Adolf Hitler

Adolf Hitler
Hitler in 1938
Führer o Germany
In office 2 August 1934 – 30 Aprile 1945
Depute	Rudolf Hess (1933–41) Position vacant
Precedit bi	Paul von Hindenburg (as Preses)
Succeedit bi	Karl Dönitz (as Preses)
Reich Chancellor o Germany
In office 30 Januar 1933 – 30 Aprile 1945
Preses	Paul von Hindenburg (until 1934)
Depute	Franz von Papen (1933–34) Position vacant
Precedit bi	Kurt von Schleicher
Succeedit bi	Joseph Goebbels
Leader o the Nazi Pairty
In office 29 Juin 1921 – 30 Aprile 1945
Depute	Rudolf Hess
Precedit bi	Anton Drexler
Succeedit bi	Martin Bormann
Personal details
Born	20 Apryle 1889(1889-04-20) Braunau am Inn, Austrick-Hungary
Dee'd	30 Apryle 1945(1945-04-30) (aged 56) Berlin, Germany
Cause o daith	Suicide
Naitionality	Austrick ceetizen till 7 Aprile 1925 German ceetizen after 25 Februar 1932
Poleetical pairty	National Socialist German Wirkers' Pairty (1921–45)
Ither poleetical affiliations	German Wirkers' Pairty (1920–21)
Spoose(s)	Eva Braun (29–30 April 1945)
Parents	Alois Hitler (faither) Klara Pölzl (mither)
Thrift	Politeecian
Religion	See: Releegious views o Adolf Hitler
Signatur
Militar service
Allegiance	German Empire
Service/brainch	Bavarie Airmy
Years o service	1914–20
Rank	Gefreiter Verbindungsmann
Unit	16t Bavarie Reserve Regiment Reichswehr intelligence
Battles/wars	Warld War I
Awairds	Airn Cross First Cless Airn Cross Seicont Cless Woond Badge

Adolf Hitler (20 Aprile 1889 - 30 Aprile 1945) wis the dictator o Nazi Germany an leader o the Nazi Pairty. Frae 1933 tae 1945 he wis Chaincellor o Germany forby, heid o govrenment, an heid o state. Hitler is an important leader (in German: Führer) in warld history. The militar-industrial complex he makkit helpit Germany git oot o the economic problems efter Warld War I. At ane time, Hitler's govrenment controlled a muckle pairt o Europe. On his order, millions o fowk wis murthert in the Holocaust. He committit suicide in Berlin afore his airmy wis defeatit.

Life history

Adolf Hitler wis born on Aprile 20t 1889 at Braunau am Inn, a smaw toun naur Linz in the province o Upper Austrick, nae far frae the German mairch, in whit wis than Austrick-Hungary.

Adolf wis an mensefu lad, but he failt the heich schuil admeession seys in Linz twice. Thare, he becam interestit in the anti-Semitic (anti-Jewish), Pan-German haivers o Professor Leopold Poetsch.

In 1913, Hitler wis 24. At that time, aw young Austrian men haed tae jyne the airmy. Hitler didna like the Austrian airmy, sae he left Austria for Germany. He steyed in a German ceety, Munich. In 1914, Hitler jynt the German airmy. He did weel for Germany in the First Warld War. He wis hurt in the war. The govrenment gied him the Airn Ruid as an awaird for his bravery.

In 1919, Hitler jynt a smaw poleetical pairty cried the German Warkers' Pairty. He belyve wun the support o the pairty members. Twa year efter, he becam the heid o the pairty. He renamed the pairty the National Socialist German Warker's Pairty (more aft kent as the Nazi Pairty).

In 1923, Hitler tried to owerthraw the Weimar Republic govrenment in the Swats Haw Putsch, but coudna dae it. The govrenment pit Hitler in the Landsburg Jyle. Thay said that he wad stay in the jyle for 5 year, but thay lat him leave efter 9 month. While he wis in preeson, he wrate a beuk wi the help o his freend Rudolf Hess. At first, Hitler wantit tae cry the beuk Fower an a Hauf Year o Struissle agin Lees, glaikitry an Couardiness. In the end, he cried the beuk Mein Kampf or Ma Struissle. In the beuk, Hitler shaws respect tae his faither. He says that thay haed disagreements. Hitler wisst tae become an airtist. His faither didna like this, he socht Adolf tae wark for the govrenment insteid.

In 1932, Hitler makkit the plans for a caur: later it was the weel-kent Volkswagen Beetle.

In 1933 Hitler gat intil pouer in Germany acause o poleetical manoeuverin. His govrenment immediately began restrictin freedom o speech an the press. It baured aw ither parties cep the Nazi party, an makkit fowk poleetical preesoners.

On 29 Aprile 1945, Hitler married Eva Braun; anly ane day later they committit suicide in Berlin afore his airmy wis defeatit.

Remits an forder readin

• Alan Bullock, Hitler an Stalin: Parallel Lives, HarperCollins, 1991, ISBN
• Alan Bullock, Hitler: A Study in Tyranny, ISBN
• Joachim Fest, Hitler, Harvest Books, 2002, ISBN
• Ian Kershaw, Hitler : Hubris, W. W. Norton, 1999, an Hitler : Nemesis, W. W. Norton, 2000, ISBN
• Lothar Machtan, The Hidden Hitler (Basic Books, 2001, ISBN ; English translation bi John Brownjohn)
• "Hitler ersucht um Entlassung aus der österreichischen Staatsangehörigkeit" (in German). NS-Archiv. 7 Apryle 1925. Retrieved 13 Apryle 2012.

Fremmit airtins

• Quotes by Hitler from Wikiquote
• Mondo Politico Library's presentation of Adolf Hitler's book, Mein Kampf (full text, formatted for easy on-screen reading)
• Extensive site on Adolf Hitler Archived 2006-10-12 at the Wayback Machine