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Sichuan

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Sichuan Province

四川省
Name transcription(s)
  Cheenese四川省 (Sìchuān Shěng)
  Abbreviation川 or 蜀 (pinyin: Chuān or Shǔ
Sichuanese: Cuan1 or Su2)
   Sichuanese: Si4cuan1 Sen3
Map shawin the location o Sichuan Province
Map shawin the location o Sichuan Province
Named forShort for 川峡四路 chuānxiá sìlù
literally "The Fower Circuits
o the Rivers an Gorges",
referrin tae the fower circuits durin the Song Dynasty
Caipital
(an lairgest ceety)
Chengdu
Divisions21 prefecturs, 181 coonties, 5011 tounships
Govrenment
  SecretarLiu Qibao
  GovrenorJiang Jufeng
Area
  Total485000 km2 (187,000 sq mi)
Area rank5t
Population
 (2010)
  Total80,418,200
  Rank4t
  Density170/km2 (430/sq mi)
  Density rank22nt
Demographics
  Ethnic composeetionHan - 95%
Yi - 2.6%
Tibetan - 1.5%
Qiang - 0.4%
  Leids an dialectsSichuanese Mandarin
ISO 3166 codeCN-51
GDP (2011)CNY 2.15 trillion
US$ 340 billion (9th)
 • per capitaCNY 21,182
US$ 3,129 (25t)
HDI (2008)0.763 (medium) (24t)
Websitehttp://www.sichuan.gov.cn/
(Simplified Chinese)
Sichuan
Cheenese
Hanyu PinyinSìchuān
Si4cuan1
PostalSzechwan or Szechuan

Aboot this soondSichuan  (Cheenese: 四川, kent umwhile in the Wast bi its postal map spellins o Szechwan or Szechuan) is a province in Soothwast Cheenae wi its caipital in Chengdu. The current name o the province, "四川", is an abbreviation o "四川路" (Sì Chuānlù), or "Fower circuits o rivers", which is itsel abbreviatit frae "川峡四路" (Chuānxiá Sìlù), or "Fower circuits o rivers an gorges", namit efter the diveesion o the existin circuit intae fower durin the Northren Song Dynasty.[1]

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