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Hunan

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Hunan Province

湖南省
Name transcription(s)
  Cheenese湖南省 (Húnán Shěng)
  Abbreviation湘 (pinyin: Xiāng)
Map shawin the location o Hunan Province
Map shawin the location o Hunan Province
Named for湖 hú - lake
南 nán - south
"south of Lake Dongting"
Caipital
(an lairgest ceety)
Changsha
Divisions14 prefecturs, 122 coonties, 2576 tounships
Govrenment
  SecretarZhou Qiang
  GovrenorXu Shousheng
Area
  Total211800 km2 (81,800 sq mi)
Area rank10th
Population
 (2010)
  Total65,683,722
  Rank7t
  Density310/km2 (800/sq mi)
  Density rank13t
Demographics
  Ethnic composeetionHan - 90%
Tujia - 4%
Miao - 3%
Dong - 1%
Yao - 1%
  Leids an dialectsXiang Cheenese
ISO 3166 codeCN-43
GDP (2011)CNY 1.90 trillion
US$ 300 billion (10t)
 • per capitaCNY 24,719
US$ 3,652 (20t)
HDI (2008)0.781 (medium) (19t)
Websitehttp://www.enghunan.gov.cn/ (Inglis)

Aboot this soondHunan  (Cheenese: 湖南; pinyin: Húnán) is a province o Sooth-Central Cheenae, locatit tae the sooth o the middle reaches o the Yangtze River an sooth o Lake Dongting (hence the name Hunan, meanin "sooth o the lake"[1]). Hunan is whiles cried an offeecially abbreviatit as "" (pinyin: Xiāng) for short,[2] efter the Xiang River which runs throu the province.

  1. (in Cheenese) Origin of the Names of China's Provinces Archived 2016-04-27 at the Wayback Machine, People's Daily Online.
  2. "湖南被誉为三湘四水的由来". Archived frae the original on 21 Februar 2008. Retrieved 14 Juin 2012.

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