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{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
|official_name =Amsterdam
<!-- Name and transliteration -->
|settlement_type=Municipality/ceety
| name = Amsterdam
|image_skyline =
| settlement_type = [[Leet o ceeties in the Netherlands bi province|Ceety]] an [[Leet o municipalities o the Netherlands|municipality]]
|imagesize =250px
<!-- Images, nickname, motto -->
|image_caption =Frae left tae richt an tap tae bottom: [[Rijksmuseum]], Statue in the [[Vondelpark]], [[Keizersgracht]], Zuiderkerk, [[Ryal Palace o Amsterdam|Ryal Palace (Amsterdam)]], [[ING House]]
| image_skyline = {{Photomontage|position=center
|image_flag =Flag of Amsterdam.svg
| photo1a = RijksmuseumAmsterdamMuseumplein2.50,1.jpg
|flag_size =120px
| photo2a = KeizersgrachtReguliersgrachtAmsterdam.jpg
|image_shield =Amsterdam wapen.svg
| photo2b = Paleis op de dam.JPG
|shield_size =120px
| photo3a = Concertgebouw3x2.jpg
|nickname =[[Mokum]], Venice o the North
| photo3b = Replica VOC-schip Amsterdam.jpg
|motto =[[Coat o airms o Amsterdam#Motto|Heldhaftig, Vastberaden, Barmhartig]]<br/>''(Valiant, Steadfast, Compassionate)''
| photo4a = Amsterdam rainbow coffeeshop.jpg
|image_map =LocatieAmsterdam.svg
| photo4b = Amsterdam red light district 24-7-2003.JPG
|mapsize =250px
|map_caption =Location o Amsterdam
| photo5a = Zuidas by night, Amsterdam.jpg
| size = 260
|coordinates_display=inline,title
| spacing = 2
|coordinates_region=NL
| color = #FFFFFF
|subdivision_type=Kintra
| border = 0
|subdivision_name=[[Netherlands]]
| foot_montage = {{nobreak|Eemages, frae tap doun, left tae richt: the [[Rijksmuseum]],}}<br>{{nobreak|[[canals o Amsterdam]], [[Ryal Palace o Amsterdam|Ryal Palace]] at [[Dam Squerr]],}}<br>{{nobreak|[[Concertgebouw|Royal Concertgebouw]], [[Nederlands Scheepvaartmuseum|Naitional Maritime Museum]],}}<br>{{nobreak|a [[cannabis coffee shop]], [[De Wallen]] reid-licht destrict,}}<br>[[Zuidas]] business destrict bi nicht}}
|subdivision_type1=Province
| image_alt =
|subdivision_name1=[[North Holland]]
| image_caption =
|subdivision_type2=[[COROP]]
|subdivision_name2=Amsterdam
| image_flag = Flag of Amsterdam.svg
| flag_size = 100x110px
|parts_type =[[Stadsdeel|Burghs]]
| flag_alt =
|parts =[[Amsterdam-Centrum|Centrum]] (''Centre'')<br />[[Amsterdam-Noord|Noord]] (''North'')<br />[[Amsterdam-West|West]] (''Wast'')<br />[[Amsterdam Nieuw-West|Nieuw-West]] (''New-Wast'')<br />[[Amsterdam-Zuid|Zuid]] (''Sooth'')<br />[[Amsterdam-Oost|Oost]] (''East'')<br />[[Amsterdam-Zuidoost|Zuidoost]] (''Sooth-East'')<br />[[Westpoort]] (''Wastgate'')
| image_shield = Insigne Amstelodamensis coronatum.svg
|leader_title =[[Leet o mayors o Amsterdam|Mayor]]
| shield_size = 100x170px
|leader_name =[[Eberhard van der Laan]]
| shield_alt =
|leader_party =[[Labour Pairty (Netherlands)|PvdA]]
| nickname = [[Mokum]], Damsko
|leader_title1 =[[Alderman|Aldermen]]
| motto = [[Coat o airms o Amsterdam#Motto|Heldhaftig, Vastberaden, Barmhartig]] ''(Valiant, Steadfast, Compassionate)''
|leader_name1 =[[Lodewijk Asscher]]<br/>Eric van der Burg<br/>[[Andrée van Es]]<br/>Carolien Gehrels<br/>Freek Ossel<br/>Maarten van Poelgeest<br/>Eric Wiebes
<!-- Maps, coordinates -->
|leader_title2 =Secretary
| image_map = LocatieAmsterdam.svg
|leader_name2 =Henk de Jong
| map_alt = Heichlichtit poseetion o Amsterdam in a municipal cairt o North Holland
|area_footnotes =<ref>{{cite web
| map_caption = Location in North Holland
|title=Kerncijfers voor Amsterdam en de stadsdelen
| latd = 52
|work=os.amsterdam.nl
|latm = 22
|publisher=Research and Statistics Service, [[Government of Amsterdam|City of Amsterdam]]
|latNS = N
|date=1 January 2006
| longd = 4
|url=http://www.os.amsterdam.nl/tabel/4670/
|longm = 54
|accessdate=4 April 2007}}</ref><ref name="rca">{{cite web
|longEW = E
|title=Area, population density, dwelling density and average dwelling occupation
| coordinates_display = inline,title
|work=os.amsterdam.nl
| coordinates_footnotes =
|publisher=Research and Statistics Service, [[Government of Amsterdam|City of Amsterdam]]
| subdivision_type = Kintra
|date=1 January 2006
| subdivision_name = [[Netherlands]]
|url=http://www.os.amsterdam.nl/tabel/10216/
| subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces o the Netherlands|Province]]
|accessdate=13 August 2008}}</ref>
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|North Holland}}
|area_total_km2 =219
| parts_type = <!-- defaults to: Boroughs -->
|area_land_km2 =166
| parts_style = coll
|area_water_km2 =53
| parts = 8 [[Govrenment o Amsterdam#Boroughs|destricts]]
|area_metro_km2 =1815
|p1=[[Amsterdam-Centrum|Centrum]]
|elevation_m =2
|elevation_footnotes=<ref name="elevation"/>
| government_footnotes =<ref name="mayor_now">{{cite web
|url = http://www.iamsterdam.com/en-GB/living/about-amsterdam/city-of-amsterdam/city-government/portfolios-mayor-alderpersons
|population_as_of=6 May 2012
|title = Portfolios: Mayor & Alderpersons
|population_footnotes=<ref name="CBS"/><ref name="randstad"/>
|trans_title =
|population_total=820,654
|work =
|population_density_km2=3506
|publisher = Gemeente Amsterdam
|population_urban=1209419
|accessdate = 18 February 2014}}</ref>
|population_metro=2289762
| governing_body = [[Municipal cooncil (Netherlands)|Municipal cooncil]]
|population_blank1_title=[[Randstad]]
| leader_party = [[Labour Pairty (Netherlands)|PvdA]]
|population_blank1=7891564
| leader_title = [[Burgemeester|Mayor]]
|population_blank1_title=[[Demonym]]
| leader_name = [[Eberhard van der Laan]]
|population_blank1=Amsterdammer (♂), Amsterdamse (♀)
<!-- Geographic information -->
|timezone =
| total_type = Municipality<!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows -->
[[Central European Time|CET]] ([[UTC+01]])
| unit_pref = Metric
|timezone_DST =
<!-- ALL fields with measurements have automatic unit conversion -->
[[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] ([[UTC+02]])
<!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
|latd=52 |latm=22 |lats=23 |latNS=N
| area_footnotes =<ref>{{Dutch municipality total area|dataref}}</ref><ref name="tno_randstad">{{cite techreport
|longd=4 |longm=53 |longs=32 |longEW=E
|author1=Anita Bouman–Eijs |author2=Thijmen van Bree |author3=Wouter Jonkhoff |author4=Olaf Koops |author5=Walter Manshanden |author6=Elmer Rietveld
|postal_code_type=[[Leet o postal codes in the Netherlands|Postal codes]]
|url=http://www.zuidvleugel.nl/sites/www.zuidvleugel.nl/files/article/downloads/top_20_europese_grootstedelijke_regios_1995_2011_tno_2012_r11155.pdf
|postal_code =1011–1109
|title=De Top 20 van Europese grootstedelijke regio's 1995–2011; Randstad Holland in internationaal perspectief
|area_code =020
|language=Dutch
|website =[http://www.amsterdam.nl/ www.amsterdam.nl]
|trans_title=Top 20 of European metropolitan regions 1995–2011; Randstad Holland compared internationally
|date=17 December 2012
|publisher=[[Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research|TNO]]
|place=Delft
|accessdate=25 July 2013
}}</ref>
<!-- square kilometers -->
| area_total_km2 = 219.32
| area_land_km2 = 165.76
| area_water_km2 = 53.56
| area_blank1_title = [[Randstad]]
| area_blank1_km2 = 3043
| elevation_footnotes =<ref name="AHN">{{cite web
|url = http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool
|title = Postcodetool for 1012JS (Dam Square)
|trans_title =
|language = Dutch
|author = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->
|work = Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland
|publisher = Het Waterschapshuis
|accessdate = 18 February 2014}}</ref>
| elevation_m = −2
| elevation_min_m =
<!-- Population, demographics -->
| elevation_max_footnotes = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
| elevation_min_footnotes = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
| population_total = 844,667
| population_as_of = municipality & urban, September 2016 (CBS); metro 2014 (OIS Amsterdam); Randstad, 2011
| population_footnotes =<ref name="tno_randstad"/><ref name="CBS_muni">{{Dutch municipality population|dataref}}</ref><ref name="CBS_urbanmetro">{{Dutch municipality population urbanmetro|dataref}}</ref><ref name=cbs2013>{{cite web|url=http://statline.cbs.nl/StatWeb/publication/?DM=SLNL&PA=37230ned&D1=0,17&D2=39,66,88,121&D3=(l-4)-l&VW=T | title = CBS Amsterdam Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand}}</ref><ref name=osamsterdam2015>{{cite web|url=http://www.os.amsterdam.nl/pdf/2015_evmra.pdf | title = Economische Verkenningen Metropool Regio Amsterdam}}</ref>
| population_density_km2 = {{Dutch municipality population density|Amsterdam}} <!-- For automatic calculation: auto-->
| population_urban = 1,343,647
| population_blank1_title = {{nowrap|[[Amsterdam Metropolitan Aurie|<abbr style="border-bottom: none;" title="Amsterdam metropolitan region">Metro region</abbr>]]}}
| population_blank1 = 2,431,000
| population_blank2_title = [[Randstad]]
| population_blank2 = 7,100,000
| population_demonym = Amsterdammer, A'dammer
<!-- Other information -->
| postal_code_type = [[Postal codes in the Netherlands|Postcode]]
| postal_code = 1000–1109
| area_code = 020
| area_code_type = [[Telephone nummers in the Netherlands|Aurie code]]
| website = {{URL|1=http://www.amsterdam.nl}}
| footnotes =
| coordinates_region = NL
<!-- Location, established, seat, subdivisions, government, leaders-->
|p2=[[Amsterdam-Noord|Noord]]
|p3=[[Amsterdam-West|West]]
|p4=[[Amsterdam Nieuw-West|Nieuw-West]]
|p5=[[Amsterdam-Zuid|Zuid]]
|p6=[[Amsterdam-Oost|Oost]]
|p7=[[Amsterdam-Zuidoost|Zuidoost]]
|p8=[[Westpoort]]
| elevation_max_m =
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Simmer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
}}
}}

'''Amsterdam''' ({{pron-en|ˈæmstərdæm}}; Dutch {{IPA-nl|ˌɑmstərˈdɑm||Nl-Amsterdam.ogg}}) is the [[Caipital ceety|caipital]] an [[Leet o ceeties in the Netherlands wi ower 100,000 fowk|lairgest ceety]] o the [[Netherlands]], wi an urban population o 1,364,422 an a metropolitan population o 2,158,372. The ceety is locatit in the [[Provinces o the Netherlands|province]] o [[North Holland]] in the wast o the kintra. It comprises the northren pairt o the [[Randstad]], the [[Leet o metropolitan auries in Europe bi population|saxt-lairgest]] [[metropolitan aurie]] in Europe, wi a population o approximately 8.1 million.
'''Amsterdam''' ({{pron-en|ˈæmstərdæm}}; Dutch {{IPA-nl|ˌɑmstərˈdɑm||Nl-Amsterdam.ogg}}) is the [[Caipital ceety|caipital]] an [[Leet o ceeties in the Netherlands wi ower 100,000 fowk|lairgest ceety]] o the [[Netherlands]], wi an urban population o 1,364,422 an a metropolitan population o 2,158,372. The ceety is locatit in the [[Provinces o the Netherlands|province]] o [[North Holland]] in the wast o the kintra. It comprises the northren pairt o the [[Randstad]], the [[Leet o metropolitan auries in Europe bi population|saxt-lairgest]] [[metropolitan aurie]] in Europe, wi a population o approximately 8.1 million.


Reveision as o 22:55, 27 Januar 2017

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Amsterdam
Ceety an municipality
Eemages, frae tap doun, left tae richt: the Rijksmuseum,
canals o Amsterdam, Ryal Palace at Dam Squerr,
Royal Concertgebouw, Naitional Maritime Museum,
a cannabis coffee shop, De Wallen reid-licht destrict,
Zuidas business destrict bi nicht
Banner o Amsterdam
Banner
Coat of airms o Amsterdam
Coat airms
Eik-name(s): 
Mokum, Damsko
Motto(s): 
Heldhaftig, Vastberaden, Barmhartig (Valiant, Steadfast, Compassionate)
Heichlichtit poseetion o Amsterdam in a municipal cairt o North Holland
Location in North Holland
KintraNetherlands
Province North Holland
Boroughs
Govrenment
 • BodiMunicipal cooncil
 • MayorEberhard van der Laan (PvdA)
Area
 • Municipality219.32 km2 (84.68 sq mi)
 • Laund165.76 km2 (64.00 sq mi)
 • Water53.56 km2 (20.68 sq mi)
 • Randstad3043 km2 (1,175 sq mi)
Elevation−2 m (−7 ft)
Population
 (municipality & urban, September 2016 (CBS); metro 2014 (OIS Amsterdam); Randstad, 2011)[3][5][6][7][8]
 • Municipality844,667
 • Density5269/km2 (13,650/sq mi)
 • Urban
1,343,647
 • Metro region
2431000
 • Randstad
7100000
Demonym(s)Amsterdammer, A'dammer
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
1000–1109
Aurie code020
Websitewww.amsterdam.nl

Amsterdam (pronounced /ˈæmstərdæm/ (deprecatit template); Dutch [ˌɑmstərˈdɑm] ( listen)) is the caipital an lairgest ceety o the Netherlands, wi an urban population o 1,364,422 an a metropolitan population o 2,158,372. The ceety is locatit in the province o North Holland in the wast o the kintra. It comprises the northren pairt o the Randstad, the saxt-lairgest metropolitan aurie in Europe, wi a population o approximately 8.1 million.

Its name is derived frae Amstellerdam,[9] indicative o the ceety's oreegin: a dam in the river Amstel. Settled as a smaw fishin veelage in the late 12t century, Amsterdam became ane o the maist important ports in the warld durin the Dutch Gowden Age, a result o its innovative developments in trade. Durin that time, the ceety wis the leadin centre for finance an diamonds.[10] In the 19t an 20t centuries, the ceety expandit, an mony new neebourheids an suburbs war formed. The 17t-century canals o Amsterdam (in Dutch: 'Grachtengordel'), locatit in the hert o Amsterdam, wur eikit tae the UNESCO Warld Heritage Leet in Julie 2010.

The ceety is the financial an cultural caipital o the Netherlands.[11] Mony lairge Dutch institutions hae thair heidquarters thare, an 7 o the warld's tap 500 companies, includin Philips an ING, are based in the ceety.[12] In 2010, Amsterdam wis ranked 13t globally on quality o livin[13] bi Mercer, an previously ranked 3rd in innovation bi 2thinknow in the Innovation Cities Index 2009.[14]

The Amsterdam Stock Exchynge, the auldest stock exchynge in the warld, is locatit in the ceety centre. Amsterdam's main sichts, includin its historic canals, the Rijksmuseum, the Van Gogh Museum, Stedelijk Museum, Hermitage Amsterdam, Anne Frank Hoose, its reid-licht destrict, an its mony cannabis coffee shops draw mair nor 3.66 million internaitional veesitors ilka year.[15]

Internaitional relations

Sister ceeties

Ceety Municipality / Destrict / Canton / Province / State / Region Kintra Syne
Algiers Algiers Province Algerie Algerie
Athens Attica's flag. Attica Greece Greece
Beijing Beijing Municipality Fowkrepublic o Cheenae Cheenae
Beira Sofala Province Mozambique Mozambique 1993
Brasília Brazilian Federal Destrict Brazil Brazil
Istanbul Marmara Turkey Turkey
Kiev Kiev Ceety Municipality Ukraine Ukraine
Los Angeles Californie United States Unitit States o Americae
Managua Managua Municipality Nicaragua Nicaragua
Montreal Quebec Canadae Canadae
Moscow Federal Ceety o Moscow Roushie Roushie
New York Ceety New York United States Unitit States o Americae
Nicosia Nicosia Destrict Cyprus Cyprus
Recife Pernambuco Brazil Brazil 2009
Riga Riga Municipality Latvie Latvie
Sarajevo Sarajevo Canton Bosnie an Herzegovinae Bosnie an Herzegovinae
Toronto Ontario Canadae Canadae

References

  1. ↑ "Portfolios: Mayor & Alderpersons". Gemeente Amsterdam. Retrieved 18 Februar 2014. Cite has empty unkent parameter: |trans_title= (help)
  2. ↑ "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten" [Key figures for neighbourhoods]. CBS Statline (in Dutch). CBS. 2 Julie 2013. Retrieved 12 Mairch 2014.
  3. ↑ a b Anita Bouman–Eijs; Thijmen van Bree; Wouter Jonkhoff; Olaf Koops; Walter Manshanden; Elmer Rietveld (17 December 2012). De Top 20 van Europese grootstedelijke regio's 1995–2011; Randstad Holland in internationaal perspectief (PDF) (Technical report) (in Dutch). Delft: TNO. Retrieved 25 Julie 2013. Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (help)
  4. ↑ "Postcodetool for 1012JS (Dam Square)". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 18 Februar 2014. Cite has empty unkent parameter: |trans_title= (help)
  5. ↑ "Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand" [Population growth; regions per month]. CBS Statline (in Dutch). CBS. 1 Januar 2021. Retrieved 2 Januar 2022.
  6. ↑ "Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand" [Population growth; regions per month]. CBS Statline (in Dutch). CBS. 26 Juin 2014. Retrieved 24 Julie 2014.
  7. ↑ "CBS Amsterdam Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand".
  8. ↑ "Economische Verkenningen Metropool Regio Amsterdam" (PDF).
  9. ↑ Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, Vol 1, p896-898.
  10. ↑ Cambridge.org, Capitals of Capital -A History of International Financial Centres – 1780–2005, Youssef Cassis, ISBN 978-0-521-84535-9
  11. ↑ Efter Athens in 1888 an Florence in 1986, Amsterdam wis in 1986 chosen as the European Caipital o Cultur, confirmin its eminent position in Europe an the Netherlands. See EC.europa.eu for an owerview o the European ceeties an caipitals o cultur ower the years.
  12. ↑ Forbes.com, Forbes Global 2000 Largest Companies – Dutch rankings.
  13. ↑ "Best cities in the world (Mercer)". City Mayors. 26 Mey 2010. Retrieved 10 October 2010.
  14. ↑ "2thinknow Innovation Cities Global 256 Index - worldwide innovation city rankings". Innovation-cities.com. 30 Julie 2009. Retrieved 10 October 2010.
  15. ↑ "Key Figures Amsterdam 2009: Tourism". City of Amsterdam Department for Research and Statistics. 2009. Retrieved 30 September 2009.
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