Palekh

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Palekh (Roushie: Па́лех) is an urban locality (a dounset) an the admeenistrative centre o Palekhsky Destrict o Ivanovo Oblast, Roushie. Population: 5,337 (2010 Census);[1] 5,814 (2002 Census);[2] 6,202 (1989 Census).[3]

Palekh haes a vera lang history in Roushie iconografie, the airt o paintin Roushie Orthodox icons for hames an kirks. The veelage emergit as a leadin centre o Roushie icon- an mural-paintin in the nineteent century.

A guid example o the Palekh schuil are the murals an icons frae the Kirk o the Exaltation o the Cross (built in 1762–1774).

The day, Palekh is kent primarily for Palekh miniatur. Follaein the October Revolution wi its ootspoken atheist ideologie, aroond 1923, the Palekh maisters o iconografie began tae paint papier-mâché boxes applyin the same principles they haed learned frae paintin icons. Palekh is the maist renouned o fower such famous veelages, the ithers bein Kholuy, Mstyora, an Fedoskino, each producin similar, but clearly distinct airtistic style.

They uised mainly tempera paints o bricht colors an paintit ower a black backgrund. The wirk usually represents themes frae real life, fairy tales, leeterary wirks, an fowk sangs.

References[eedit | eedit soorce]

  1. Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census] (in Roushie). Federal State Stateestics Service.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  2. Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (21 Mey 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population o Roushie, Its Federal Destricts, Federal Subjects, Destricts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Admeenistrative Centres, an Rural Localities wi Population o Ower 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [Aw-Roushie Population Census o 2002] (in Roushie).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  3. "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [Aw Union Population Census o 1989: Present Population o Union an Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts an Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Destricts, Urban Settlements, an Veelages Servin as Destrict Admeenistrative Centres]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [Aw-Union Population Census o 1989] (in Roushie). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute o Demografie at the Naitional Resairch Varsity: Heicher Schuil o Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)

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