Occitan occitan , lenga d'òc , provençal Native tae Fraunce , Spain , Italy , Monaco Ethnicity Occitans Native speakers
estimates range frae 100,000 tae 800,000 (2007–2012)[1] [2] Early form
Dialects
Offeecial status Offeecial leid in
Catalonie Recognised minority leid in
Regulatit bi Conselh de la Lenga Occitana ;[4] Congrès Permanent de la Lenga Occitana;[5] Institut d'Estudis Aranesi[6] Leid codes ISO 639-1 oc
ISO 639-2 oci
ISO 639-3 oci
– inclusive code Individual code:sdt
– Judeo-Occitan Glottolog occi1239
[7] Linguasphere 51-AAA-g & 51-AAA-f
Various dialects of Occitan
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Occitan (occitan , lenga d'òc ) is a Romance leid , spak an unnerstuid bi as mony as 0.5 million fowk in soothren Fraunce , Monaco , Catalonie 's Val d'Aran , an the Occitan Valleys o Italy . Th'gither thae regions are sometimes referrit tae as Occitania . The leid is still spak in the linguistic exclave o Guardia Piemontese in Calabrie , Italy , an historically in a number o communities in the Americas : Valdese, North Carolina ;[8] [9] Quebec ; Pigüé, Argentinae ; an Guanajuato, Mexico . It is a co-offeecial leid o the Spaingie autonomous community o Catalonie .
↑ Bernissan, Fabrice (2012). "Combien l'occitan compte de locuteurs en 2012?". Revue de Linguistique Romane (in French). 76 : 467–512.
↑ Martel, Philippe (December 2007). "Qui parle occitan ?" . Langues et cité (in French). No. 10. Observation des pratiques linguistiques. p. 3. De fait, le nombre des locuteurs de l’occitan a pu être estimé par l’INED dans un premier temps à 526 000 personnes, puis à 789 000 ("In fact, the number of occitan speakers was estimated by the French Demographics Institute at 526,000 people, then 789,000")
↑ Norme in materia di tutela delle minoranze linguistiche storiche , Italian parliament
↑ CLO's statements in Lingüistica Occitana (online review of Occitan linguistics).
↑ "Page d'accueil" . Région Nouvelle-Aquitaine - Aquitaine Limousin Poitou-Charentes .
↑ "Reconeishença der Institut d'Estudis Aranesi coma academia e autoritat lingüistica der occitan, aranés en Aran" . www.conselharan.org . 2 Apryle 2014.
↑ Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2013). "Occitan" . Glottolog . Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
↑ Ghigo, F. (1980). The Provençal speech of the Waldensian colonists of Valdese, North Carolina . Valdese: Historic Valdese Foundation.
↑ Holmes, U. T. (1934). "Waldensian speech in North Carolina". Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie . 54 : 500–513.