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Bergisches Land

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Bergisches Land, North Rhine-Westphalie, Germany
view on the woods o Burg wi a typical Bergisches fermerhoose

The Bergisches Land (Kintra o Berg or Land o Berg) is a law muntain range region athin the state o Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany, east o Rhine river, sooth o the Ruhr. The landscape is shapit bi firths, meadaes, rivers an creeks an contains ower 20 airtificial lakes.[1] Wuppertal is the biggest ceety an seen as the region's caipital, whereas the soothren pairt nouaday haes closer economic an socio-cultural ties tae Cologne.

History

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Bergisches Land uised tae be territory o the Coonty o Berg, which later became the Duchy o Berg, who gave the region its name.[2] The Duchy wis dissolvit in 1815 an in 1822 the region became pairt o the Proushie Rhine Province.

Amangst the population the day, a sense o belangin tae the region Bergisches Land is notable in the hilly northren pairt, but no hintle onymair in the auries near the Cologne Bicht, the Ruhr aurie or the ceety o Düsseldorf.

Economic upswing

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The region became famous durin the period o its early industralisation in the 19t century. At that time Wupper Valley wis a historical Silicon Valley an its twin ceeties Barmen an Elberfeld the tradin- an industrial caipitals o Proushie. This economic upswing caused the expansion o the Ruhrgebiet an the foondation o socialism: Friedrich Engels wis born in Barmen tae a textile mill awner.[3]

Efter the industrial dounturn frae the 1960s on, the region lost importance but cooperations bi Bergisches Land entrepreneurs an politeecians are recently bringin back some regional awareness an economic pouer.[4]

Ceeties an destricts

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Ceety/destrict affiliation Pairt o the dukedom Berg (1789) Pairt o the Bergisches Land in local awareness
Bad Honnef Rhein-Sieg-Kreis X
Bergisch Gladbach Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis X X
Bergneustadt Oberbergischer Kreis X X
Burscheid Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis X X
Düsseldorf nae affiliation X
Eitorf Rhein-Sieg-Kreis X X
Engelskirchen Oberbergischer Kreis X X
Erkrath Kreis Mettmann X X
Gummersbach Oberbergischer Kreis X
Haan Kreis Mettmann X X
Heiligenhaus Kreis Mettmann X X
Hennef Rhein-Sieg-Kreis X X
Hilden Kreis Mettmann X X
Hückeswagen Oberbergischer Kreis X X
Kürten Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis X X
Langenfeld Kreis Mettmann X X
Leichlingen Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis X X
Leverkusen no affiliation X X
Lindlar Oberbergischer Kreis X X
Lohmar Rhein-Sieg-Kreis X X
Marienheide Oberbergischer Kreis X
Mettmann Kreis Mettmann X X
Monheim Kreis Mettmann X X
Morsbach Oberbergischer Kreis X X
Much Rhein-Sieg-Kreis X X
Mülheim nae affiliation X
Neunkirchen-Seelscheid Rhein-Sieg-Kreis X X
Niederkassel Rhein-Sieg-Kreis X
Nümbrecht Oberbergischer Kreis X
Odenthal Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis X X
Overath Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis X X
Ratingen Kreis Mettmann X X
Radevormwald Oberbergischer Kreis X X
Reichshof Oberbergischer Kreis X X
Remscheid nae affiliation X X
Rösrath Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis X X
Ruppichteroth Rhein-Sieg-Kreis X X
Sankt Augustin Rhein-Sieg-Kreis X
Siegburg Rhein-Sieg-Kreis X
Solingen nae affiliation X X
Troisdorf Rhein-Sieg-Kreis X
Velbert Kreis Mettmann X X
Waldbröl Oberbergischer Kreis X X
Wermelskirchen Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis X X
Wiehl Oberbergischer Kreis X
Windeck Rhein-Sieg-Kreis X X
Wipperfürth Oberbergischer Kreis X X
Wülfrath Kreis Mettmann X X
Wuppertal nae affiliation X X

See an aw

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References

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  1. ↑ "North Rhine-Westfalia experience, Bergisches Land". tourismus NRW. Archived frae the original on 23 November 2006. Retrieved 20 November 2001.
  2. ↑ Claudia Tenten. "Die Grafen von Berg". Archived frae the original on 1 December 2010. Retrieved 20 November 2001.
  3. ↑ Prof. Dr. Klaus Tenfelde. ""Das Ruhrgebiet! Von der Steinzeit bis zur Kulturhauptsatdt 2010" part 2". Archived frae the original on 13 November 2009. Retrieved 20 November 2001.
  4. ↑ "Cooperation "Bergian City Triangle"". Kompetenz Hoch3. Archived frae the original on 8 December 2002. Retrieved 20 November 2001.

Freemit airtins

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