Smalininkai
Smalininkai | |
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Ceety | |
![]() Piers on the neman River in Smalininkai
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Nickname(s): Smolnis | |
Coordinates: 55°5′0″N 22°34′0″E / 55.08333°N 22.56667°E | |
Kintra | ![]() |
Ethnographic region | Samogitie |
Coonty | Tauragė Coonty |
Municipality | Jurbarkas Destrict Municipality |
Eldership | Smalininkai eldership |
Caipital o | Smalininkai eldership |
First mentioned | 15t century |
Grantit ceety richts | 1946 |
Population (2011) | |
• Tot | 515 |
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) |
• Simmer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) |
Smalininkai ( pronunciation (help·info)) is a smaw ceety in Lithuanie. It is situatit in the umwhile samogitian pairt o Memelland on the richt-haund shore o the Neman River, 12 km (7.5 mi) wast frae Jurbarkas. It wis pairt o German East Proushie an wis cried Schmalleningken. Atween 1923 - 1939 an syne Warld War II it is pairt o Lithuanie.
Name[eedit | eedit soorce]
The name describes a place o tar an pitch burners ("smala": tar, pitch; -ingken: veelage).
History[eedit | eedit soorce]
Syne 1422 (Treaty o Melno) Schmalleningken wis a border-veelage at the Lithuanie-German customs frontier. 1792 it wis appointit tae a mercat toun. 1845 the veelage became a pairish an 1878 a kirk wis built. 1902 a licht railwey wis built frae Pogegen tae Schmalleningken. The veelage haed in 1925 1,741 inhabitants an wis incorporatit intae the Landkreis Tilsit-Ragnit in 1939.
Leeteratur[eedit | eedit soorce]
- Kurschat, Heinrich A.: Das Buch vom Memelland, Siebert Oldenburg 1968
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