See soorce fer Kineshma

{{Infobox Russian town
|en_name=Kineshma
|ru_name=Кинешма
|image_skyline=Troicko uspenskii sobor kineshma.JPG
|image_caption=View o Kineshma frae the Volga
|coordinates = {{coord|57|26|N|42|08|E|display=inline,title}}
|map_label_position=bottom
|image_coa=Gerb kineshma ivanovskaya oblast.jpg
|coa_caption=
|image_flag=Flag of Kineshma (Ivanovo oblast).png
|flag_caption=
|anthem=
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|federal_subject=[[Ivanovo Oblast]]
|federal_subject_ref=<ref name="IvanovoO_adm" />
|adm_data_as_of=October 2011
|adm_city_jur=[[Ceety o federal subject significance|Toun]] o Kineshma
|adm_city_jur_ref=<ref name="Incorp" />
|adm_ctr_of1=[[Kineshemsky Destrict]]
|adm_ctr_of1_ref=<ref name="IvanovoO_adm" />
|adm_ctr_of2=Toun o Kineshma
|adm_ctr_of2_ref=&nbsp;
|inhabloc_cat=Toun
|inhabloc_cat_ref=<ref name="IvanovoO_adm" />
|inhabloc_type=
|inhabloc_type_ref=
|mun_data_as_of=January 2005
|urban_okrug_jur=Kineshma Urban Okrug
|urban_okrug_jur_ref=<ref name="IvanovoO_mun1" />
|mun_admctr_of1=Kineshma Urban Okrug
|mun_admctr_of1_ref=<ref name="IvanovoO_mun1" />
|mun_admctr_of2=Kineshemsky Municipal Destrict
|mun_admctr_of2_ref=<ref name="IvanovoO_mun1" />
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|pop_2010census=88164
|pop_2010census_rank=191st
|pop_2010census_ref=<ref name="2010Census">{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}</ref>
|pop_density=
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|established_date=1429
|established_title=First mentioned
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|website=http://www.admkineshma.ru/
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|commonscat=Kineshma
|date=June 2012
}}
'''Kineshma''' ({{lang-ru|Кинешма}}) is the seicont lairgest [[teeps o inhabitit localities in Roushie|town]] in [[Ivanovo Oblast]], [[Roushie]], which sprawls for {{convert|15|km|sp=us}} alang the [[Volga]] River. Population: {{ru-census|p2010=88,164|p2002=95,233|p1989=105,037}}

==History==
Kineshma wis first noticit as a ''[[posad]]'' in 1429. In 1504, [[Ivan III o Roushie|Ivan&nbsp;III]] gave it tae Prince [[Belsky (surname)|Feodor Belsky]], who escapit tae [[Moscow]] frae [[Lithuanie]] an marriet Ivan's niece. Later on, [[Ivan the Terrible]] gave Kineshma tae [[Shuysky|Ivan Petrovich Shuisky]], but efter the latter's daith it wis returned tae the [[Tsar]] in 1587. In the 16t an 17t centuries, Kineshma wis a major fishin centre, which suppleed [[sturgeon]] for the Tsar's table. In 1608, it wis twice ravagit bi the Poles. Throuoot its history, Kineshma belangit tae different Roushie regions, includin [[Archangelgorod Govrenorate]], [[Yaroslavl Province]] o [[Saunt Petersburg Govrenorate]], an [[Moscow Govrenorate]].

==Admeenistrative an municipal status==
Athin the [[subdiveesions o Roushie#Admeenistrative diveesions|framewirk o admeenistrative diveesions]], Kineshma serves as the [[admeenistrative centre]] o [[Kineshemsky Destrict]],<ref name="IvanovoO_adm">Law #145-OZ</ref> even tho it is no a pairt o it.<ref name="Incorp">Law #145-OZ stipulates that the borders of the administrative districts are identical to the borders of the municipal districts. The Law #42-OZ, which describes the borders and the composition of Kineshemsky District, does not list the town of Kineshma as a part of that district.</ref> As an admeenistrative diveesion, it is incorporatit separately as the '''[[Ceety o federal subject significance|Toun]] o Kineshma'''—an admeenistrative unit wi the status equal tae that o the [[admeenistrative diveesions o Ivanovo Oblast|destricts]].<ref name="Incorp" /> As a [[subdiveesions o Roushie#Municipal diveesions|municipal diveesion]], the Toun o Kineshma is incorporatit as '''Kineshma Urban Okrug'''.<ref name="IvanovoO_mun1">Law #124-OZ</ref>

==Economy==
Syne the 18t century, the toun's main industry haes been textile manufacturin. Like aw the textile centres in Roushie, the toun's prosperity declined efter the [[perestroika]].

==Airchitectur==
Kineshma's principal landmark is the Trinity Cathedral, built in 1838–1845 tae a teepical [[Neoclassical airchitectur|Neoclassical]] design. Thare are several 18t-century kirks in the toun an aw. The neebourheids o Kineshma contain estates an museums o [[Alexander Ostrovsky]], [[Alexander Borodin]], an [[Fyodor Bredikhin]].

In 2010, Kineshma wis grantit status o a toun o historical significance.

==Releegion==
Currently thare are eleiven kirks, nine o which are active, an three chapels.

==Internaitional relations==
{{Main|Leet o twin touns an sister ceeties in Roushie}}

===Twin touns an sister ceeties===
Kineshma is [[twin touns an sister ceeties|twinned]] wi:
*{{Flagicon|Belarus}} [[Baranovichi]], [[Belaroushie]]
*{{Flagicon|Abkhazia}} [[Gudauta]], [[Abkhazie]]/[[Georgie (kintra)|Georgie]]
*{{Flagicon|Finland}} [[Vantaa]], [[Finland]]

==See an aw==
*[[Kineshma Bridge]]

==References==
===Notes===
{{Reflist}}

===Sources===
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|iva|adm|law}}
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|iva|mun|list1}}

==Freemit airtins==
*[http://www.admkineshma.ru/ Offeecial wabsteid o Kineshma] {{ru icon}}
*[http://www.168.ru/ ''168 chasov''], ceety news

{{Ivanovo Oblast}}

[[Category:Ceeties an touns in Ivanovo Oblast]]
[[Category:Populatit places on the Volga]]