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Maastricht

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Maastricht

Mestreech
Municipality
View o the Maastricht ceety centre an Vrijthof Square frae the touer o Sint-Jans Church (Sint-Janskerk)
View o the Maastricht ceety centre an Vrijthof Square frae the touer o Sint-Jans Church (Sint-Janskerk)
Banner o Maastricht
Banner
Coat of airms o Maastricht
Coat airms
Official logo of Maastricht
Simplified airms
Anthem: Mestreechs Volksleed
Location of Maastricht
Coordinates: 50°51′4.47″N 5°41′26.65″E / 50.8512417°N 5.6907361°E / 50.8512417; 5.6907361
KintraNetherlands Netherlands
Province Limburg
COROPSooth Limburg
Settled500 BC
Ceety richts1204
Ceety subdiveesions40 neighbourhuids
Govrenment
  BodiGemeenteraad Maastricht
  MayorOnno Hoes (VVD)
Area
(2006)
  Total60.06 km2 (23.19 sq mi)
  Laund56.80 km2 (21.93 sq mi)
  Water3.26 km2 (1.26 sq mi)
Population
 (1 Januar 2013)
  Total121,831
  Density2,000/km2 (5,300/sq mi)
  Demonym
(Dutch) Maastrichtenaar;
(Limb.) Mestreechteneer or Sjeng
 Soorce: CBS, Statline.
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code(s)
6200 AA - 6229 ZZ
Area code(s)043
Websitehttp://www.maastricht.nl/

Maastricht ([maːˈstʁɪçt] (soothren Dutch an locally) or [maːˈstɾɪxt] ( listen) (northren Dutch); Limburgish (incl. Maastrichtian): Mestreech [məˈstʁeːç]; French: Maestricht (archaic); Spaingie: Mastrique (archaic)) is the caipital ceety o the Dutch province o Limburg. It is located on baith sides o the Meuse river (Dutch: Maas), at the pynt whaur the Jeker River (French: Geer) joins it.

Maastricht developed frae a Roman settlement tae a releegious centre, a garrison ceity an an early industrial ceity.[1] Nowadays, it is kent as a ceity o history, cultur, local folklore an eddication,[2] an haes the seicont heichest amoont o naitional heritage steids (Rijksmonumenten) in the Netherlands efter Amsterdam, nummerin 1677. Furthermair, it haes acome kent, bi wye o the Maastricht Treaty, as the birthplace o the European Union, European citizenship, an the single European currency, the euro.[3][4] The toun is popular wi tourists for shoppin an recreation, an haes a lairge growin internaitional student population. Maastricht is a member o the Maist Auncient European Touns Network[5] an is pairt o the Meuse-Rhine Euroregion, which includes nearby ceities Aachen, Eupen, Hasselt, Liège an Tongeren.

Internaitional relations

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Twin touns — Sister ceeties

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Maastricht is twinned wi:

Ither relations

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References

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  1. "Zicht op Maastricht". zichtopmaastricht.nl. Retrieved 19 August 2012.
  2. "VVV Maastricht". Vvv-maastricht.eu. Retrieved 23 Mey 2012.
  3. Sponsored by. "The Economist ''Charlemagne: Return to Maastricht'' Oct 8th 2011". Economist.com. Retrieved 23 Mey 2012.
  4. BBC News Is Brighton the next Maastricht March 29th 2012
  5. MAETN (1999 [last update]). "diktyo". classic-web.archive.org. Archived frae the original on 2005-10-22. Retrieved 19 May 2011. Check date values in: |year= (help)