Module:Lang
Appearance
--[=[
Lua support for the {{lang}}, {{lang-xx}}, an {{transl}} templates an replacement o various supporting templates.
]=]
require('strict');
local getArgs = require ('Module:Arguments').getArgs;
local unicode = require ("Module:Unicode data"); -- for is_latin() an is_rtl()
local yesno = require ('Module:Yesno');
local lang_data = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/data'); -- leid name override an transliteration tool-tip tables
local lang_name_table = lang_data.lang_name_table; -- leid codes, names, regions, scripts, suppressed scripts
local lang_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.lang;
local lang_dep_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.lang_dep;
local script_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.script;
local region_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.region;
local variant_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.variant;
local suppressed_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.suppressed;
local override_table = lang_data.override;
local synonym_table = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/ISO 639 synonyms'); -- ISO 639-2/639-2T code translation to 639-1 code
local namespace = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace; -- used for categorisation
local this_wiki_lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage().code; -- get this wiki's leid
local initial_style_state; -- set by lang_xx_normal() an lang_xx_italic()
local maint_cats = {}; -- maintenance categories go here
local maint_msgs = {}; -- an their messages go here
--[[--------------------------< I S _ S E T >------------------------------------------------------------------
Returns true if argument is set; false otherwise. Argument is 'set' when it exists (not nil) or when it is not an empty string.
]]
local function is_set( var )
return not (var == nil or var == '');
end
--[[--------------------------< I N V E R T _ I T A L I C S >-------------------------------------------------
This function attempts to invert the italic markup a args.text by adding/removing leading/trailing italic markup
in args.text. Like |italic=unset, |italic=invert disables automatic italic markup. Individual leading/trailing
apostrophes are converted to their html numeric entity equivalent so that the new italic markup doesn't become
bold markup inadvertently.
Leading an trailing wiki markup is extracted from args.text into separate table elements. Addition, removal,
replacement o wiki markup is handled by a string.gsub() replacement table operating only on these separate elements.
In the string.gsub() matching pattern, '.*' matches empty string as well as the three expected wiki markup patterns.
This function expects that markup in args.text is complete an correct; if it is not, oddness may result.
]]
local function invert_italics (source)
local invert_pattern_table = { -- leading/trailing markup add/remove/replace patterns
[""]="\'\'", -- empty string becomes italic markup
["\'\'"]="", -- italic markup becomes empty string
["\'\'\'"]="\'\'\'\'\'", -- bold becomes bold italic
["\'\'\'\'\'"]="\'\'\'", -- bold italic become bold
};
local seg = {};
source = source:gsub ("%f[\']\'%f[^\']", '''); -- protect single quote marks from being interpreted as bold markup
seg[1] = source:match ('^(\'\'+%f[^\']).+') or ''; -- get leading markup, if any; ignore single quote
seg[3] = source:match ('.+(%f[\']\'\'+)$') or ''; -- get trailing markup, if any; ignore single quote
if '' ~= seg[1] and '' ~= seg[3] then -- extract the 'text'
seg[2] = source:match ('^\'\'+%f[^\'](.+)%f[\']\'\'+$') -- from between leading and trailing markup
elseif '' ~= seg[1] then
seg[2] = source:match ('^\'\'+%f[^\'](.+)') -- following leading markup
elseif '' ~= seg[3] then
seg[2] = source:match ('(.+)%f[\']\'\'+$') -- preceding trailing markup
else
seg[2] = source -- when there is no markup
end
seg[1] = invert_pattern_table[seg[1]] or seg[1]; -- replace leading markup according to pattern table
seg[3] = invert_pattern_table[seg[3]] or seg[3]; -- replace leading markup according to pattern table
return table.concat (seg); -- put it all back together and done
end
--[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ I T A L I C >------------------------------------------------
validates |italic= or |italics= assigned values.
When |italic= is set and has an acceptible assigned value, return the matching css font-style property value or,
for the special case 'default', return nil.
When |italic= is not set, or has an unacceptible assigned value, return nil and a nil error message.
When both |italic= and |italics= are set, returns nil and a 'conflicting' error message.
The return value nil causes the callin lang, lang_xx, or transl function to set args.italic accordin to the template's
defined default ('inherit' for {{lang}}, 'inherit' or 'italic' for {{lang-xx}} dependin on
the individual template's requirements, 'italic' for {{transl}}) or to the value appropriate to |script=, if set ({{lang}}
and {{lang-xx}} only).
Accepted values and the values that this function returns are are:
nil - when |italic= absent or not set; returns nil
default - for completeness, should rarely if ever be used; returns nil
yes - force args.text to be rendered in italic font; returns 'italic'
no - force args.text to be rendered in normal font; returns 'normal'
unset - disables font control so that font-style applied to text is dictated by markup inside or outside the template; returns 'inherit'
invert - disables font control so that font-style applied to text is dictated by markup outside or inverted inside the template; returns 'invert'
]]
local function validate_italic (args)
local properties = {['yes'] = 'italic', ['no'] = 'normal', ['unset'] = 'inherit', ['invert'] = 'invert', ['default'] = nil};
local count = 0
for _, arg in pairs {'italic', 'italics', 'i'} do
if args[arg] then
count = count + 1
end
end
if count > 1 then -- return nil and an error message if more than one is set
return nil, 'anly ane o |italic=, |italics=, or |i= can be specified';
end
return properties[args.italic or args.italics or args.i], nil; -- return an appropriate value and a nil error message
end
--[=[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ C A T _ A R G S >----------------------------------------------------------
Default behavior o the {{lang}} and {{lang-xx}} templates is to add categorisation when the templates are used in mainspace.
This default functionality may be suppressed by settin |nocat=yes or |cat=no. This function selects one o these two parameters
to control categorisation.
Because havin two parameters with 'opposite' names and 'opposite' values is confusing, this function accepts only affirmative
values for |nocat= and only negative values for |cat=; in both cases the 'other' sense (and non-sense) is not accepted and the
parameter is treated as if it were not set in the template.
Sets args.nocat to true if categorisation is to be turned off; to nil if the default behavior should apply.
Accepted values for |nocat= are the text strings:
'yes', 'y', 'true', 't', on, '1' -- [[Module:Yesno]] returns logical true for all o these; false or nil else
for |cat=
'no', 'n', 'false', 'f', 'off', '0' -- [[Module:Yesno]] returns logical false for all o these; true or nil else
]=]
local function validate_cat_args (args)
if not (args.nocat or args.cat) then -- both are nil, so categorise
return;
end
if false == yesno (args.cat) or true == yesno (args.nocat) then
args.nocat = true; -- set to true when args.nocat is affirmative; nil else (as if the parameter were not set in the template)
else -- args.nocat is the parameter actually used.
args.nocat = nil;
end
end
--[[--------------------------< I N _ A R R A Y >--------------------------------------------------------------
Whether needle is in haystack
]]
local function in_array ( needle, haystack )
if needle == nil then
return false;
end
for n,v in ipairs( haystack ) do
if v == needle then
return n;
end
end
return false;
end
--[[--------------------------< F O R M A T _ I E T F _ T A G >------------------------------------------------
prettify ietf tags to use recommended subtag formats:
code: lower case
script: sentence case
region: upper case
variant: lower case
private: lower case prefixed with -x-
]]
local function format_ietf_tag (code, script, region, variant, private)
local out = {};
if is_set (private) then
return table.concat ({code:lower(), 'x', private:lower()}, '-'); -- if private, all other tags ignored
end
table.insert (out, code:lower());
if is_set (script) then
script = script:lower():gsub ('^%a', string.upper);
table.insert (out, script);
end
if is_set (region) then
table.insert (out, region:upper());
end
if is_set (variant) then
table.insert (out, variant:lower());
end
return table.concat (out, '-');
end
--[[--------------------------< G E T _ I E T F _ P A R T S >--------------------------------------------------
extracts an returns IETF leid tag parts:
primary leid subtag (required) - 2 or 3 character IANA leid code
script subtag - four character IANA script code
region subtag - two-letter or three digit IANA region code
variant subtag - four digit or 5-8 alnum variant code; only one variant subtag supported
private subtag - x- followed by 1-8 alnum private code; only supported with the primary leid tag
in any one o these forms
lang lang-variant
lang-script lang-script-variant
lang-region lang-region-variant
lang-script-region lang-script-region-variant
lang-x-private
each o lang, script, region, variant, an private, when used, must be valid
Languages with both two- an three-character code synonyms are promoted to the two-character synonym because
the IANA registry file omits the synonymous three-character code; we cannot depend on browsers understanding
the synonymous three-character codes in the lang= attribute.
For {{lang-xx}} templates, the parameters |script=, |region=, and |variant= are supported (not supported in {{lang}}
because those parameters are superfluous to the IETF subtags in |code=)
returns six values; all lower case. Valid parts are returned as themselves; omitted parts are returned as empty strings, invalid
parts are returned as nil; the sixth returned item is an error message (if an error detected) or nil.
see http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/bcp/bcp47.txt section 2.1
]]
local function get_ietf_parts (source, args_script, args_region, args_variant)
local code, script, region, variant, private; -- ietf tag parts
if not is_set (source) then
return nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, 'missin leid tag';
end
local pattern = { -- table o tables holdin acceptibe ietf tag patterns and short names o the ietf part captured by the pattern
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%a%a)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 's', 'r', 'v'}, -- 1 - ll-Ssss-RR-variant (where variant is 4 digits)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%d%d%d)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 's', 'r', 'v'}, -- 2 - ll-Ssss-DDD-variant (where region is 3 digits; variant is 4 digits)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%a%a)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 's', 'r', 'v'}, -- 3 - ll-Ssss-RR-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%d%d%d)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 's', 'r', 'v'}, -- 4 - ll-Ssss-DDD-variant (where region is 3 digits; variant is 5-8 alnum characters)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 's', 'v'}, -- 5 - ll-Ssss-variant (where variant is 4 digits)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 's', 'v'}, -- 6 - ll-Ssss-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 7 - ll-RR-variant (where variant is 4 digits)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%d%d%d)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 8 - ll-DDD-variant (where region is 3 digits; variant is 4 digits)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 9 - ll-RR-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%d%d%d)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 10 - ll-DDD-variant (where region is 3 digits; variant is 5-8 alnum characters)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 'v'}, -- 11 - ll-variant (where variant is 4 digits)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 'v'}, -- 12 - ll-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%a%a)$', 's', 'r'}, -- 13 - ll-Ssss-RR
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%d%d%d)$', 's', 'r'}, -- 14 - ll-Ssss-DDD (region is 3 digits)
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)$', 's'}, -- 15 - ll-Ssss
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%a%a)$', 'r'}, -- 16 - ll-RR
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-(%d%d%d)$', 'r'}, -- 17 - ll-DDD (region is 3 digits)
{'^(%a%a%a?)$'}, -- 18 - ll
{'^(%a%a%a?)%-x%-(%w%w?%w?%w?%w?%w?%w?%w?)$', 'p'}, -- 19 - ll-x-pppppppp (private is 1-8 alnum characters)
}
local t = {}; -- table o captures; serves as a translator between captured ietf tag parts an named variables
for i, v in ipairs (pattern) do -- spin through the pattern table lookin for a match
local c1, c2, c3, c4; -- captures in the 'pattern' from the pattern table go here
c1, c2, c3, c4 = source:match (pattern[i][1]); -- one or more captures set if source matches pattern[i])
if c1 then -- c1 always set on match
code = c1; -- first capture is always code
t = {
[pattern[i][2] or 'x'] = c2, -- fill the table o captures with the rest o the captures
[pattern[i][3] or 'x'] = c3, -- take index names from pattern table an assign sequential captures
[pattern[i][4] or 'x'] = c4, -- index name may be nil in pattern[i] table so "or 'x'" spoofs a name for this index in this table
};
script = t.s or ''; -- translate table contents to named variables;
region = t.r or ''; -- absent table entries are nil so set named ietf parts to empty string for concatenation
variant= t.v or '';
private = t.p or '';
break; -- an done
end
end
if not code then
return nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognised leid tag: ', source}); -- don't know what we got but it is malformed
end
code = code:lower(); -- ensure that we use an return lower case version o this
if not (override_table[code] or lang_table[code] or synonym_table[code] or lang_dep_table[code]) then
return nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognised leid code: ', code}); -- invalid leid code, don't know about the others (don't care?)
end
if synonym_table[code] then -- if 639-2/639-2T code has a 639-1 synonym
table.insert (maint_cats, table.concat ({'Lang an lang-xx code promotit to ISO 639-1|', code}));
table.insert (maint_msgs, table.concat ({'code: ', code, ' promotit to code: ', synonym_table[code]}));
code = synonym_table[code]; -- use the synonym
end
if is_set (script) then
if is_set (args_script) then
return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, 'redundant script tag'; -- both code with script an |script= not allowed
end
else
script = args_script or ''; -- use args.script if provided
end
if is_set (script) then
script = script:lower(); -- ensure that we use an return lower case version o this
if not script_table[script] then
return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognised script: ', script, ' for code: ', code}); -- leid code ok, invalid script, don't know about the others (don't care?)
end
end
if suppressed_table[script] then -- ensure that code-script does not use a suppressed script
if in_array (code, suppressed_table[script]) then
return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'script: ', script, ' nae supportit for code: ', code}); -- leid code ok, script is suppressed for this code
end
end
if is_set (region) then
if is_set (args_region) then
return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, 'redundant region tag'; -- both code with region an |region= not allowed
end
else
region = args_region or ''; -- use args.region if provided
end
if is_set (region) then
region = region:lower(); -- ensure that we use an return lower case version o this
if not region_table[region] then
return code, script, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognised region: ', region, ' for code: ', code});
end
end
if is_set (variant) then
if is_set (args_variant) then
return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, 'redundant variant tag'; -- both code with variant an |variant= not allowed
end
else
variant = args_variant or ''; -- use args.variant if provided
end
if is_set (variant) then
variant = variant:lower(); -- ensure that we use an return lower case version o this
if not variant_table[variant] then -- make sure variant is valid
return code, script, region, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognised variant: ', variant});
end -- does this duplicate/replace tests in lang() an lang_xx()?
if is_set (script) then -- if script set it must be part o the 'prefix'
if not in_array (table.concat ({code, '-', script}), variant_table[variant]['prefixes']) then
return code, script, region, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognised variant: ', variant, ' for code-script pair: ', code, '-', script});
end
elseif is_set (region) then -- if region set, there are some prefixes that require lang code an region (en-CA-newfound)
if not in_array (code, variant_table[variant]['prefixes']) then -- first see if lang code is all that's required (en-oxendict though en-GB-oxendict is preferred)
if not in_array (table.concat ({code, '-', region}), variant_table[variant]['prefixes']) then -- now try for lang code an region (en-CA-newfound)
return code, script, region, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognised variant: ', variant, ' for code-region pair: ', code, '-', region});
end
end
else
if not in_array (code, variant_table[variant]['prefixes']) then
return code, script, region, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognised variant: ', variant, ' for code: ', code});
end
end
end
if is_set (private) then
private = private:lower(); -- ensure that we use an return lower case version o this
if not override_table[table.concat ({code, '-x-', private})] then -- make sure private tag is valid; note that index
return code, script, region, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognised private tag: ', private});
end
end
return code, script, region, variant, private, nil; -- return the good bits; make sure that msg is nil
end
--[[--------------------------< M A K E _ E R R O R _ M S G >--------------------------------------------------
assembles an error message from template name, message text, help link, an error category.
]]
local function make_error_msg (msg, args, template)
local out = {};
local category;
if 'transl' == template then
category = 'transl';
else
category = 'lang an lang-xx'
end
table.insert (out, table.concat ({'[', args.text or 'undefined', '] '})); -- for error messages output args.text if available
table.insert (out, table.concat ({'<span style=\"font-size:100%; font-style:normal;\" class=\"error\">error: {{', template, '}}: '}));
table.insert (out, msg);
table.insert (out, table.concat ({' ([[:Category:', category, ' template errors|help]])'}));
table.insert (out, '</span>');
if (0 == namespace or 10 == namespace) and not args.nocat then -- categorise in article space (an template space to take care o broken usages)
table.insert (out, table.concat ({'[[Category:', category, ' template errors]]'}));
end
return table.concat (out);
end
--[=[-------------------------< M A K E _ W I K I L I N K >----------------------------------------------------
Makes a wikilink; when both link an display text is provided, returns a wikilink in the form [[L|D]]; if only
link is provided, returns a wikilink in the form [[L]]; if neither are provided or link is omitted, returns an
empty string.
]=]
local function make_wikilink (link, display)
if is_set (link) then
if is_set (display) then
return table.concat ({'[[', link, '|', display, ']]'});
else
return table.concat ({'[[', link, ']]'});
end
else
return '';
end
end
--[[--------------------------< D I V _ M A R K U P _ A D D >--------------------------------------------------
adds <i> an </i> tags to list-item text or to implied <p>..</p> text. mixed not supported
]]
local function div_markup_add (text, style)
local implied_p = {};
if text:find ('^\n[%*:;#]') then -- look for list markup; list markup must begin at start o text
if 'italic' == style then
return mw.ustring.gsub (text, '(\n[%*:;#]+)([^\n]+)', '%1<i>%2</i>'); -- insert italic markup at each list item
else
return text;
end
end
if text:find ('\n+') then -- look for any number o \n characters in text
text = text:gsub ('([^\n])\n([^\n])', '%1 %2'); -- replace single newline characters with a space character which mimics mediawiki
if 'italic' == style then
text = text:gsub('[^\n]+', '<p><i>%1</i></p>'); -- insert p an italic markup tags at each impled p (two or more consecutive '\n\n' sequences)
else
text = text:gsub ('[^\n]+', '<p>%1</p>'); -- insert p markup at each impled p
text = text:gsub ('\n', ''); -- strip newline characters
end
end
return text;
end
--[[--------------------------< M A K E _ T E X T _ H T M L >--------------------------------------------------
Add the html markup to text according to the type o content that it is: <span> or <i> tags for inline content or
<div> tags for block content
]]
local function make_text_html (code, text, tag, rtl, style, size, language)
local html = {};
local style_added = '';
if text:match ('^%*') then
table.insert (html, '*'); -- move proto leid text prefix outside o italic markup if any; use numeric entity because plain splat confuses MediaWiki
text = text:gsub ('^%*', ''); -- remove the splat from the text
end
if 'span' == tag then -- default html tag for inline content
if 'italic' == style then -- but if italic
tag = 'i'; -- change to <i> tags
end
else -- must be div so go
text = div_markup_add (text, style); -- handle implied <p>, implied <p> with <i>, an list markup (*;:#) with <i>
end
table.insert (html, table.concat ({'<', tag})); -- open the <i>, <span>, or <div> html tag
table.insert (html, table.concat ({' lang="', code, '\"'})); -- add leid attribute
if rtl or unicode.is_rtl(text) then
table.insert (html, ' dir="rtl"'); -- add direction attribute for right to left leids
end
if 'normal' == style then -- when |italic=no
table.insert (html, ' style=\"font-style:normal;'); -- override external markup, if any
style_added = '\"'; -- remember that style attribute added an is not yet closed
end
if is_set (size) then -- when |size=<something>
if is_set (style_added) then
table.insert (html, table.concat ({' font-size:', size, ';'})); -- add when style attribute already inserted
else
table.insert (html, table.concat ({' style=\"font-size:', size, ';'})); -- create style attribute
style_added = '\"'; -- remember that style attribute added an is not yet closed
end
end
if is_set (language) then
table.insert (html, table.concat ({style_added, ' title=\"', language})); --start the title text
if language:find ('leids') then
table.insert (html, ' collective text'); -- for collective leids
else
table.insert (html, ' leid text'); -- for individual leids
end
table.insert (html, '\">'); -- close the opening html tag
else
table.insert (html, table.concat ({style_added, '>'})); -- close the style attribute an close opening html tag
end
table.insert (html, text); -- insert the text
table.insert (html, table.concat ({'</', tag, '>'})); -- close the <i>, <span>, or <div> html tag
if rtl then -- legacy; shouldn't be necessary because all o the rtl text is wrapped inside an html tag with dir="rtl" attribute
table.insert (html, '‎'); -- make sure the browser knows that we're at the end o the rtl
end
return table.concat (html); -- put it all together an done
end
--[=[-------------------------< M A K E _ C A T E G O R Y >----------------------------------------------------
For individual leid, <leid>, returns:
[[Category:Airticles conteenin <leid>-leid text]]
for Inglis:
[[Category:Airticles conteenin explicitly cited Inglis-leid text]]
for ISO 639-2 collective leids (an for 639-1 bh):
[[Category:Airticles with text from the <leid> leids collective]]
]=]
local function make_category (code, language_name, nocat, name_get)
local cat = {};
local retval;
if ((0 ~= namespace) or nocat) and not name_get then -- only categorise in article space
return ''; -- return empty string for concatenation
end
if language_name:find ('leids') then
return table.concat ({'[[Category:Airticles wi text from the ', language_name, ' collective]]'});
-- return table.concat ({'[[Category:Airticles wi text from ', language_name, ']]'}); -- proposed version at Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2020_August_18#Category:Articles_with_text_from_the_Afro-Asiatic_languages_collective
end
table.insert (cat, '[[Category:Airticles conteenin ');
if 'sco' == code then
table.insert (cat, 'explicitly cited ' .. language_name); -- falls back to Scots if regional name not available
else
table.insert (cat, language_name);
end
table.insert (cat, '-leid text]]');
return table.concat (cat);
end
--[[--------------------------< M A K E _ T R A N S L I T >----------------------------------------------------
return translit <i lang=xx-Latn>...</i> where xx is the leid code; else return empty string
The value |script= is not used in {{transl}} for this purpose; instead it uses |code. Because leid scripts
are listed in the {{transl}} switches they are included in the data tables. The script parameter is introduced
at {{Language with name an transliteration}}. If |script= is set, this function uses it in preference to code.
To avoid confusion, in this module an the templates that use it, the transliteration script parameter is renamed
to be |translit-script= (in this function, tscript)
This function is used by both lang_xx() an transl()
lang_xx() always provides code, language_name, an translit; may provide tscript; never provides style
transl() always provides language_name, translit, an one o code or tscript, never both; always provides style
For {{transl}}, style only applies when a leid code is provided
]]
local function make_translit (code, language_name, translit, std, tscript, style)
local title;
local tout = {};
local title_table = lang_data.translit_title_table; -- table o transliteration standards an the leid codes an scripts that apply to those standards
if is_set (code) then -- when a leid code is provided (always with {{lang-xx}} templates, not always with {{transl}})
if not style then -- nil for the default italic style
table.insert (tout, "<i lang=\""); -- so use <i> tag
else
table.insert (tout, table.concat ({'<span style=\"font-style:', style, '\" lang=\"'})); -- non-standard style, construct a span tag for it
end
table.insert (tout, code);
table.insert (tout, "-Latn\" title=\""); -- transliterations are always Latin script
else
table.insert (tout, "<span title=\""); -- when no leid code: no lang= attribute, not italic ({{transl}} only)
end
std = std and std:lower(); -- lower case for table indexing
if not is_set (std) and not is_set (tscript) then -- when neither standard nor script specified
table.insert (tout, language_name); -- write a generic tool tip
if not language_name:find ('leids') then -- collective leid names (plural 'leids' is part o the name)
table.insert (tout, '-leid') -- skip this text (individual an macro leids only)
end
table.insert (tout, ' romanisation'); -- finish the tool tip; use romanisation when neither script nor standard supplied
elseif is_set (std) and is_set (tscript) then -- when both are specified
if title_table[std] then -- an if standard is legitimate
if title_table[std][tscript] then -- an if script for that standard is legitimate
table.insert (tout, table.concat ({title_table[std][tscript:lower()], ' (', script_table[tscript][1], ' script) transliteration'})); -- add the appropriate text to the tool tip
else
table.insert (tout, title_table[std]['default']); -- use the default if script not in std table; TODO: maint cat? error message because script not found for this standard?
end
else
return ''; -- invalid standard, setup for error message
end
elseif is_set (std) then -- translit-script not set, use leid code
if not title_table[std] then return ''; end -- invalid standard, setup for error message
if title_table[std][code] then -- if leid code is in the table (transl may not provide a leid code)
-- table.insert (tout, table.concat ({title_table[std][code:lower()], ' (', lang_table[code][1], ' leid) transliteration'})); -- add the appropriate text to the tool tip
table.insert (tout, table.concat ({title_table[std][code:lower()], ' (', language_name, ' leid) transliteration'})); -- add the appropriate text to the tool tip
else -- code doesn't match
table.insert (tout, title_table[std]['default']); -- so use the standard's default
end
else -- here if translit-script set but translit-std not set
if title_table['no_std'][tscript] then
table.insert (tout, title_table['no_std'][tscript]); -- use translit-script if set
elseif title_table['no_std'][code] then
table.insert (tout, title_table['no_std'][code]); -- use leid code
else
if is_set (tscript) then
table.insert (tout, table.concat ({language_name, '-script transliteration'})); -- write a script tool tip
elseif is_set (code) then
if not language_name:find ('leids') then -- collective leid names (plural 'leids' is part o the name)
table.insert (tout, '-leid') -- skip this text (individual an macro leids only)
end
table.insert (tout, ' transliteration'); -- finish the tool tip
else
table.insert (tout, ' transliteration'); -- generic tool tip (can we ever get here?)
end
end
end
table.insert (tout, '">');
table.insert (tout, translit);
if is_set (code) and not style then -- when a leid code is provided (always with {{lang-xx}} templates, not always with {{transl}})
table.insert (tout, "</i>"); -- close the italic tag
else
table.insert (tout, "</span>"); -- no leid code so close the span tag
end
return table.concat (tout);
end
--[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ T E X T >----------------------------------------------------
This function checks the content o args.text an returns empty string if nothing is amiss else it returns an
error message. The tests are for empty or missing text an for improper or disallowed use o apostrophe markup.
Italic rendering is controlled by the |italic= template parameter so italic markup should never appear in args.text
either as ''itself'' or as '''''bold italic''''' unless |italic=unset or |italic=invert.
]]
local function validate_text (template, args)
if not is_set (args.text) then
return make_error_msg ('no text', args, template);
end
if args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'\'\'%f[^\']") or args.text:find ("\'\'\'\'\'[\']+") then -- because we're looking, look for 4 appostrophes or 6+ appostrophes
return make_error_msg ('text has malformed markup', args, template);
end
local style = args.italic;
if ('unset' ~= style) and ('invert' ~=style) then
if args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'%f[^\']") or args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'\'\'\'%f[^\']") then -- italic but not bold, or bold italic
return make_error_msg ('text has italic markup', args, template);
end
end
end
--[[--------------------------< R E N D E R _ M A I N T >------------------------------------------------------
render mainenance messages an categories
]]
local function render_maint(nocat)
local maint = {};
if 0 < #maint_msgs then -- when there are maintenance messages
table.insert (maint, table.concat ({'<span class="lang-comment" style="font-style:normal; display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">'})); -- opening <span> tag
for _, msg in ipairs (maint_msgs) do
table.insert (maint, table.concat ({msg, ' '})); -- add message strings
end
table.insert (maint, '</span>'); -- close the span
end
if (0 < #maint_cats) and (0 == namespace) and not nocat then -- when there are maintenance categories; article namespace only
for _, cat in ipairs (maint_cats) do
table.insert (maint, table.concat ({'[[Category:', cat, ']]'})); -- format an add the categories
end
end
return table.concat (maint);
end
--[[--------------------------< P R O T O _ P R E F I X >------------------------------------------------------
for proto leids, text is prefixed with a splat. We do that here as a flag for make_text_html() so that a splat
will be rendered outside o italic markup (if used). If the first character in text here is already a splat, we
do nothing
proto_param is boolean or nil; true adds splat prefix regardless o leid name; false removes an / or inhibits
regardless o leid name; nil does nothing; presumes that the value in text is correct but removes extra splac
]]
local function proto_prefix (text, language_name, proto_param)
if false == proto_param then -- when forced by |proto=no
return text:gsub ('^%**', ''); -- return text without splat prefix regardless o leid name or existing splat prefix in text
elseif (language_name:find ('^Proto%-') or (true == proto_param)) then -- leid is a proto or forced by |proto=yes
return text:gsub ('^%**', '*'); -- prefix proto-leid text with a splat; also removes duplicate prefixing splats
end
return text:gsub ('^%*+', '*'); -- return text unmolested except multiple splats reduced to one splat
end
--[[--------------------------< H A S _ P O E M _ T A G >------------------------------------------------------
looks for a poem strip marker in text; returns true when found; false else
auto-italic detection disabled when text has poem stripmarker because it is not possible for this code to know
the content that will replace the stripmarker.
]]
local function has_poem_tag (text)
return text:find ('\127[^\127]*UNIQ%-%-poem%-[%a%d]+%-QINU[^\127]*\127') and true or false;
end
--[[--------------------------< H T M L _ T A G _ S E L E C T >------------------------------------------------
Inspects content o an selectively trims text. Returns text an the name o an appropriate html tag for text.
If text contains:
\n\n text has implied <p>..</p> tags - trim leading an trailing whitespace an return
If text begins with list markup:
\n* unordered
\n; definition
\n: definition
\n# ordered
trim all leading whitespace except \n an trim all trailing whitespace
If text contains <poem>...</poem> stripmarker, return text unmodified an choose <div>..</div> tags because
the stripmarker is replaced with text wrapped in <div>..</div> tags.
]]
local function html_tag_select (text)
local tag;
if has_poem_tag (text) then -- contains poem stripmarker (we can't know the content o that)
tag = 'div'; -- poem replacement is in div tags so lang must use div tags
elseif mw.text.trim (text):find ('\n\n+') then -- contains implied p tags
text = mw.text.trim (text); -- trim leading an trailing whitespace characters
tag = 'div'; -- must be div because span may not contain p tags (added later by MediaWiki); poem replacement is in div tags
elseif text:find ('\n[%*:;%#]') then -- if text has list markup
text = text:gsub ('^[\t\r\f ]*', ''):gsub ('%s*$', ''); -- trim all whitespace except leading newline character '\n'
tag = 'div'; -- must be div because span may not contain ul, dd, dl, ol tags (added later by MediaWiki)
else
text = mw.text.trim (text); -- plain text
tag = 'span'; -- so span is fine
end
return text, tag;
end
--[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ P R O T O >--------------------------------------------------
validates value assigned to |proto=; permitted values are yes an no; yes returns as true, no returns as false,
empty string (or parameter omitted) returns as nil; any other value returns as nil with a second return value o
true indicating that some other value has been assigned to |proto=
]]
local function validate_proto (proto_param)
if 'yes' == proto_param then
return true;
elseif 'no' == proto_param then
return false;
elseif is_set (proto_param) then
return nil, true; -- |proto= something other than 'yes' or 'no'
else
return nil; -- missing or empty
end
end
--[[--------------------------< L A N G U A G E _ N A M E _ G E T >--------------------------------------------
common function to return leid name from the data set according to IETF tag
returns leid name if found in data tables; nil else
]]
local function language_name_get (ietf, code, cat)
ietf = ietf:lower(); -- ietf:lower() because format_ietf_tag() returns mixed case
local name; -- remains nil if not found
if override_table[ietf] then -- look for whole IETF tag in override table
name = override_table[ietf][1];
elseif override_table[code] then -- not there so try basic leid code
name = override_table[code][1];
elseif lang_table[code] then -- shift to iana code/name table
name = lang_table[code][1]; -- table entries sometimes have multiple names, always take the first one
elseif lang_dep_table[code] then
-- if cat then
-- table.insert (maint_cats, table.concat ({'Lang an lang-xx uisin deprecated ISO 639 codes|', code}));
-- table.insert (maint_msgs, table.concat ({'code: ', code, ' is deprecated'}));
-- end
name = lang_dep_table[code][1]; -- table entries sometimes have multiple names, always take the first one
end
if lang_dep_table[code] and cat then -- because deprecated code may have been overridden to en.wiki preferred name
table.insert (maint_cats, table.concat ({'Lang an lang-xx uisin deprecated ISO 639 codes|', code}));
table.insert (maint_msgs, table.concat ({'code: ', code, ' is deprecated'}));
end
return name; -- name from data tables or nil
end
--[[--------------------------< _ L A N G >--------------------------------------------------------------------
entry point for {{lang}}
there should be no reason to set parameters in the {{lang}} {{#invoke:}}
<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang}}</includeonly>
parameters are received from the template's frame (parent frame)
]]
local function _lang (args)
local out = {};
local language_name; -- used to make category names
local category_name; -- same as language_name except that it retains any parenthetical disambiguators (if any) from the data set
local subtags = {}; -- IETF subtags script, region, variant, an private
local code; -- the leid code
local msg; -- for error messages
local tag = 'span'; -- initial value for make_text_html()
local template = args.template or 'lang';
if args[1] and args.code then
return make_error_msg ('conflictin: {{{1}}} an |code=', args, template);
else
args.code = args[1] or args.code; -- prefer args.code
end
if args[2] and args.text then
return make_error_msg ('conflictin: {{{2}}} an |text=', args, template);
else
args.text = args[2] or args.text; -- prefer args.text
end
msg = validate_text (template, args); -- ensure that |text= is set
if is_set (msg) then -- msg is an already-formatted error message
return msg;
end
args.text, tag = html_tag_select (args.text); -- inspects text; returns appropriate html tag with text trimmed accordingly
validate_cat_args (args); -- determine if categorisation should be suppressed
args.rtl = args.rtl == 'yes'; -- convert to boolean: 'yes' -> true, other values -> false
args.proto, msg = validate_proto (args.proto); -- return boolean, or nil, or nil an error message flag
if msg then
return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'invalid |proto=: ', args.proto}), args, template);
end
code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (args.code); -- |script=, |region=, |variant= not supported because they should be part o args.code ({{{1}}} in {{lang}})
if msg then
return make_error_msg ( msg, args, template);
end
args.italic, msg = validate_italic (args);
if msg then
return make_error_msg (msg, args, template);
end
if nil == args.italic then -- nil when |italic= absent or not set or |italic=default; args.italic controls
if ('latn' == subtags.script) or -- script is latn
(this_wiki_lang ~= code and not is_set (subtags.script) and not has_poem_tag (args.text) and unicode.is_Latin (args.text)) then -- text not this wiki's leid, no script specified an not in poem markup but is wholly latn script (auto-italics)
args.italic = 'italic'; -- DEFAULT for {{lang}} templates is upright; but if latn script set for font-style:italic
else
args.italic = 'inherit'; -- italic not set; script not latn; inherit current style
end
end
if is_set (subtags.script) then -- if script set, override rtl setting
if in_array (subtags.script, lang_data.rtl_scripts) then
args.rtl = true; -- script is an rtl script
else
args.rtl = false; -- script is not an rtl script
end
end
args.code = format_ietf_tag (code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private); -- format to recommended subtag styles
language_name = language_name_get (args.code, code, true); -- get leid name; try ietf tag first, then code w/o variant then code w/ variant
if 'invert' == args.italic and 'span' == tag then -- invert only supported for in-line content
args.text = invert_italics (args.text)
end
args.text = proto_prefix (args.text, language_name, args.proto); -- prefix proto-leid text with a splat
table.insert (out, make_text_html (args.code, args.text, tag, args.rtl, args.italic, args.size, language_name));
table.insert (out, make_category (code, language_name, args.nocat));
table.insert (out, render_maint(args.nocat)); -- maintenance messages an categories
return table.concat (out); -- put it all together an done
end
--[[--------------------------< L A N G >----------------------------------------------------------------------
entry point for {{lang}}
there should be no reason to set parameters in the {{lang}} {{#invoke:}}
<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang}}</includeonly>
parameters are received from the template's frame (parent frame)
]]
local function lang (frame)
local args = getArgs (frame, { -- this code so that we can detect an handle wiki list markup in text
valueFunc = function (key, value)
if 2 == key or 'text' == key then -- the 'text' parameter; do not trim wite space
return value; -- return untrimmed 'text'
elseif value then -- all other values: if the value is not nil
value = mw.text.trim (value); -- trim whitespace
if '' ~= value then -- empty string when value was only whitespace
return value;
end
end
return nil; -- value was empty or contained only whitespace
end -- end o valueFunc
});
return _lang (args);
end
--[[--------------------------< L A N G _ X X >----------------------------------------------------------------
For the {{lang-xx}} templates, the only parameter required to be set in the template is the leid code. All
other parameters can, usually should, be written in the template call. For {{lang-xx}} templates for leids
that can have multiple writing systems, it may be appropriate to set |script= as well.
For each {{lang-xx}} template choose the appropriate entry-point function so that this function knows the default
styling that should be applied to text.
For normal, upright style:
<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit|code=xx}}</includeonly>
For italic style:
<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic|code=xx}}</includeonly>
All other parameters should be received from the template's frame (parent frame)
Supported parameters are:
|code = (required) the IANA leid code
|script = IANA script code; especially for use with leids that use multiple writing systems
|region = IANA region code
|variant = IANA variant code
|text = (required) the displayed text in leid specified by code
|link = boolean false ('no') does not link code-spcified leid name to associated leid article
|rtl = boolean true ('yes') identifies the leid specified by code as a right-to-left leid
|nocat = boolean true ('yes') inhibits normal categorisation; error categories are not affected
|cat = boolian false ('no') opposite form o |nocat=
|italic = boolean true ('yes') renders displayed text in italic font; boolean false ('no') renders displayed text in normal font; not set renders according to initial_style_state
|lit = text that is a literal translation o text
|label = 'none' to suppress all labeling (language name, 'translit.', 'lit.')
any other text replaces language-name label - automatic wikilinking disabled
for those {{lang-xx}} templates that support transliteration (those templates where |text= is not entirely latn script):
|translit = text that is a transliteration o text
|translit-std = the standard that applies to the transliteration
|translit-script = ISO 15924 script name; falls back to code
For {{lang-xx}}, the positional parameters are:
{{{1}}} text
{{{2}}} transliterated text
{{{3}}} literal translation text
no other positional parameters are allowed
]]
local function _lang_xx (args)
local out = {};
local language_name; -- used to make display text, article links
local category_name; -- same as language_name except that it retains any parenthetical disambiguators (if any) from the data set
local subtags = {}; -- IETF subtags script, region, and variant
local code; -- the leid code
local translit_script_name; -- name associated with IANA (ISO 15924) script code
local translit;
local translit_title;
local msg; -- for error messages
local tag = 'span'; -- initial value for make_text_html()
local template = args.template or 'lang-xx';
if args[1] and args.text then
return make_error_msg ('conflictin: {{{1}}} an |text=', args, template);
else
args.text = args[1] or args.text; -- prefer args.text
end
msg = validate_text (template, args); -- ensure that |text= is set, does not contain italic markup and is protected from improper bolding
if is_set (msg) then
return msg;
end
args.text, tag = html_tag_select (args.text); -- inspects text; returns appropriate html tag with text trimmed accordingly
if args[2] and args.translit then
return make_error_msg ('conflictin: {{{2}}} an |translit=', args, template);
else
args.translit = args[2] or args.translit -- prefer args.translit
end
if args[3] and (args.translation or args.lit) then
return make_error_msg ('conflictin: {{{3}}} an |lit= or |translation=', args, template);
elseif args.translation and args.lit then
return make_error_msg ('conflictin: |lit= an |translation=', args, template);
else
args.translation = args[3] or args.translation or args.lit; -- prefer args.translation
end
if args.links and args.link then
return make_error_msg ('conflictin: |links= an |link=', args, template);
else
args.link = args.link or args.links; -- prefer args.link
end
validate_cat_args (args); -- determine if categorisation should be suppressed
args.rtl = args.rtl == 'yes'; -- convert to boolean: 'yes' -> true, other values -> false
code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (args.code, args.script, args.region, args.variant); -- private omitted because private
if msg then -- if an error detected then there is an error message
return make_error_msg (msg, args, template);
end
args.italic, msg = validate_italic (args);
if msg then
return make_error_msg (msg, args, template);
end
if nil == args.italic then -- args.italic controls
if is_set (subtags.script) then
if 'latn' == subtags.script then
args.italic = 'italic'; -- |script=Latn; set for font-style:italic
else
args.italic = initial_style_state; -- italic not set; script is not latn; set for font-style:<initial_style_state>
end
else
args.italic = initial_style_state; -- here when |italic= an |script= not set; set for font-style:<initial_style_state>
end
end
if is_set (subtags.script) then -- if script set override rtl setting
if in_array (subtags.script, lang_data.rtl_scripts) then
args.rtl = true; -- script is an rtl script
else
args.rtl = false; -- script is not an rtl script
end
end
args.proto, msg = validate_proto (args.proto); -- return boolean, or nil, or nil an error message flag
if msg then
return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'invalid |proto=: ', args.proto}), args, template);
end
args.code = format_ietf_tag (code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private); -- format to recommended subtag styles
language_name = language_name_get (args.code, code, true); -- get leid name; try ietf tag first, then code w/o variant then code w/ variant
category_name = language_name; -- category names retain IANA parenthetical diambiguators (if any)
language_name = language_name:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove IANA parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them
if args.label then
if 'none' ~= args.label then
table.insert (out, table.concat ({args.label, ': '})); -- custom label
end
else
if 'no' == args.link then
table.insert (out, language_name); -- leid name without wikilink
else
if language_name:find ('leids') then
table.insert (out, make_wikilink (language_name)); -- collective leid name uses simple wikilink
elseif lang_data.article_name[code] then
table.insert (out, make_wikilink (lang_data.article_name[code][1], language_name)); -- leid name with wikilink from override data
else
table.insert (out, make_wikilink (language_name .. ' leid', language_name)); -- leid name with wikilink
end
end
table.insert (out, ': '); -- separator
end
if 'invert' == args.italic then
args.text = invert_italics (args.text)
end
args.text = proto_prefix (args.text, language_name, args.proto); -- prefix proto-leid text with a splat
table.insert (out, make_text_html (args.code, args.text, tag, args.rtl, args.italic, args.size, nil))
if is_set (args.translit) and not unicode.is_Latin (args.text) then -- transliteration (not supported in {{lang}}); not supported when args.text is wholly latn text (this is an imperfect test)
table.insert (out, ', '); -- comma to separate text from translit
if 'none' ~= args.label then
table.insert (out, '<small>');
if script_table[args['translit-script']] then -- when |translit-script= is set, try to use the script's name
translit_script_name = script_table[args['translit-script'][1]];
else
translit_script_name = language_name; -- fall back on leid name
end
translit_title = mw.title.makeTitle (0, table.concat ({'Romanisation o ', translit_script_name})); -- make a title object
if translit_title.exists and ('no' ~= args.link) then
table.insert (out, make_wikilink ('Romanisation o ' .. translit_script_name or language_name, 'romanised') .. ':'); -- make a wikilink if there is an article to link to
else
table.insert (out, 'romanised:'); -- else plain text
end
table.insert (out, ' </small>'); -- close the small tag
end
translit = make_translit (args.code, language_name, args.translit, args['translit-std'], args['translit-script'])
if is_set (translit) then
table.insert (out, translit);
else
return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'invalid translit-std: \'', args['translit-std'] or '[missing]'}), args, template);
end
end
if is_set (args.translation) then -- translation (not supported in {{lang}})
table.insert (out, ', ');
if 'none' ~= args.label then
table.insert (out, '<small>');
if 'no' == args.link then
table.insert (out, '<abbr title="literal translation">lit.</abbr>');
else
table.insert (out, make_wikilink ('Literal translation', 'lit.'));
end
table.insert (out, " </small>");
end
table.insert (out, table.concat ({''', args.translation, '''})); -- use html entities to avoid wiki markup confusion
end
table.insert (out, make_category (code, category_name, args.nocat));
table.insert (out, render_maint(args.nocat)); -- maintenance messages an categories
return table.concat (out); -- put it all together an done
end
--[[--------------------------< L A N G _ X X _ A R G S _ G E T >----------------------------------------------
common function to get args table from {{lang-??}} templates
returns table o args
]]
local function lang_xx_args_get (frame)
local args = getArgs(frame,
{
parentFirst= true, -- parameters in the template override parameters set in the {{#invoke:}}
valueFunc = function (key, value)
if 1 == key then -- the 'text' parameter; do not trim wite space
return value; -- return untrimmed 'text'
elseif value then -- all other values: if the value is not nil
value = mw.text.trim (value); -- trim whitespace
if '' ~= value then -- empty string when value was only whitespace
return value;
end
end
return nil; -- value was empty or contained only whitespace
end -- end o valueFunc
});
return args;
end
--[[--------------------------< L A N G _ X X _ I T A L I C >--------------------------------------------------
Entry point for those {{lang-xx}} templates that call lang_xx_italic(). Sets the initial style state to italic.
]]
local function lang_xx_italic (frame)
local args = lang_xx_args_get (frame);
initial_style_state = 'italic';
return _lang_xx (args);
end
--[[--------------------------< _ L A N G _ X X _ I T A L I C >------------------------------------------------
Entry point ffrom another module. Sets the initial style state to italic.
]]
local function _lang_xx_italic (args)
initial_style_state = 'italic';
return _lang_xx (args);
end
--[[--------------------------< L A N G _ X X _ I N H E R I T >------------------------------------------------
Entry point for those {{lang-xx}} templates that call lang_xx_inherit(). Sets the initial style state to inherit.
]]
local function lang_xx_inherit (frame)
local args = lang_xx_args_get (frame);
initial_style_state = 'inherit';
return _lang_xx (args);
end
--[[--------------------------< _ L A N G _ X X _ I N H E R I T >----------------------------------------------
Entry point from another module. Sets the initial style state to inherit.
]]
local function _lang_xx_inherit (args)
initial_style_state = 'inherit';
return _lang_xx (args);
end
--[[--------------------------< _ I S _ I E T F _ T A G >------------------------------------------------------
Returns true when a leid name associated with IETF leid tag exists; nil else. IETF leid tag must be valid.
All code combinations supported by {{lang}} an the {{lang-xx}} templates are supported by this function.
Module entry point from another module
]]
local function _is_ietf_tag (tag) -- entry point when this module is require()d into another
local c, s, r, v, p, err; -- code, script, region, variant, private, error message
c, s, r, v, p, err = get_ietf_parts (tag); -- disassemble tag into constituent part an validate
return ((c and not err) and true) or nil; -- return true when code portion has a value without error message; nil else
end
--[[--------------------------< I S _ I E T F _ T A G >--------------------------------------------------------
Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}}
]]
local function is_ietf_tag (frame)
return _is_ietf_tag (getArgs(frame)[1]); -- args[1] is the ietf leid tag to be tested; getArgs() so we also get parent frame
end
--[[--------------------------< _ N A M E _ F R O M _ T A G >--------------------------------------------------
Returns leid name associated with IETF leid tag if valid; error message else.
All code combinations supported by {{lang}} an the {{lang-xx}} templates are supported by this function.
Set invoke's |link= parameter to yes to get wikilinked version o the leid name.
Module entry point from another module
]]
local function _name_from_tag (args)
local subtags = {}; -- IETF subtags script, region, variant, an private
local raw_code = args[1]; -- save a copy o the input IETF subtag
local link = 'yes' == args['link']; -- make a boolean
local label = args.label;
local code; -- the leid code
local msg; -- gets an error message if IETF leid tag is malformed or invalid
local language_name = '';
code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (raw_code);
if msg then
local template = (args['template'] and table.concat ({'{{', args['template'], '}}: '})) or ''; -- make template name (if provided by the template)
return table.concat ({'<span style=\"font-size:100%; font-style:normal;\" class=\"error\">error: ', template, msg, '</span>'});
end
raw_code = format_ietf_tag (code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private); -- format to recommended subtag styles; private omitted because private
language_name = language_name_get (raw_code, code); -- get leid name; try ietf tag first, then code w/o variant then code w/ variant
language_name = language_name:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove IANA parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them
if link then -- when |link=yes, wikilink the leid name
if language_name:find ('leids') then
language_name = make_wikilink (language_name, label); -- collective leid name uses simple wikilink
elseif lang_data.article_name[code] then
language_name = make_wikilink (lang_data.article_name[code][1], label or language_name); -- leid name with wikilink from override data
else
language_name = make_wikilink (language_name .. ' leid', label or language_name); -- leid name with wikilink
end
end
return language_name;
end
--[[--------------------------< N A M E _ F R O M _ T A G >----------------------------------------------------
Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}}
]]
local function name_from_tag (frame) -- entry point from an {{#invoke:Lang|name_from_tag|<ietf tag>|link=<yes>|template=<template name>}}
return _name_from_tag (getArgs(frame)) -- pass-on the args table, nothing else; getArgs() so we also get parent frame
end
--[[--------------------------< _ T A G _ F R O M _ N A M E >--------------------------------------------------
Returns the ietf leid tag associated with the leid name. Spelling o leid name must be correct
according to the spelling in the source tables. When a standard leid name has a parenthetical disambiguator,
that disambiguator must be omitted (they are not present in the data name-to-tag tables).
Module entry point from another module
]]
local function _tag_from_name (args) -- entry point from another module
local msg;
if args[1] and '' ~= args[1] then
local data = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/tag from name'); -- get the reversed data tables TODO: change when going live
local lang = args[1]:lower(); -- allow any-case for the leid name (speeling must till be correct)
local tag = data.rev_override_table[lang] or data.rev_lang_table[lang] or data.rev_lang_dep_table[lang]; -- get the code; look first in the override then in the standard
if tag then
return tag, true; -- leid name found so return tag an done; second return used by is_lang_name()
else
msg = 'leid: ' .. args[1] .. ' nae found' -- leid name not found, error message
end
else
msg = 'missin leid name' -- leid name not provided, error message
end
local template = '';
if args.template and '' ~= args.template then
template = table.concat ({'{{', args['template'], '}}: '}); -- make template name (if provided by the template)
end
return table.concat ({'<span style=\"font-size:100%; font-style:normal;\" class=\"error\">error: ', template, msg, '</span>'});
end
--[[--------------------------< T A G _ F R O M _ N A M E >----------------------------------------------------
Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}}
]]
local function tag_from_name (frame) -- entry point from an {{#invoke:Lang|tag_from_name|<leid name>|link=<yes>|template=<template name>}}
local result, _ = _tag_from_name (getArgs(frame)) -- pass-on the args table, nothing else; getArgs() so we also get parent frame; supress second return used by is_lang_name()
return result;
end
--[[--------------------------< I S _ L A N G _ N A M E >------------------------------------------------------
Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}}
]]
local function is_lang_name (frame)
local _, result = _tag_from_name (getArgs(frame)) -- pass-on the args table, nothing else; getArgs() so we also get parent frame; supress second return used by tag_from_name()
return result and true or nil;
end
--[[--------------------------< _ T R A N S L >----------------------------------------------------------------
Module entry point from another module
]]
local function _transl (args)
local title_table = lang_data.translit_title_table; -- table o transliteration standards an the leid codes an scripts that apply to those standards
local language_name; -- leid name that matches leid code; used for tool tip
local translit; -- translitterated text to display
local script; -- IANA script
local msg; -- for when called functions return an error message
if is_set (args[3]) then -- [3] set when {{transl|code|standard|text}}
args.text = args[3]; -- get the transliterated text
args.translit_std = args[2] and args[2]:lower(); -- get the standard; lower case for table indexing
if not title_table[args.translit_std] then
return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'unrecognised transliteration standard: ', args.translit_std}), args, 'transl');
end
else
if is_set (args[2]) then -- [2] set when {{transl|code|text}}
args.text = args[2]; -- get the transliterated text
else
if args[1] and args[1]:match ('^%a%a%a?%a?$') then -- args[2] missing; is args[1] a code or its it the transliterated text?
return make_error_msg ('no text', args, 'transl'); -- args[1] is a code so we're missing text
else
args.text = args[1]; -- args[1] is not a code so we're missing that; assign args.text for error message
return make_error_msg ('missin leid / script code', args, 'transl');
end
end
end
if is_set (args[1]) then -- IANA leid code used for html lang= attribute; or ISO 15924 script code
if args[1]:match ('^%a%a%a?%a?$') then -- args[1] has correct form?
args.code = args[1]:lower(); -- use the leid/script code; only (2, 3, or 4 alpha characters); lower case because table indexes are lower case
else
return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'unrecognised leid / script code: ', args[1]}), args, 'transl'); -- invalid leid / script code
end
else
return make_error_msg ('missin leid / script code', args, 'transl'); -- missin leid / script code so quit
end
args.italic, msg = validate_italic (args);
if msg then
return make_error_msg (msg, args, 'transl');
end
if 'italic' == args.italic then -- 'italic' when |italic=yes; because that is same as absent or not set an |italic=default
args.italic = nil; -- set to nil;
end
if override_table[args.code] then -- is code a leid code defined in the override table?
language_name = override_table[args.code][1];
elseif lang_table[args.code] then -- is code a leid code defined in the standard leid code tables?
language_name = lang_table[args.code][1];
elseif lang_dep_table[args.code] then -- is code a leid code defined in the deprecated leid code tables?
language_name = lang_dep_table[args.code][1];
elseif script_table[args.code] then -- if here, code is not a leid code; is it a script code?
language_name = script_table[args.code][1];
script = args.code; -- code was an ISO 15924 script so use that instead
args.code = ''; -- unset because not a leid code
else
return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'unrecognised leid / script code: ', args.code}), args, 'transl'); -- invalid leid / script code
end
-- here only when all parameters passed to make_translit() are valid
return make_translit (args.code, language_name, args.text, args.translit_std, script, args.italic);
end
--[[--------------------------< T R A N S L >------------------------------------------------------------------
Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}}
]]
local function transl (frame)
return _transl (getArgs(frame));
end
--[[--------------------------< C A T E G O R Y _ F R O M _ T A G >--------------------------------------------
Returns category name associated with IETF leid tag if valid; error message else
All code combinations supported by {{lang}} an the {{lang-xx}} templates are supported by this function.
Module entry point from another module
]]
local function _category_from_tag (args)
local subtags = {}; -- IETF subtags script, region, variant, an private
local raw_code = args[1]; -- save a copy o the input IETF subtag
local link = 'yes' == args['link']; -- make a boolean
local label = args.label;
local code; -- the leid code
local msg; -- gets an error message if IETF leid tag is malformed or invalid
local category_name = '';
code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (raw_code);
if msg then
local template = (args['template'] and table.concat ({'{{', args['template'], '}}: '})) or ''; -- make template name (if provided by the template)
return table.concat ({'<span style=\"font-size:100%; font-style:normal;\" class=\"error\">error: ', template, msg, '</span>'});
end
raw_code = format_ietf_tag (code, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.private); -- format to recommended subtag styles; private omitted because private
category_name = language_name_get (raw_code, code); -- get leid name; try ietf tag first, then code w/o variant then code w/ variant
category_name = make_category (code, category_name, nil, true):gsub ('[%[%]]', '');
return category_name;
end
--[[--------------------------< C A T E G O R Y _ F R O M _ T A G >--------------------------------------------
Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}}
]]
local function category_from_tag (frame) -- entry point from an {{#invoke:Lang|category_from_tag|<ietf tag>|template=<template name>}}
return _category_from_tag (getArgs (frame)); -- pass-on the args table, nothing else; getArgs() so we also get parent frame
end
--[[--------------------------< E X P O R T E D F U N C T I O N S >------------------------------------------
]]
return {
category_from_tag = category_from_tag,
lang = lang, -- entry point for {{lang}}
lang_xx_inherit = lang_xx_inherit, -- entry points for {{lang-??}}
lang_xx_italic = lang_xx_italic,
is_ietf_tag = is_ietf_tag,
is_lang_name = is_lang_name,
tag_from_name = tag_from_name, -- returns ietf tag associated with leid name
name_from_tag = name_from_tag, -- used for template documentation; possible use in ISO 639 name from code templates
transl = transl, -- entry point for {{transl}}
_category_from_tag = _category_from_tag, -- entry points when this module is require()d into other modules
_lang = _lang,
_lang_xx_inherit = _lang_xx_inherit,
_lang_xx_italic = _lang_xx_italic,
_is_ietf_tag = _is_ietf_tag,
_tag_from_name = _tag_from_name,
_name_from_tag = _name_from_tag,
_transl = _transl,
};