Reutov
Reutov Реутов | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 55°46′N 37°53′E / 55.767°N 37.883°ECoordinates: 55°46′N 37°53′E / 55.767°N 37.883°E | |
Kintra | Roushie |
Federal subject | Moscow Oblast[1] |
Foondit | atween 1492 an 1495 |
Govrenment | |
• Bodi | Ceety Cooncil |
• Mayor | Alexandr Khodyrev[2] |
Area | |
• Total | 9 km2 (3 sq mi) |
Elevation | 166 m (545 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 87,314 |
• Rank | 193rd in 2010 |
• Density | 9,700/km2 (25,000/sq mi) |
• Subordinatit tae | Reutov Toun Unner Oblast Jurisdiction[1] |
• Caipital o | Reutov Toun Unner Oblast Jurisdiction[1] |
• Urban okrug | Reutov Urban Okrug[5] |
• Caipital o | Reutov Urban Okrug[5] |
Time zone | UTC+3 (Moscow Time [6]) |
Postal code(s)[7] | 143952, 143960-143969 |
Dialin code(s) | +7 495, 498 |
Toun Day | last Seturday in September |
Twin touns | Mansfield |
OKTMO ID | 46764000001 |
Website | www |
Reutov (Roushie: Реу́тов) is a toun in Moscow Oblast, Roushie, locatit east o Moscow. Population: 87,314 (2010 Census);[4] 76,805 (2002 Census);[8] 68,326 (1989 Census);[9] 50,200 (1970).
History
[eedit | eedit soorce]The exact date o Reutov's foondation is unkent; housomeivver, maist historians believe that it wis foondit atween 1492 an 1495. In the 17t-18t centuries, the veelage o Reutovo belangit tae the dynasties o Prince Turenin an Prince Vasily Dolgorukov. At the beginnin o the 18t century, Reutovo became a veelage. Census Beuk o 1709 haes a record o the veelage o Reutovo, awned bi the Prince Vasily Dolgorukov.
In 1787, the veelage wis acquired bi Prince N. I. Maslov. Unner his rule Reutovo became a luxurious kintra estate. At the beginnin o the 19t century, Prince Maslov went bankrupt an the veelage became a property o Lt. Col. A. M. Pokhvistnev who in 1824 biggit a cotton mill. Yarn frae the factory wis amang the best in Roushie an wan a gowd medal at the Aw-Roushie Naitional Shaw in 1831. Shortly efter that Pokhvistnev sauld the laund an the mill.
In 1843, the laund an the cotton mill wis purchased bi S. A. Mazurin, a Moscow merchant. He biggit a brick factory, dormitories, an restructured the cotton mill gradually formin a factory toun o Reutovo.
Syne 1955, Reutov is the host for NPO Mashinostroyeniya, umwhile kent as USSR Experimental Design Bureau #52, whaur development o various robotic an manned space satellites, ICBMs, cruise missiles taks place; the langtime director wis Vladimir Chelomei.[10]
The toun is separatit frae Moscow bi the Moscow Ring Road an Nosovikhinskoye Heich-gate. Reutov haes the status o a science-toun (naukograd) an celebrates its anniversar on the last Seturday o September.
Admeenistrative an municipal status
[eedit | eedit soorce]Athin the framewirk o admeenistrative diveesions, it is incorporatit as Reutov Toun Unner Oblast Jurisdiction—an admeenistrative unit wi the status equal tae that o the destricts.[1] As a municipal diveesion, Reutov Toun Unner Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporatit as Reutov Urban Okrug.[5]
Transport
[eedit | eedit soorce]Buses an route taxis
[eedit | eedit soorce]Unlik in ither ceeties an touns o Moscow Oblast, public transport is fully servicit bi Mosgortrans (State unitar company "Moscow ceety transport") but aye athoot suburban fare. The anly 28 bus is servicit bi Balashikha. The transports connect
- Frae the wast: tae metro Novogireyevo
- Frae the sooth: wi destricts Novokosino, Kosino, Lubertsy an Kazansky railwey.
- Frae the north: tae metro Pervomayskaya
Railwey an metro
[eedit | eedit soorce]Railwey station: Reutovo, 5 stops (approx 20 mins)[11] bi commuter train (elektrichka) frae Moscow Kursky Rail Terminal.
Metro station: Novokosino. Approximately, 7 stations frae the centre o Moscow ceety.
Twin touns an sister ceeties
[eedit | eedit soorce]Reutov is twinned wi:
References
[eedit | eedit soorce]Notes
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ a b c d e Law #12/2001-OZ
- ↑ "Alexandr Khodyrev, Mayor of Reutov".
- ↑ Roushie Wikipaedia.
- ↑ a b Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census] (in Roushie). Federal State Stateestics Service.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ a b c Law #134/2004-OZ
- ↑ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Roushie). 3 Juin 2011. Retrieved 19 Januar 2019.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Roushie)
- ↑ Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (21 Mey 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population o Roushie, Its Federal Destricts, Federal Subjects, Destricts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Admeenistrative Centres, an Rural Localities wi Population o Ower 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [Aw-Roushie Population Census o 2002] (in Roushie).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [Aw Union Population Census o 1989: Present Population o Union an Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts an Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Destricts, Urban Settlements, an Veelages Servin as Destrict Admeenistrative Centres]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [Aw-Union Population Census o 1989] (in Roushie). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute o Demografie at the Naitional Resairch Varsity: Heicher Schuil o Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "NPO Mashinostroyenia: Vladimir Nikolayevich Chelomey". Archived frae the original on 22 August 2019. Retrieved 24 Februar 2013. (in Roushie)
- ↑ "Commuter train to Reutov (stantsiya Reutovo)".
Sources
[eedit | eedit soorce]- Московская областная Дума. Закон №11/2013-ОЗ от 31 января 2013 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Московской области», в ред. Закона №72/2015-ОЗ от 5 мая 2015 г. «Об отнесении города Озёры Озёрского района Московской области к категории города областного подчинения Московской области, упразднении Озёрского района Московской области и внесении изменений в Закон Московской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Московской области"». Вступил в силу на следующий день после официального опубликования (13 января 2013 г.). Опубликован: "Ежедневные Новости. Подмосковье", №24, 12 февраля 2013 г. (Moscow Oblast Duma. Law #11/2013-OZ of Januar 31, 2013 On the Admeenistrative-Territorial Structur o Moscow Oblast, as amended by the Law #72/2015-OZ of Mey 5, 2015 On Re-Clessifeein the Toun o Ozyory in Ozyorsky Destrict o Moscow Oblast as the Toun Unner Oblast Jurisdiction, on Abolishin Ozyorsky Destrict o Moscow Oblast, an on Amendin the Law o Moscow Oblast "On the Admeenistrative-Territorial Structur o Moscow Oblast". Effective as of the day follaein the day o the offeecial publication (Januar 13, 2013).).
- Московская областная Дума. Закон №134/2004-ОЗ от 29 октября 2004 г. «О статусе и границе городского округа Реутов», в ред. Закона №63/2012-ОЗ от 30 мая 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Московской области "О статусе и границе городского округа Реутов"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Ежедневные Новости. Подмосковье", №216, 13 ноября 2004 г. (Moscow Oblast Duma. Law #134/2004-OZ of October 29, 2004 On the Status and the Border of Reutov Urban Okrug, as amended by the Law #63/2012-OZ of May 30, 2012 On Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast "On the Status and the Border of Reutov Urban Okrug". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).