Denmark–Turkey relations
Denmark–Turkey relations refer tae current an historical relations atween Denmark an Turkey. Denmark haes an embassy in Ankara,[1] an Turkey Haes an embassy in Copenhagen.[2] Baith kintras are members o NATO. Diplomatic relations atween Denmark an Turkey wur strained acause o the Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy an Roj TV affair (Roj TV's broadcasting license wis suspendit bi the Supreme Coort in Denmark on February 27, 2014[3]).[4][5]
History
[eedit | eedit soorce]These relations date back 250 years an actually stairtit in the field o trade in the 18th century. On 14 October 1756, an Agreement o Friendship an Trade wis signed bi the Sultan Osman III an the Keeng Frederick V. In 1758, Denmark haes appyntit an extraordinary representative tae the Ottoman Empire.[6]
Thirty Years' War
[eedit | eedit soorce]Frae 1618 tae 1648, Denmark an the Ottoman Empire focht taegither against the Haly Roman Empire as allies, frae 1618 tae 1629.[7] In 1643, Denmark aligned wi the Catholic pouers against Ottoman Empire an Swaden.[8]
Great Northren War
[eedit | eedit soorce]In the Great Northren War, Denmark an the Ottoman Empire wur at war against each ither.
French Revolutionary Wars
[eedit | eedit soorce]In the War o the Second Coaleetion, Denmark an the Ottoman Empire were at war against each ither.
Napoleonic Wars
[eedit | eedit soorce]Baith Denmark, Fraunce an the Ottoman Empire wur allies durin the Napoleonic Wars frae 1803 tae 1815, against Unitit Kinrick, Austrick, Roushie an Swaden.
20th century
[eedit | eedit soorce]During the Turkis–Armenie War in 1920, Denmark actit as a mediator in the war atween Armenie an Turkey.[9][10][11] A commercial agreement wis signed in Ankara (Angora) in 1926.[12] A Treaty o Establishment, Commerce and Navigation wis signed atween Denmark an Turkey in 1930.[13] In 1932, baith kintras signed a conciliation treaty in Geneva, Swisserland.[14] In 1948, a payment agreement were signed.[15]
On 26 November 1999, a "Jynt Action Plan" cooperation in poleetics, siccarity an defence wis signed when Turkis Foreign Meenister Ismail Cem veesitit Denmark.[4]
References
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ "Embassy of Denmark in Turkey". Government of Denmark. Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Denmark). Archived frae the original on 19 Julie 2011. Retrieved 20 Juin 2011.
- ↑ "Turkish embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Government of Turkey. Archived frae the original on 19 Julie 2011. Retrieved 20 Juin 2011.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived frae the original on 28 September 2019. Retrieved 19 Januar 2020.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ↑ a b "Turkish-Danish Relations: Possible to Make A New Start?". Bilgesam.org. Archived frae the original on 19 December 2011. Retrieved 20 Juin 2011.
- ↑ "Turkey, Denmark in row over Kurdish TV station". EuroActiv.com. 17 November 2005. Retrieved 20 Juin 2011.[deid airtin]
- ↑ "Danish Business Delegation to Turkey" (PDF). Royal Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Archived frae the original (PDF) on 1 Juin 2011. Retrieved 11 December 2010.
Trade between our two countries can be dated centuries back. In 1756 Denmark and The Ottoman Empire signed a treaty on commerce and friendship, which paved the way for closer ties – both human and commercial between our two people...
- ↑ 1625-1629. Aligned with the Catholic Powers 1643-1645.
- ↑ "Thirty Years' War". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 24 Mey 2008.
- ↑ "Denmark may be chosen as mediator in Armenia". 28 (28). The Providence Journal. 29 November 1920: 26. Retrieved 21 Mey 2011. Cite journal requires
|journal=(help) - ↑ Ralph Courtney (29 November 1920). "Denmark ready to undertake Armenia duty". The Baltimore News. Retrieved 21 Mey 2011.[deid airtin]
- ↑ "Denmark may accept mandate from Armenia". Los Angeles Times. 29 November 1920. p. 2. Archived frae the original on 6 November 2012. Retrieved 21 Mey 2011.
- ↑ "Exchange of Notes constituting a Provisional Commercial Agreement, signed at Angora, March 22, 1926" (PDF). 1164. League of Nations (United Nations): 3. Retrieved 20 Juin 2011. Cite journal requires
|journal=(help)[deid airtin] - ↑ "Treaty of Establishment, Commerce and Navigation, with Final Protocol. Signed at Ankara, May 31," (PDF): 10. Retrieved 20 Juin 2011. Cite journal requires
|journal=(help)[deid airtin] - ↑ "DENMARK AND TURKEY Treaty of Conciliation, Judicial Settlement and Arbitration. Signed at Geneva, March 8, 1932" (PDF). 3310. League of Nations / United Nations: 7. Retrieved 20 Juin 2011. Cite journal requires
|journal=(help)[deid airtin] - ↑ "Payments Agreement (with protocol and exchange of letters) Signed at Ankara, on 15 December 1948" (PDF). 974: 7. Retrieved 20 Juin 2011. Cite journal requires
|journal=(help)[deid airtin]