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Vermilion Bird

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Vermilion Bird
Zhū Què sculptur on the eaves tile
Chinese name
Cheenese朱雀
Leeteral meaninVermilion Peafowl
Vietnamese name
Vietnamese alphabetChu Tước
Thai name
Thaiหงส์ไฟ
Korean name
Hangul주작
Hanja朱雀
Japanese name
Kanji朱雀
Hiraganaすざく or しゅじゃく

The Vermilion bird is ane o the Fower Seembols o the Cheenese constellations. Accordin tae Wu Xing, the Taoist five-elemental seestem, it represents the fire-element, the direction sooth, an the saison simmer correspondingly. Sicweys it is whiles cried the Vermilion bird o the Sooth (南方朱雀, Nán Fāng Zhū Què). It is kent as Zhuque in Cheenese, Suzaku in Japanese, Jujak in Korean an Chu Tước in Vietnamese. It is aften mistaken for the Fenghuang due tae similarities in appearance, but the twa are different creaturs. The Fenghuang (seemilar tae the phoenix in wastren meethologies) are legendary ruler o birds associatit wi the Cheenese Empress in the same wey the draigon is associatit wi the Emperor, while the Vermilion Bird is a meethological spirit creatur o the Cheenese constellations.

The Seiven Mansions o the Vermilion Bird

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As the ither three Seembols, thare are seiven "mansions", or poseetions, o the muin athin Vermilion Bird. The names an determinative stars are:[1][2]

Mansion no.Name (pinyin)TranslationDeterminative starn
22井 (Jǐng)Wellμ Gem
23鬼 (Guǐ)Ghostθ Cnc
24柳 (Liǔ)Willowδ Hya
25星 (Xīng)Starnα Hya
26張 (Zhāng)Extendit Netυ¹ Hya
27翼 (Yì)Wingsα Crt
28軫 (Zhěn)Chariotγ Crv

Natur o the seembol

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The Vermilion Bird on the gates o a Han Dynasty mausoleum complex

The Vermilion bird is an elegant an noble bird in baith appearance an behaviour, it is vera selective in what it eats an whare it perches, wi its feathers in mony different hues o vermilion.

Fower SeembolsMansion (Cheenese name)RomanizationTranslationAsterisms (Cheenese name)RomanizationTranslationWastren starn nameChinese starn nameRomanizationTranslation
Vermilion Bird o the South (南方朱雀) Guǐ Ghost 外廚 Wàichú Outer Kitchen
2 Hya外廚一Wàichúyī1st starn
3 Hya / HD 74395外廚二Wàichúèr2nt starn
14 Hya外廚三Wàichúsān3rd starn
Liǔ Willow Liǔ Willow[3]
δ Hya
柳宿一Liǔsùyī1st starn
柳宿距星LiǔsujùxīngSeparatit starn
柳宿西头第三星Liǔsuxītoudìsānxīng3rd starn in the upper wast
玉井西北星YùjǐngxīběixīngStarn in northwast o Jade Well constellation
The thong
鹑火星ChúnhuǒxīngThe phoenix
σ Hya柳宿二Liǔsùèr2nt starn
η Hya柳宿三Liǔsùsān3rd starn
ρ Hya柳宿四Liǔsùsì4t starn
ε Hya柳宿五Liǔsùwǔ5t starn
ζ Hya柳宿六Liǔsùliù6t starn
ω Hya柳宿七Liǔsùqī7t starn
θ Hya柳宿八Liǔsùbā8t starn
Xīng Starn Xīng Star[4]
α Hya
星宿一Xīngsùyī1st starn
星宿距星XīngsùjùxīngSeparatit starn
星宿中央大星XīngsuzhōngyāngdàxīngBig starn in the center
τ1 Hya星宿二Xīngsùèr2nt starn
τ2 Hya星宿三Xīngsùsān3rd starn
ι Hya星宿四Xīngsùsì4t starn
26 Hya星宿五Xīngsùwǔ5t starn
27 Hya星宿六Xīngsùliù6t starn
HD 82477 & HD 82428星宿七Xīngsùqī7t starn
Zhāng Extendit Net Zhāng Extended Net[5]
υ1 Hya張宿一Zhāngsùyī1st starn
λ Hya張宿二Zhāngsùèr2nt starn
μ Hya張宿三Zhāngsùsān3rd starn
HD 87344張宿四Zhāngsùsì4t starn
κ Hya張宿五Zhāngsùwǔ5t starn
φ Hya張宿六Zhāngsùliù6t starn
Wings Wings[6][7]
ν Hya翼宿五Yìsùwǔ5t starn
HD 100307翼宿十八Yìsùshíbā18t starn
HD 96819翼宿十九Yìsùshíjiǔ19t starn
χ1 Hya翼宿二十Yìsùèrshí20t starn
HD 102620翼宿二十一Yìsùèrshíyī21st starn
HD 103462翼宿二十二Yìsùèrshíèr22nt starn
Zhěn Chariot 青丘 Qīngqiū Green Hill[8]
β Hya
青丘一Qīngqiūyī1st starn
土公西星TǔgōngxīxīngStarn in the wast o offeecial for Earthworks an Buildings constellation
HD 103596青丘二Qīngqiūèr2nt starn
17 Crt[9]青丘三Qīngqiūsān3rd starn
HD 100393青丘四Qīngqiūsì4t starn
ξ Hya青丘五Qīngqiūwu5t starn
ο Hya青丘七Qīngqiūqī7t starn
軍門JūnménMilitar GateHD 104309軍門一Jūnményī1st starn

See an aw

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References

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  1. "The Chinese Sky". International Dunhuang Project. Archived frae the original on 4 November 2015. Retrieved 25 Juin 2011.
  2. Sun, Xiaochun (1997). Helaine Selin (ed.). Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures. Kluwer Academic Publishers. p. 517. ISBN 0-7923-4066-3. Retrieved 25 Juin 2011.
  3. (in Cheenese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 5 月 28 日 Archived 2011-05-22 at the Wayback Machine
  4. (in Cheenese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 5 月 29 日 Archived 2011-05-22 at the Wayback Machine
  5. (in Cheenese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 5 月 30 日 Archived 2011-07-16 at the Wayback Machine
  6. (in Cheenese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 5 月 31 日 Archived 2011-05-22 at the Wayback Machine
  7. (in Cheenese) 夢之大地 @ 國立成功大學 WebBBS DreamLand @ National Cheng Kung University WebBBS System Archived 2011-09-02 at the Wayback Machine
  8. (in Cheenese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 7 月 22 日 Archived 2021-02-25 at the Wayback Machine
  9. the starn is actually locatit in the constellation Hydra

Freemit airtins

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