Chalatenango Depairtment
Chalatenango | |
---|---|
Location athin El Salvador | |
Coordinates: 14°10′23″N 89°04′34″W / 14.173°N 89.076°WCoordinates: 14°10′23″N 89°04′34″W / 14.173°N 89.076°W | |
Kintra | El Salvador |
Creatit (gien current status) | 1855 |
Seat | Chalatenango |
Area | |
• Total | 2016.6 km2 (778.6 sq mi) |
Area rank | Rankit 5t |
Highest elevation | 2730 m (8,960 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 204,808 |
• Rank | Rankit 10t |
• Density | 100/km2 (260/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (CST) |
ISO 3166 code | SV-CH |
Website | www |
Chalatenango is a depairtment o El Salvador, locatit in the northwast o the kintra. The caipital is the ceety o Chalatenango. The Chalatenango Depairtment encompasses 2,017 km² an conteens mair nor 204,000 inhabitants. Las Matras Airchaeological Ruins conteens the relics o prehistoric populations an caves in which rock writin is foond. The "5 de Noviembre" Hydroelectric Dam is foond in Chalatenango Depairtment, near the border wi Cabañas. The heichest point in the kintra, El Pital wi a elevation o 2730.06 m, is locatit in Chalatenango Depairtment an aw.
Agricultur
[eedit | eedit soorce]The maist cultivatit agricultural products are the basic grains, henequen (a teep o agave), coffee, fruits, orchard plants, an vegetables, horse an cattle, an wilderness agricultur. Mairower, plaster, gowd, lime, clay lead, siller, an zinc can be foond thare.
History
[eedit | eedit soorce]Aroond 1790, Francisco Luis Héctor de Carondelet, Govrenor o El Salvador, foond that the local indigenous population wirkin in Chaletenango's indigo industry haed declined greatly. Carondolet respondit bi bringin poor Spaniards tae settle, wi the result that mony blonde an licht skinned/eyed fowk mey still be foond in the Chalatenango Depairtment the day.[1]
Chalatenango wis made a depairtment on 14 Februar 1855.
Durin the 1980s, the depairtment wis the stranghold o the Farabundo Martí Popular Forces o Leeberation (FPL), ane o the twa lairgest groups in the Frente Farabundo Martí Para la Liberacion Nacional (FMLN).
Municipalities
[eedit | eedit soorce]- Agua Caliente
- Arcatao
- Azacualpa
- Chalatenango
- Citalá
- Comalapa
- Concepción Quezaltepeque
- Dulce Nombre de María
- El Carrizal
- El Paraíso
- La Laguna
- La Palma
- La Reina
- Las Vueltas
- Nombre de Jesús
- Nueva Concepción
- Nueva Trinidad
- Ojos de Agua
- Potonico
- San Antonio de la Cruz
- San Antonio Los Ranchos
- San Fernando
- San Francisco Lempa
- San Francisco Morazán
- San Ignacio
- San Isidro Labrador
- San José Cancasque
- San José Las Flores
- San José Ojos de Agua
- San Luis del Carmen
- San Miguel de Mercedes
- San Rafael
- Santa Rita
- Tejutla
References
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ "François Louis Hector de Carondelet". Noyelles sur Selle, Carondelet (in French). Archived frae the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 18 Februar 2013.
Freemit airtins
[eedit | eedit soorce]- Alcaldia Municipal de Chalatenango Archived 2016-10-14 at the Wayback Machine, 2009-2012.
- Atlas Geográfico Universal y de El Salvador. Editorial Oceano. Edición 1995 ISBN 84-494-0135-6
- Sitio web del departamento de Chalatenango