Orenburg Oblast
| Orenburg Oblast | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Оренбургская область (Roushie) | |||
| — Oblast — | |||
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| Coordinates: 52°08′N 55°36′E / 52.133°N 55.6°E | |||
| Poleetical status | |||
| Kintra | Roushie | ||
| Federal destrict | Volga[1] | ||
| Economic region | Urals[2] | ||
| Established | 7 December 1934 | ||
| Admeenistrative center | Orenburg | ||
| Govrenment (as of March 2011) | |||
| - Govrenor | Yury Berg[3] | ||
| - Legislature | Legislative Assembly | ||
| Statistics | |||
| Aurie Template:Small[4] | |||
| - Total | 124,000 km2 (47,876.7 sq mi) | ||
| Aurie rank | 29t | ||
| Population (2010 Census)[5] | |||
| - Total | 2,033,072 | ||
| - Rank | 23rd | ||
| - Density | 16.4 /km2 ({{rnd/cExpression error: Unexpected < operator.decExpression error: Unexpected < operator.|Expression error: Unexpected < operator.|(Expression error: Unrecognised punctuation character "[".)}} /sq mi) | ||
| - Urban | 59.7% | ||
| - Rural | 40.3% | ||
| Population (2002 Census) | |||
| - Total | |||
| - Rank | {{{pop_2002census_rank}}} | ||
| - Density | /km2 (Expression error: Unexpected < operator. /sq mi) | ||
| - Urban | {{{urban_pop_2002census}}} | ||
| - Rural | {{{rural_pop_2002census}}} | ||
| Time zone(s) | Template:RussiaTimeZone | ||
| ISO 3166-2 | RU-ORE | ||
| License plates | 56 | ||
| Offeecial leids | Roushie[6] | ||
| http://www.orb.ru/ | |||
Orenburg Oblast (Roushie: Оренбу́ргская о́бласть, Orenburgskaya oblast) is a federal subject o Roushie (an oblast). Its admeenistrative center is the ceety o Orenburg. Frae 1938 tae 1957, it bore the name Chkalov Oblast (Чка́ловская о́бласть) in honor o Valery Chkalov. Population: 2,033,072 (2010 Census).[5]
Table o contents |
[edit] Geography
The maist important river o the oblast is the Ural.
Orenburg is traversed bi the northeasterly line o equal latitude an langitude.
[edit] Admeenistrative diveesions
- Main airticle: Admeenistrative diveesions o Orenburg Oblast
[edit] Demographics
Population: 2,033,072 (2010 Census preliminary results);[5] 2,179,551 (2002 Census);[7] 2,174,459 (1989 Census).[8]
Accordin tae the 2010 Census, the ethnic composition o the oblast wis as follaes:[5]
- Roushies: 75.9%
- Tatars: 7.6%
- Kazakhs: 6%
- Ukrainians: 2.5%
- Bashkirs: 2.3%
- Mordvinians: 1.9%
- Germans: 0.6%
- Chuvash: 0.6%
- Belaroushies: 0.3%
- Azeris: 0.4%
- ither groups, nane mair than 0.2% o the population
- 30,449 fowk wur registered frae admeenistrative databases, an coud no declare an ethnicity. It is estimatit that the proportion o ethnicities in this group is the same as that o the declared group.[9]
[edit] Releegion
The main releegion is Orthodox Christianity, while a minority is Muslim.
[edit] Economy
Orenburg Oblast is ane o the major agricultural auries o Roushie. Its climate is favorable for fermin: humid spring, dry simmer an a lairge number o sunny days mak perfect conditions for cultivatin hard wheat an rye, sunflowers, potatoes, peas, beans, corn, an gourds.
The range o the oblast's export commodities includes: ile an ile products, gas an gas producit products, rolled ferrous an nan-ferrous metals, nickel, asbestos, chromium compunds, rough copper, electric ingines, radiators, products o machine-biggin industry.
[edit] References
- ↑ Template:Cite Russian law
- ↑ Template:Cite Russian law
- ↑ Official website of Orenburg Oblast. Yury Alexandrovich Berg, Governor of Orenburg Oblast (Roushie)
- ↑ Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2004-05-21). Территория, число районов, населённых пунктов и сельских администраций по субъектам Российской Федерации (Territory, Number o Destricts, Inhabitit Localities, an Rural Admeenistration bi Federal Subjects o the Roushie Federation) (Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved on 1 November 2011. .
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Template:Ru-pop-ref
- ↑ Offeecial the whole territory o Roushie accordin tae Airticle 68.1 o the Constitution o Roushie.
- ↑ Template:Ru-pop-ref
- ↑ Template:Ru-pop-ref
- ↑ http://www.perepis-2010.ru/news/detail.php?ID=6936
