Cambodie
Kinrick o Cambodie
| |
---|---|
Motto: ជាតិ សាសនា ព្រះមហាក្សត្រ "Nation, Religion, King" | |
Caipital | Phnom Penh 11°33′N 104°55′E / 11.550°N 104.917°ECoordinates: 11°33′N 104°55′E / 11.550°N 104.917°E |
Lairgest ceety | capital |
Offeecial leids | Khmer |
Spoken leids | |
Offeecial script | Khmer script |
Ethnic groups (2013[1]) |
|
Releegion | Offeecial: Theravada Buddhism Ither releegions:
|
Demonym(s) | Cambodian, Kampuchean |
Govrenment | Unitar dominant-pairty pairlamentar elective constitutional monarchy |
• Keeng | Norodom Sihamoni |
Hun Manet | |
Say Chhum | |
Heng Samrin | |
Legislatur | Pairlament |
Senate | |
Naitional Assemmly | |
Formation | |
68–550 | |
550–706 | |
802–1431 | |
• Unthirldom (frae Fraunce) | 9 November 1953 |
23 October 1991 | |
24 September 1993 | |
30 Apryle 1999 | |
Aurie | |
• Total | 181,035 km2 (69,898 sq mi) (88t) |
• Water (%) | 2.5 |
Population | |
• 2016 estimate | 15,762,370[2] (65t) |
• 2008 census | 13,395,682[3] |
• Density | 81.8/km2 (211.9/sq mi) (118t) |
GDP (PPP) | 2017 estimate |
• Total | $64.405 billion[4] |
• Per capita | $4,022[4] |
GDP (nominal) | 2017 estimate |
• Tot | $20.953 billion[4] |
• Per capita | $1,308[4] |
Gini (2011) | 31.8[5] medium |
HDI (2015) | 0.563[6] medium · 143rd |
Currency | Riel (KHR) |
Time zone | UTC+07:00 (KRAT/ ICT) |
Date format | dd/mm/yyyy |
Drivin side | right |
Cawin code | +855 |
ISO 3166 code | KH |
Internet TLD | .kh |
Cambodie, offeecially the Kinrick o Cambodie is a kintra in Sootheast Asie that borders Thailand tae the wast an northwast, Laos tae the north, Vietnam tae the east, an the Gulf o Thailand tae the sooth. The geography o Cambodie is dominatit bi the Mekong River (Khmer: Tonle Thom (ទន្លេធំ) or "the great river") ana the Tonlé Sap (ទន្លេសាប; "the fresh water lake").
Name
[eedit | eedit soorce]The full offeecial name o the modren kintra is ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា (Preăh Réachéa Nachâk Kâmpŭchéa), "Kinrick o Cambodie". Names uised on general occasions include "Cambodia", "Cambodge", "Kâmpŭchea" an "Srok Khmer", a transliteration o the colloquial Khmer: ស្រុកខ្មែរ which means "the land o Khmers". "Cambodie" is the Scots form o the French "Cambodge" which, in turn, is a transliteration o the Khmer name "Kâmpŭchea" (កម្ពុជា).
References
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ Cambodia Archived 2010-12-29 at the Wayback Machine. CIA World FactBook.
- ↑ "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision". ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
- ↑ Cambodian National Institute of Statistics, accessed 6 June 2012.
- ↑ a b c d "Cambodia". International Monetary Fund.
- ↑ "GINI Index". Gini Index. World Bank. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- ↑ "2016 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations. Retrieved 21 Mairch 2017.
Wikimedia Commons haes media relatit tae Cambodia. |
- Airticles conteenin Central Khmer-leid text
- Cambodie
- Sootheast Asie kintras
- Constitutional monarchies
- Kintras borderin the Sooth Cheenae Sea
- Umwhile French colonies
- French-speakin kintras
- Least developed kintras
- Member states o La Francophonie
- Member states o the Association o Sootheast Asian Naitions
- Member states o the Unitit Naitions
- States an territories established in 802
- States an territories established in 1953