Adolf Hitler
| Adolf Hitler | |
|---|---|
|
Hitler in 1938 | |
| Führer o Germany | |
|
In office 2 August 1934 – 30 Aprile 1945 | |
| Deputy |
|
| Precedit bi |
Paul von Hindenburg (as Preses) |
| Succeedit bi |
Karl Dönitz (as Preses) |
| Reich Chancellor o Germany | |
|
In office 30 Januar 1933 – 30 Aprile 1945 | |
| Preses | Paul von Hindenburg (until 1934) |
| Deputy |
|
| Precedit bi | Kurt von Schleicher |
| Succeedit bi | Joseph Goebbels |
| Leader o the Nazi Pairty | |
|
In office 29 Juin 1921 – 30 Aprile 1945 | |
| Deputy | Rudolf Hess |
| Precedit bi | Anton Drexler |
| Succeedit bi | Martin Bormann |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
20 Apryle 1889 Braunau am Inn, Austrick-Hungary |
| Dee'd |
30 Apryle 1945 (aged 56) Berlin, Germany |
| Cause o daith | Suicide |
| Naitionality |
|
| Poleetical pairty | Naitional Socialist German Wirkers' Pairty (1921–45) |
| Ither poleetical affiliations | German Wirkers' Pairty (1920–21) |
| Spoose(s) |
Eva Braun (29–30 April 1945) |
| Parents |
|
| Thrift | Politician |
| Religion | See: Releegious views o Adolf Hitler |
| Signatur |
|
| Militar service | |
| Allegiance |
|
| Service/branch |
|
| Years o service | 1914–20 |
| Rank |
|
| Unit |
|
| Battles/wars | Warld War I |
| Awairds | |
Adolf Hitler (20 Aprile 1889 - 30 Aprile 1945) wis the dictator o Nazi Germany an leader o the Nazi Pairty. Frae 1933 tae 1945 he wis Chaincellor o Germany forby, heid o govrenment, an heid o state. Hitler is an important leader in warld history. The militar-industrial complex he makkit helpit Germany git oot o the economic problems efter Warld War I. At ane time, Hitler's govrenment controlled a muckle pairt o Europe. On his order, millions o fowk wis murthert in the Holocaust. He committit suicide in Berlin afore his airmy wis defeatit.
Table o contents
Life history
Adolf Hitler wis born on Aprile 20t 1889 at Braunau am Inn, a smaw toun naur Linz in the province o Upper Austrick, nae far frae the German mairch, in whit wis than Austrick-Hungary.
Adolf wis an mensefu lad, but he failt the heich schuil admeession seys in Linz twice. Thare, he becam interestit in the anti-Semitic (anti-Jewish), Pan-German haivers o Professor Leopold Poetsch.
In 1913, Hitler wis 24. At that time, aw young Austrian men haed tae jyne the airmy. Hitler didna like the Austrian airmy, sae he left Austria for Germany. He steyed in a German ceety, Munich. In 1914, Hitler jynt the German airmy. He did weel for Germany in the First Warld War. He wis hurt in the war. The govrenment gied him the Airn Ruid as an awaird for his bravery.
In 1919, Hitler jynt a smaw poleetical party cried the German Warkers' Party. He belyve wun the support o the party members. Twa year efter, he becam the heid o the party. He renamed the party the Naitional Socialist Party or the Nazi Pairty.
In 1923, Hitler tried to owerthraw the Weimar Republic govrenment in the Swats Haw Putsch, but coudna dae it. The govrenment pit Hitler in the Landsburg Jyle. Thay said that he wad stay in the jyle for 5 year, but thay lat him leave efter 9 month. While he wis in preeson, he wrate a beuk wi the help o his freend Rudolf Hess. At first, Hitler wantit tae cry the beuk Fower an a Hauf Year o Struissle agin Lees, glaikitry an Couardiness. In the end, he cried the beuk Mein Kampf or Ma Struissle. In the beuk, Hitler shaws respect tae his faither. He says that thay haed disagreements. Hitler wisst tae become an airtist. His faither didna like this, he socht Adolf tae wark for the govrenment insteid.
In 1932, Hitler makkit the plans for a caur: later it was the weel-kent Volkswagen beetle.
In 1933 Hitler gat intil pouer in Germany acause o poleetical manoeuverin. His govrenment immediately began restrictin freedom o speech an the press. It baured aw ither parties cep the Nazi party, an makkit fowk poleetical preesoners.
On 29 Aprile 1945, Hitler married Eva Braun; anly ane day later they committit suicide in Berlin afore his airmy wis defeatit.
Fitnotes
Remits an forder readin
- Alan Bullock, Hitler an Stalin: Parallel Lives, HarperCollins, 1991, ISBN
- Alan Bullock, Hitler: A Study in Tyranny, ISBN
- Joachim Fest, Hitler, Harvest Books, 2002, ISBN
- Ian Kershaw, Hitler : Hubris, W. W. Norton, 1999, an Hitler : Nemesis, W. W. Norton, 2000, ISBN
- Lothar Machtan, The Hidden Hitler (Basic Books, 2001, ISBN ; English translation bi John Brownjohn)
- "Hitler ersucht um Entlassung aus der österreichischen Staatsangehörigkeit" (in German). NS-Archiv. 7 April 1925. Retrieved 13 April 2012. Unkent parameter
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Fremmit airtins
- Quotes by Hitler from Wikiquote
- Mondo Politico Library's presentation of Adolf Hitler's book, Mein Kampf (full text, formatted for easy on-screen reading)
- Extensive site on Adolf Hitler
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