Podolsk
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Podolsk Подольск | |
---|---|
Historical biggins in the central pairt o Podolsk | |
Coordinates: 55°25′N 37°32′E / 55.417°N 37.533°ECoordinates: 55°25′N 37°32′E / 55.417°N 37.533°E | |
Kintra | Roushie |
Federal subject | Moscow Oblast[1] |
Foondit | 1627 |
Ceety status syne | 1791 |
Govrenment | |
• Head | Nikolay Pestov |
Area | |
• Total | 40.39 km2 (15.59 sq mi) |
Elevation | 160 m (520 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 187,961 |
• Rank | 97t in 2010 |
• Density | 4,700/km2 (12,000/sq mi) |
• Subordinatit tae | Podolsk Ceety Unner Oblast Jurisdiction[1] |
• Caipital o | Podolsky Destrict[1], Podolsk Ceety Unner Oblast Jurisdiction[1] |
• Urban okrug | Podolsk Urban Okrug[2] |
• Caipital o | Podolsk Urban Okrug[2], Podolsky Municipal Destrict[4] |
Time zone | UTC+3 (Moscow Time [5]) |
Postal code(s)[6] | 142100 |
Dialin code(s) | +7 4967 |
Twin touns | Shumen, Barysaw, Vanadzor, Saint-Ouen-sur-Seine, Chernivtsi, Ohrid |
OKTMO ID | 46760000001 |
Website | admpodolsk |
Podolsk (Roushie: Подольск) is an industrial ceety o Moscow Oblast, Roushie, locatit on the Pakhra River (a tributary o the Moskva River). Population: 187,961 (2010 Census);[3] 180,963 (2002 Census);[7] 209,178 (1989 Census);[8] 183,000 (1974); 129,000 (1959); 72,000 (1939).
History
[eedit | eedit soorce]The ceety o Podolsk grew oot o the veelage Podol, which in the 18t century belanged tae the Danilov Monastery in Moscow. Podolsk wis grantit the status o ceety bi Catherine II in 1791. At that time, Roushie wis establishin the major kintra destricts, appointin govrenors an establishin new ceeties.
Afore the Roushie Revolution, Podolsk wis amang ane o the maist industrialisit ceeties in Roushie. A Singer factory producin sewin machines wis established here.
The Ulyanov faimily uised tae live in Podolsk. Vladimir Lenin visitit the ceety a nummer o times an even haed a sma estate an cottage thare. In 1900, he held a meetin in Podolsk wi the social democrats frae Moscow an ither ceeties tae win thair support for the Iskra newspaper, which haed awready been in the makin.
In 1971, Podolsk wis awardit the Order o the Red Banner o Labor. In the Soviet times, Podolsk wis ane o the industrial giants in Moscow Oblast. At that time thare wur mair nor seiventy factories operatin in the ceety. Maist o the ceetizens wur wirkin at these plants.
In 2000 a major militar base wis formit .07 mile frae toun (Microyone) 1 its is currently commandit unner Igor Minin.
Podolsk is the steid o the Central Archive o the Roushie Meenistry o Defence.
Admeenistrative an municipal status
[eedit | eedit soorce]Athin the framewirk o administrative diveesions, Podolsk serves as the admeenistrative centre o Podolsky Destrict, even tho it is no a pairt o it.[1] As an admeenistrative diveesion, it is incorporatit separately as Podolsk Ceety Unner Oblast Jurisdiction—an admeenistrative unit wi the status equal tae that o the destricts.[1] As a municipal diveesion, Podolsk Ceety Unner Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporatit as Podolsk Urban Okrug.[2]
Twin touns — Sister ceeties
[eedit | eedit soorce]Podolsk is twinned wi the follaein sister ceeties:[9]
- Amstetten, Austrick
- Bălţi, Moldovae
- Bar, Montenegro
- Borisov, Belaroushie
- Chernivtsi, Ukraine
- Henan, Cheenae
- Kavarna, Bulgarie
- Kladno, Czech Republic
- Ohrid, Macedonie
- Saint-Ouen, Fraunce
- Shumen, Bulgarie
- Sukhumi, Abkhazie [10][11]
- Trier-Land, Germany
- Vanadzor, Armenie
- Warmińsko-mazurskie, Poland
Thare are an aa plans tae sign sister ceety agreements wi:[12]
References
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ a b c d e f g Law #12/2001-OZ
- ↑ a b c d Law #145/2004-OZ
- ↑ a b Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census] (in Roushie). Federal State Stateestics Service.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ Law #65/2005-OZ
- ↑ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Roushie). 3 Juin 2011. Retrieved 19 Januar 2019.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Roushie)
- ↑ Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (21 Mey 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population o Roushie, Its Federal Destricts, Federal Subjects, Destricts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Admeenistrative Centres, an Rural Localities wi Population o Ower 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [Aw-Roushie Population Census o 2002] (in Roushie).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [Aw Union Population Census o 1989: Present Population o Union an Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts an Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Destricts, Urban Settlements, an Veelages Servin as Destrict Admeenistrative Centres]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [Aw-Union Population Census o 1989] (in Roushie). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute o Demografie at the Naitional Resairch Varsity: Heicher Schuil o Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "Podolsk sister cities". Translate.google.com. Retrieved 29 Apryle 2010.
- ↑ "РАДУШНЫЙ ХОЗЯИН — ГОРОД ПОДОЛЬСК" (PDF). Twin cities international association. Archived (PDF) frae the original on 17 Mairch 2012. Retrieved 15 Januar 2011.
- ↑ The Georgian govrenment an the majority o the UN members consider Abkhazie a pairt o Georgie's territory.
- ↑ "Podolsk sister cities". Admpodolsk.ru. Retrieved 29 Apryle 2010.
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