Battle o Marathon
Appearance
Battle o Marathon | |||||||
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Pairt o the Greco-Persie Wars | |||||||
The plain o Marathon today | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Athens, Plataea | Persie Empire | ||||||
Commanders an leaders | |||||||
Miltiades Callimachus † Aristides the Juist Xanthippus (Pericles' faither) Themistokles Stesilaos † Arimnestos[2] |
Datis Artaphernes Hippias (deposed Athenian tyrant) | ||||||
Strenth | |||||||
9,000–10,000 Athenians, 1,000 Plataeans |
25,000 infantry an 1,000 cavalry (modren estimates)[1] 100,000+ airmed oarsmen an sailors (arranged as reserve truips thay saw little action, maistly defendin the ships) 600 triremes 50+ horse-carriers 200+ supply ships | ||||||
Casualties an losses | |||||||
192 Athenians, 11 Plataeans (Herodotus) 1,000–3,000 deid (modren estimates)[3] |
6,400 deid 7 ships destroyed (Herodotus) 4,000–5,000 deid (modren estimates)[3] | ||||||
The Battle o Marathon (Greek: Μάχη τοῦ Μαραθῶνος, Machē tou Marathōnos) teuk place in 490 BC, during the first Persie invasion o Greece. It wis focht atween the ceetizens o Athens, aidit bi Plataea, an a Persie force commandit bi Datis an Artaphernes. The battle wis the culmination o the first attempt bi Persie, unner Keeng Darius I, tae subjugate Greece. The Greek airmy decisively defeatit the mair numerous Persies, merkin a turnin pynt in the Greco-Persie Wars.
References
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ a b 100 Battles, Decisive Battles that Shaped the World, Dougherty, Martin, J., Parragon, p.12
- ↑ http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0160%3Abook%3D9%3Achapter%3D4%3Asection%3D2
- ↑ a b Krentz, Peter, The Battle of Marathon (Yale Library of Military History), Yale Univ Press, (2010) p. 98
Coordinates: 38°07′05″N 23°58′42″E / 38.11806°N 23.97833°E