Jump to content

Releegion

Eedit airtins
Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge
(Reguidit frae Releegious)

Releegion - whan uisit interchyngeabt wae faith ar belief seestem — bih fur ordinar definit beliefs adae wae ra supernaitural, saucrit, ar divine; an ra moral codets, practicets, vailets, institutionts an reetuals associate wae sic beliefs. In thir braid sense fowk hae definit hit ra hail tot o tollts giit tae expoond bodyts rael wae ra. Inae ra coorse o ra tilcom ae releegion, hit hae taen mony formts inae sindry ra cultoorts an ra bodyets. Antrin ra tidts, ra wird "releegion" uised for tae designate whit wad bih mair guid describit "organized releegion" – they bih, an organisation o fowk uphaudin ra daeunts o releegion, aften tak the form o ra legal entity. Inae thare bih mony releegions inae ra warld ra dae.

Various Releegious seembols, includin (first raw) Christian, Jewish, Hindu, Baha'i, (seicont raw) Islamic, tribal, Taoist, Shinto (third raw) Buddhist, Sikh, Hindu, Jain, (fowert raw) Ayyavali, Triple Goddess, Maltese cross, pre-Christian Slavonic

Thir ideas anent the basic structur o the warld canna be studied uisin juist the scienteific method.

Releegions ettles tae repone tae speirins lik "Whaur did the warld come frae?" an "Whit happens tae us efter we dee?" Whan answers tae thir speirins is fand, fowk sterts new releegions or eiks thair beliefs tae auld anes. Monie releegions believes in supernaitural beins sic as speerits, deils, angels, gods or God, that can influence fowk an the warld. Fowk that writes anent or teaches a releegion says thay gat thair ideas frae a supernaitural bein.

Monie releegions is gey auld, but some fowk shapes new anes whan thay dinna lik the ideas o the auld anes. Things conseidert important bi releegions is cryed saucrit or halie. Monie o thaim haes saucrit beuks (the Bible bein an exemplar) that tells o thair ain main beliefs an stories.

Mony releegions believes that fowk will gae tae Heiven foriver efter thay dee, gin thay'r guid, or Hell gin thay are ill.

Releegions aften encourages fowk tae be guid, but thay aften causes problems an aw, acause a releegion's speirins is that important tae its follaers, an it's difficult tae ken whit answers is richt.

Historically, whan fowk dinna accept ideas aboot ithers' releegions, or ithers micht cause problems for thair ain, confrontations an fechts arises atween thaim.

Monie releegions haes biggins for thair follaers tae meet. Dependin on the releegion, thay micht be cryed kirks, chaipels, temples, mosques, shrines, or seenagogues. Monie o the warld's auldest biggins is releegious.

Table

[eedit | eedit soorce]
Seembol Religion Number Grouping Invented Source
Christianity 2.2 Abrahamic Levant [1]
Islam 1.6 Abrahamic n/a [2][3][4]
Buddhism 1.0 n/a n/a [5][6][7]
Hinduism 0.5 n/a India [8]
Folk religion 0.4 n/a n/a [nb 1]
Shinto n/a n/a Japan [9]
Sikhism 27-65 n/a n/a [5][10]
Judaism 14–18 n/a n/a [5]
Jainism 8–12 n/a n/a [nb 2]
Bahaism 7.6–7.9 n/a Iran, 19t century [11][12]
Cao Dai 2–6 n/a n/a [13][14]
Chendoism 3 n/a n/a [15]
Eckankar 0,5 - 3 n/a n/a [16][17]
Tenrikyo 2 n/a Japan 19t century
Wicca 1-3 n/a n/a [18][19]
Rastafarianism 1 n/a n/a [20][21]
Sekanova 1 n/a n/a [22]
Kirk of World Messianity 1 n/a n/a [23]

Medium-sized religions

Seembol Religion Number Cultur Invented Source
Unitarian Universalism 0.63 n/a n/a [24]
N/A Scientology 500,000 n/a n/a [25][25]
Tengriism 500,000 Neopaganism 1990 [26]
Zoroastrianism 190.000 Persian n/a [27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34]
Satanism 30,000 - 100,000 n/a 1966 [35]
Raelism 80,000 - 85,000 UFO religion Fraunce, 1974 [36][37]
Druidism 50,000 Neopaganism England, 18t century [38]

Leet o releegions o the warld

[eedit | eedit soorce]

Notes

[eedit | eedit soorce]
  1. ↑ The number of people who consider themselves party to a "folk tradition" is impossible to determine.
  2. ↑ Figures for the population of Jains differ from just over six million to twelve million due to difficulties of Jain identity, with Jains in some areas counted as a Hindu sect. Many Jains do not return Jainism as their religion on census forms for various reasons such as certain Jain castes considering themselves both Hindu and Jain. Following a major advertising campaign urging Jains to register as such, the 1981 Census of India returned 3.19 million Jains. This was estimated at the time to still be half the true number. The 2001 Census of India had 8.4 million Jains.

References

[eedit | eedit soorce]
  1. ↑ World Christian Database Archived 2007-03-04 at the Wayback Machine Gordon–Conwell Theological Seminary Centre for the Study of Global Christianity
  2. ↑ Template:Kitap kaynağı
  3. ↑ "Archived copy". Archived frae the original on 5 Januar 2010. Retrieved 13 December 2016. Unknown parameter |başlık= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |arşivurl= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |erişimtarihi= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |yayıncı= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |arşivtarihi= ignored (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. ↑ 2010 World Muslim Population pdf Dr. Houssain Kettani January 2010
  5. ↑ a b c "World Archived 2010-01-05 at the Wayback Machine Archived 2010-01-05 at the Wayback Machine". CIA World Factbook, 2010
  6. ↑ Fischer-Schreiber, Ingrid, et al. The Encyclopedia of Eastern Philosophy & Religion: Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism, Zen. Shambhala: Boston (English: pub. 1994; orig. German: 1986); pg. 50.
  7. ↑ a BBC News article(in Vietnamese)
  8. ↑ Clarke, Peter B. (editor), The Religions of the World: Understanding the Living Faiths, Marshall Editions Limited: USA (1993); pg. 125
  9. ↑ "Japanese government" (PDF). Archived frae the original (PDF) on 25 Mairch 2009. Retrieved 13 December 2016.
  10. ↑ Indian Registrar General & Census Commissioner. "Religious Composition". Census of India, 2001
  11. ↑ "Archived copy". Archived frae the original on 25 December 2018. Retrieved 13 December 2016. Unknown parameter |başlık= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |çalışma= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |arşivurl= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |erişimtarihi= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |yayıncı= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |arşivtarihi= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |yıl= ignored (help); Cite has empty unkent parameter: |biçim= (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  12. ↑ "Archived copy". ISSN 1553-8133. Archived frae the original on 5 Januar 2010. Retrieved 13 December 2016. Unknown parameter |başlık= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |çalışma= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |arşivurl= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |erişimtarihi= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |yayıncı= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |arşivtarihi= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |yıl= ignored (help); Cite has empty unkent parameter: |biçim= (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  13. ↑ http://www.tuvy.com/Countries/vietnamese/people/cao_dai.htm. Unknown parameter |yayıncı= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |alıntı= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |arşivurl= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |yer= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |arşivtarihi= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |erişimtarihi= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |başlık= ignored (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ↑ "Archived copy". Archived frae the original on 20 Mairch 2015. Retrieved 13 December 2016. Unknown parameter |başlık= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |arşivurl= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |erişimtarihi= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |yayıncı= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |alıntı= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |yer= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |arşivtarihi= ignored (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  15. ↑ Self-reported figures from 1999; North Korea only (South Korean followers are minimal according to self-reported figures). In The A to Z of New Religious Movements by George D. Chryssides. ISBN 0-8108-5588-7
  16. ↑ Petersen, William J. Those Curious New Cults in the 80s. New Canaan, Connecticut: Keats Publishing; pg. 286.
  17. ↑ Godwin, John. Occult America; Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc.; pg. 114.
  18. ↑ Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa (Detroit: Thompson Gale, 2004) p. 82
  19. ↑ "Archived copy". Archived frae the original on 14 Apryle 2015. Retrieved 13 December 2016. Unknown parameter |başlık= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |arşivurl= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |erişimtarihi= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |arşivtarihi= ignored (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  20. ↑ Chanting Down Babylon p. 1
  21. ↑ Rastafari at a glance, retrieved 24 Ağustos 2013, There are approximately one million world wide adherents of Rastafari as a faith. Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  22. ↑ http://www.seicho-no-ie.org/eng/whats_sni/index.html. Unknown parameter |yayıncı= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |arşivurl= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |erişimtarihi= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |arşivtarihi= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |tarih= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |başlık= ignored (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  23. ↑ Clarke, Peter B. (editor), The Religions of the World: Understanding the Living Faiths, Marshall Editions Limited: USA (1993); pg. 208. "Sekai Kyuseikyo has about one million members, a growing number of them in the west and the third world, especially Brazil and Thailand. "
  24. ↑ "American Religious Identification Survey". Archived frae the original on 24 October 2005. Retrieved 13 December 2016.
  25. ↑ a b Major religions ranked by size Archived 2010-01-29 at the Wayback Machine Archived 2018-12-26 at the Wayback Machine retrieved 11 November 2012
  26. ↑ Tengrismus:Auf der Suche nach den geistigen Wurzeln Zentralasiens/Marlene Laruelle Archived 2006-12-07 at the Wayback Machine(ingilizce) Marlene Laruelle/ Tengricilik: Orta Asya ruhani köklerinin arayışında. PDF
  27. ↑ http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/zoroastrian/ataglance/glance.shtml
  28. ↑ http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/shared/spl/hi/picture_gallery/05/middle_east_zoroastrians_in_iran/html/7.stm
  29. ↑ Zerdüştlük
  30. ↑ http://www.sacred-texts.com/zor/sbe04/sbe0404.htm
  31. ↑ "Archived copy". Archived frae the original on 25 Julie 2012. Retrieved 13 December 2016.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  32. ↑ http://www.avesta.org/
  33. ↑ http://www.zoroastrianism.com/
  34. ↑ http://www.sacred-texts.com/zor/
  35. ↑ The Devil's Party: Satanism in Modernity - Page 5, Per Faxneld, Jesper Aa. Petersen - 2013
  36. ↑ Rael Press retrieved 12 November 2012
  37. ↑ Introduction to New and Alternative Religions in America: African diaspora traditions and other American innovations, Eugene V. Gallagher, W. Michael Ashcraft - 2006
  38. ↑ The Everything Paganism Book, Selene Silverwind - 2011

Fremmit airtins

[eedit | eedit soorce]
Taen frae "https://sco.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Releegion&oldid=900260"