Colombie

This airticle is aboot kintra in Sooth Americae. For ither uisses, see Colombie (disambiguation).

Republic o Colombie República de Colombia  (Spaingie)
Banner Coat o airms
Motto: "Libertad y Orden" (Spaingie) "Freedom an Order"
Anthem: ¡Oh, Gloria Inmarcesible!  (Spaingie) O unfadin glory!
Location o  Colombie  (dark green) in Sooth Americae  (grey)
Caipital and largest city	Bogotá 4°35′N 74°4′W
Offeecial leids	Spaingiea
Recognised regional leids	68 ethnic leids an dialects. Inglis is an aa offeecial in the airchipelago o San Andrés, Providencia an Santa Catalina.
Ethnic groups (2005)	86% Mestizo an White; 10.6% Black (includes Mulatto); 3.4% Amerindian
Demonym(s)	Colombian
Govrenment	Unitar presidential constitutional republic
• Preses	Abelardo de la Espriella
• Vice Preses	José Manuel Restrepo
• Preses o the Congress	Honorio Henríquez
• Preses o the Supreme Coort	Iván Mauricio Lenis Gómez
Legislatur	Congress
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	Chaumer o Representatives
Unthirldom frae Spain
• Declared	20 July 1810
• Recognised	7 August 1819
• Last unitarisation	1886
• Current constitution	4 Julie 1991
Aurie
• Total	1,141,748 km2 (440,831 sq mi) (25t)
• Water (%)	8.8 (17t)
Population
• 2026 estimate	53,399,171 (26t)
• 2005 census	42,888,592
• Density	46.77/km2 (121.1/sq mi) (173rd)
GDP (PPP)	2026 estimate
• Total	$1.259 trillion (32nd)
• Per capita	$23,576 (85th)
GDP (nominal)	2026 estimate
• Tot	$539.530 billion (32nd)
• Per capita	$10,104 (89th)
Gini (2023)	53.9 heich
HDI (2023)	0.788 heich · 83rd
Currency	Peso (COP)
Time zone	UTC−5b (COT)
Date format	dd−mm−yyyy (CE)
Drivin side	richt
Cawin code	+57
ISO 3166 code	CO
Internet TLD	.co
Awtho the Colombian Constitution specifees Spaingie (Castellano) as the offeecial leid in aw Colombie territory, ither leids spoken in the kintra bi ethnic groups – approximately 68 leids – ilk is an aa offeecial in its awn territory. Inglis is an aa offeecial in the airchipelago o San Andrés, Providencia an Santa Catalina. The offeecial Colombie time is controlled an coordinatit bi the Naitional Institute o Metrology.

Departaments o Colombie

Colombie, offeecially the Republic o Colombie (Spainish: República de Colombia, pronoonced [reˈpuβlika ðe koˈlombja]), is a kintra in north-wastren Sooth Americae. Colombie marches tae the east wi Venezuela an Brazil; tae the sooth wi Ecuador an Peru; tae the north wi the Caribbean Sea; tae the north wast wi Panama; an tae the wast wi the Paceefic Ocean. Colombie shares maritime marches wi Jamaica, Haiti, the Dominican Republic, Honduras, Nicaragua an Costa Rica an aw. Colombie is the 26t maistmuckle naition in the warld an the fowert maistmuckle in Sooth Americae (efter Brazil, Argentinae, an Peru), wi an area mair nor twa times that o Fraunce. It haes the 29t lairgest population in the warld an the seicont lairgest in Sooth Americae an aw, efter Brazil. Colombie haes the third maistmuckle Spainish-spikkin population in the warld efter Mexico an Spain.