ЗО от 25 мая 2006 г. «Устав (основной закон) Челябинской области», в ред. Закона №427-ЗО от 30 апреля 2009 г. (Legislative Assembly of Chelyabinsk Oblast. Law #22-ZO of May 25, 2006 Charter (Basic Law) of Chelyabinsk Oblast, as amended by the Law #427-ZO of April 30, 2009. ).
Freemit airtins [edit]
