Lima

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Lima
View o Lima Destrict frae the San Cristobal hill.

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Eik-name(s): Ceety o Keengs
Motto: Hoc signum vere regum est −
Lima Province an Lima athin Peru
Coordinates: 12°2′36″S 77°1′42″W / 12.04333°S 77.02833°W / -12.04333; -77.02833
Kintra Peru
Region Lima Region
Province Lima Province
Destricts 43 destricts
Govrenment
 - Mayor Susana Villarán
Aurie
 - City 2,672.3 km2 (1,031.8 sq mi)
 - Urban 800 km2 (308.9 sq mi)
 - Metro 2,819.3 km2 (1,088.5 sq mi)
Hicht 0–1,548 m (0–5,079 ft)
Indwallers (2007)[1]
 - City 7,605,742
 Densitie 2,846.1/km2 (Expression error: Unrecognised word "roond"./sq mi)
 Metro 8,472,935
 - Metro densitie 3,008.7/km2 (Expression error: Unrecognised word "roond"./sq mi)
 - Demonym Limean (Spainyie: Limeño/a)
Time zone PET (UTC−5)
Wabsteid www.munlima.gob.pe

Lima is the caipital an lairgest ceety o Peru. It is locatit in the valleys o the Chillón, Rímac an Lurín rivers, on a desert coast owerleukin the Paceefic Ocean. Thegither wi the seaport o Callao, it forms a contiguous urban aurie kent as the Lima Metropolitan Area. With a population fast approaching 9 million, Lima is the fift lairgest ceety in Latin Americae, efter Mexico Ceety, São Paulo, Buenos Aires an Rio de Janeiro. Lima haes been defined as a beta warld ceety.

Lima wis foondit bi Spainyie conquistador Francisco Pizarro on Januar 18, 1535, as La Ciudad de los Reyes, or "The Ceety o Keengs." It became the caipital an maist important ceety in the Spainyie Viceroyalty o Peru. Follaein the Peruvian War o Unthirldom, it became the caipital o the Republic o Peru. The day, aroond ane-third o the Peruvian population lives in the metropolitan area.

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[edit] Etymology

Accordin tae early Spaiyie chronicles the Lima aurie wis ance cried Itchyma, efter its oreeginal inhabitants. Housomeivver, even afore the Inca occupation o the aurie in the 15t century, a famous oracle in the Rímac valley haed come to be kent bi visitors as limaq (limaq, pronoonced Template:IPA-qu, which means "talker" in coastal Quechua). This oracle wis eventually destroyed bi the Spainyie an replaced wi a kirk, but the name persistit in the local leid, thus the chronicles show "Límac" replacin "Ychma" as the common name for the aurie.

[edit] Internaitional relations

[edit] Twin touns — Sister ceeties

Lima is twinned wi:[2]

[edit] References

  1. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named INEI_Censo_2007
  2. Sister Cities International, Online Directory: Peru, Americas. Retrieved July 14, 2007.
  3. Sister Cities. Beijing Municipal Government. Retrieved on 23 Juin 2009. .
  4. Sister Cities of Manila. © 2008–2009 City Government of Manila. Retrieved on 2 Julie 2009. .
  5. Madrid city council webpage Mapa Mundi de las ciudades hermanadas. Ayuntamiento de Madrid. Retrieved on 10 October 2009. .
  6. Prefeitura.Sp - Descentralized Cooperation
  7. International Relations - São Paulo City Hall - Official Sister Cities. Prefeitura.sp.gov.br. Retrieved on 17 Apryle 2010. .
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