Typha
Appearance
Typha | |
---|---|
Typha latifolia | |
Scientific classification | |
Kinrick: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Monocots |
(unranked): | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Faimily: | Typhaceae |
Genus: | Typha L. |
Species | |
See text |
Nutreetional value per 100 g (3.5 oz) | |
---|---|
Energy | 106 kJ (25 kcal) |
5.14 g | |
Succars | 0.22 g |
Dietary fibre | 4.5 g |
0.00 g | |
1.18 g | |
Vitamins | |
Vitamin A equiv. | (0%) 1 μg(0%) 6 μg |
Thiamine (B1) | (2%) 0.023 mg |
Riboflavin (B2) | (2%) 0.025 mg |
Niacin (B3) | (3%) 0.440 mg |
Pantothenic acid (B5) | (5%) 0.234 mg |
Vitamin B6 | (9%) 0.123 mg |
Folate (B9) | (1%) 3 μg |
Choline | (5%) 23.7 mg |
Vitamin C | (1%) 0.7 mg |
Vitamin K | (22%) 22.8 μg |
Meenerals | |
Calcium | (5%) 54 mg |
Airn | (7%) 0.91 mg |
Magnesium | (18%) 63 mg |
Manganese | (36%) 0.760 mg |
Phosphorus | (6%) 45 mg |
Potassium | (7%) 309 mg |
Sodium | (7%) 109 mg |
Zinc | (3%) 0.24 mg |
Ither constituents | |
Watter | 92.65 g |
| |
Percentages are approximated uisin US recommendations for adults. Source: USDA Nutrient Database |
Typha /ˈtaɪfə/ is a genus o aboot eleven species o monocotyledonous flouerin plants in the faimily Typhaceae. The genus haes a lairgely Northren Hemisphere distribution, but is essentially cosmopolitan, bein foond in a variety o wetland habitats.
The rhizomes are edible. Evidence o preserved starch grains on grindin stanes suggests thay wur eaten in Europe 30,000 years ago.[1]
Species
[eedit | eedit soorce]- Typha angustifolia – lesser bulrush, nairae leaf cattail (Americae), or jambu (Indie)
- Typha domingensis – bulrush, soothern cattail (Americae), nairae-leaved cumbungi (Australie)
- Typha × glauca (T. angustifolia × T. latifolia) – hybrid cattail, white cattail (a sterile hybrid[2])
- Typha latifolia – common cattail
- Typha laxmannii – Laxman's bulrush
- Typha minima – dwarf bulrush
- Typha orientalis – broadleaf cumbungi (Australie), raupo (New Zealand)
- Typha capensis – Cape bulrush
- Typha shuttleworthii – Shuttleworth's bulrush
References
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ Revedin, A.; et al. (2010). "Thirty thousand-year-old evidence of plant food processing". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 107 (44): 18815–18819. Bibcode:2010PNAS..10718815R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1006993107. PMC 2973873. PMID 20956317. Explicit use of et al. in:
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(help) - ↑ Selbo, S. M.; Snow, A. A. (2004). "The potential for hybridization between Typha angustifolia and Typha latifolia in a constructed wetland" (PDF). Aquatic Botany. 78 (4): 361–369. doi:10.1016/j.aquabot.2004.01.003.