Kazakhstan

Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge
(Reguidit frae Qazaqstan)
Republic o Kazakhstan

  • Қазақстан Республикасы  (Kazakh)
    Qazaqstan Respublikasy
  • Республика Казахстан  (Roushie)
    Respublika Kazakhstan
AnthemМенің Қазақстаным
Mening Qazaqstanym
My Kazakhstan
Location o  Kazakhstan  (green)
Location o  Kazakhstan  (green)
CaipitalNoursoultan
51°10′N 71°26′E / 51.167°N 71.433°E / 51.167; 71.433
Lairgest ceetyAlmaty
Offeecial leids
Ethnic groups
(2016.[2])
Demonym(s)Kazakh[3]
GovrenmentUnitar dominant-pairty presidential constitutional republic
• Preses
Kassym-Jomart Tokayev (Қасым-Жомарт Тоқаев)
Oljas Bektenov (Олжас Бектенов)
LegislaturParliament
Senate
Mazhilis
Formation
1456
13 December 1917
26 August 1920
19 June 1925
5 December 1936
• Declared Sovereignty
25 October 1990
• Reconstitutit as the Republic o Kazakhstan
10 December 1991
• Declared Unthirldom frae the USSR
16 December 1991
26 December 1991
30 August 1995
Aurie
• Total
2,724,900 km2 (1,052,100 sq mi) (9t)
• Water (%)
1.7
Population
• 8 January 2017 estimate
18,050,488[4] (64t)
• Density
6.49/km2 (16.8/sq mi) (227t)
GDP (PPP)2016 estimate
• Total
$460 billion[5] (42nt)
• Per capita
$25,669[5] (53rd)
GDP (nominal)2014 estimate
• Tot
$225.619 billion[5] (50t)
• Per capita
$12,950[5] (54t)
Gini (2013)26.4[6]
law
HDI (2014)Increase 0.788[7]
heich · 56th
CurrencyTenge (₸) (KZT)
Time zoneUTC+5 / +6 (West / East)
Drivin sideright
Cawin code+7-6xx, +7-7xx
ISO 3166 codeKZ
Internet TLD

Kazakhstan, alsae spellt Kazakstan or Khazakhstan (Kazakh: Қазақстан, Qazaqstan. Roushie: Казахстан, Kazakhstán), kent offeecially as the Republic o Kazakhstan is a kintra that raxes ower a muckle amoont o laund in Northren an Central Eurasie. An wee bit o the kintra, Wast o the Ural River is pairt o Eastren Europe. It haes laund mairches wi Roushie, Cheenae, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan an Turkmenistan. It wis ance ane o the republics o the umwhile Soviet Union but is nou pairt o the Commonwalth o Independent States.

References[eedit | eedit soorce]

  1. "Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan". zan.kz.
  2. "Численность населения Республики Казахстан по отдельным этносам на начало 2016 года". Archived frae the original on 14 October 2017. Retrieved 24 Mey 2017.
  3. Kazakhstan Archived 2018-12-26 at the Wayback Machine. CIA World Factbook.
  4. "countrymeters". Retrieved 8 Januar 2017.
  5. a b c d "Kazakhstan". International Monetary Fund.
  6. "Gini index". World Bank. Retrieved 21 November 2015.
  7. "2015 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2015. Retrieved 14 December 2015.