Ivanovo

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Ivanovo

Иваново
Lenina Avenue
Lenina Avenue
Banner o Ivanovo
Banner
Coat of airms o Ivanovo
Coat airms
Location o Ivanovo
Map
Ivanovo is located in Roushie
Ivanovo
Ivanovo
Location o Ivanovo
Ivanovo is located in Ivanovo Oblast
Ivanovo
Ivanovo
Ivanovo (Ivanovo Oblast)
Coordinates: 56°59′48″N 40°58′55″E / 56.99667°N 40.98194°E / 56.99667; 40.98194Coordinates: 56°59′48″N 40°58′55″E / 56.99667°N 40.98194°E / 56.99667; 40.98194
KintraRoushie
Federal subjectIvanovo Oblast
Foondit1561
Govrenment
 • HeadAlexander Fomin[1]
Area
 • Total104.8 km2 (40.5 sq mi)
Elevation
120 m (390 ft)
Population
 • Total409,277
 • Estimate 
(2018)[4]
406,113 (−0.8%)
 • Rank43rd in 2010
 • Density3,900/km2 (10,000/sq mi)
 • Caipital oIvanovo Oblast[5][6]
 • Urban okrugIvanovo Urban Okrug
Time zoneUTC+3 (Moscow Time Edit this on Wikidata[7])
Postal code(s)[8]
24401
Dialin code(s)+7 4932
Twin tounsAstrakhan, Plovdiv, Plano, TexasEdit this on Wikidata
OKTMO ID24701000001
Websiteivgoradm.ru

Ivanovo (Roushie: Ива́ново) is a ceety an the admeenistrative center o Ivanovo Oblast, Roushie. Population: 409,300 (2010 Census preliminary results); 431,721 (2002 Census); 481,042 (1989 Census).

History[eedit | eedit soorce]

Ivanovo wis creatit bi mergin the auld flax-processin veelage Ivanovo (first documentit in 1561) wi the industrial Voznesensky Posad in 1871. Til 1932, its offeecial name wis Ivanovo-Voznesensk. Acause o its textile manufacturin industry, Ivanovo earned the sobriquet o the "Roushie Manchester" durin the 19t century.[9]

Bi the early 20t century, Ivanovo competit wi Łódź (an' a' a pairt o the Roushie Empire at that time) for the teetle o the primary textile production centre in Europe. As the wirkers' livin conditions wur appallin, the strikes wur frequent. Ane o thir strikes (Mey 14-Julie 22, 1905) led tae the first Roushie revolution. Accordin tae the [[Soviet [10] historiography]], e.g., Great Soviet Encyclopedia, airticle "Soviets of Workers' Deputies" (Roushie: Советы депутатов трудящихся), the Ivanovo Soviet (creatit Mey 28 1905) wis ane o the first Soviets in the history. Housomeivver this statement is contestit, see Saunt Petersburg Soviet. Ironically, the Soviet wis foondit on the advice o a govrenment factory inspector.

Admeenistrative an municipal status[eedit | eedit soorce]

Ivanovo is the admeenistrative centre o the oblast[11] an, athin the framewirk o admeenistrative diveesions, it serves as the admeenistrative centre o Ivanovsky Destrict an aw,[11] even tho it is no a pairt o it.[12] As an admeenistrative diveesion, it is incorporatit separately as the Ceety o Ivanovo—an admeenistrative unit wi the status equal tae that o the destricts.[12] As a municipal diveesion, the Ceety o Ivanovo is incorporatit as Ivanovo Urban Okrug.[13]

Economy[eedit | eedit soorce]

Ivanovo haes tradeetionally been cried the textile caipital o Roushie. Syne maist textile wirkers are weemen, it haes an aa been kent as the "Ceety o Brides". Probably the maist famous o the ceety's female natives wis the postmodren French writer Nathalie Sarraute.

It is hame tae Ivanovo Severny, which is ane o the lairgest military airlift bases in Roushie. Ceevilian air services are providit at Ivanovo Yuzhny Airport.

Education[eedit | eedit soorce]

Ivanovo haes several educational institutions: Ivanovo State University, Ivanovo State University o Chemistry an Technology, Ivanovo Medical Academy, Ivanovo Airchitectural Academy, an Ivanovo State Pouer University(ISPU). University o Chemistry is ane o the auldest Varsities in the ceety. It prepares specialists in chemistry.

Twin touns/sister ceeties[eedit | eedit soorce]

Ivanovo is twinned wi:

See an aa[eedit | eedit soorce]

References[eedit | eedit soorce]

Notes
  1. Official website of the Administration of Ivanovo. Alexander Germanovich Fomin, Head of the City Archived 2006-06-15 at the Wayback Machine (in Roushie)
  2. http://ivgoradm.ru/history/teritory.htm.
  3. Invalid reference parameter
  4. http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2018/bul_dr/mun_obr2018.rar; date retrieved: 25 Julie 2018.
  5. Map of Ivanovo Archived 2012-04-02 at the Wayback Machine(in Roushie)
  6. City Ivanovo (in Roushie)
  7. "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Roushie). 3 Juin 2011. Retrieved 19 Januar 2019.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  8. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Roushie)
  9. Cookson, Roy (2002). A World of Manchesters. Casthermen Books. p. 111. ISBN 0-9542404-0-5.
  10. cnparm.home.texas.net/Nat/Rus/Rus02.htm
  11. a b Law #145-OZ
  12. a b Law #145-OZ stipulates that the borders o the admeenistrative destricts are identical tae the borders o the municipal destricts. The Law #40-OZ, which describes the borders and the composition of Ivanovsky District, does not list the city of Ivanovo as a part of that district.
  13. Law #124-OZ
  14. "Twin Cities". The City of Łódź Office. (in English an Polish) © 2007 UMŁ. Archived frae the original on 9 October 2009. Retrieved 23 October 2008.

Freemit airtins[eedit | eedit soorce]