Great Andamanese leids
The Great Andamanese leids ar aa near extinct[1] leid family spoken bi the Great Andamanese fowks o the Andaman Islands, a union territory o Indie.
The leids an their clessifeecation
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The Andaman leids fall intae twa clear faimilies, Great Andamanese an Ongan, plus ane unattested leid, Sentinelese. These ar ordinar seen as relatit.[2] Hooiver, the seemilarities atween Great Andamanese an Ongan ar so far mainly o a typological morphological naitur, wi little demonstratit common vocabulary.[3] Tharefor, even lang-range resairchers sic as Joseph Greenberg hae expressit douts as tae the validity o Andamanese as a faimily,[4] and Abbi conseeders the survivin Great Andamanese leid tae be an isolate.[5] The Great Andaman leids ar:
Great Andamanese (spoken bi Great Andamanese fowks)
- Southren
- Central
- Aka-Kede or Kede (extinct)
- Aka-Kol or Kol (extinct)
- Oko-Juwoi or Juwoi (extinct)
- A-Pucikwar or Pucikwar (extinct)
- Northren
Joseph Greenberg proposit that Great Andamanese is relatit tae western Papuan leids as members o a lairger phylum he caa'd Indo-Pacific,[4] but this is na generally acceptit bi ither linguists. Stephen Wurm states that the lexical seemilarities atween Great Andamanese an the West Papuan an certain leids o Timor "ar quite strikin an amount tae virtual formal identity […] in a number o instances", but conseeders this tae be due tae a linguistic substratum raither than a direct relationship.[7]
References
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ Sarkar, Jayanta (1990). The Jarawa. The ASI Andaman and Nicobar Island tribe series. Calcutta: Seagull Books on behalf of the Anthropological Survey of India. ISBN 978-81-7046-080-0.
- ↑ Steever, Sanford (28 Apryle 2014), "Dravidian Languages", Linguistics, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-977281-0, retrieved 17 September 2024
- ↑ Sharma, A. N. (2003). Tribal Development in Andaman Islands (in Inglis). Sarup & Sons. ISBN 978-81-7625-347-5.
- ↑ a b "The Indo-Pacific Hypothesis", Linguistics in Oceania, De Gruyter Mouton, pp. 807–876, 31 December 1971, retrieved 17 September 2024
- ↑ Abbi, Anvita (1 November 2009). "Is Great Andamanese genealogically and typologically distinct from Onge and Jarawa?". Language Sciences. 31 (6): 791–812. doi:10.1016/j.langsci.2008.02.002. ISSN 0388-0001.
- ↑ "InfoChange India News & Features development news India - The case for a linguistic survey". web.archive.org. 24 Apryle 2010. Archived frae the original on 24 Apryle 2010. Retrieved 17 September 2024.CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (link)
- ↑ "PapuaWeb: Pacific Linguistics (Wurm et al 1975)". web.archive.org. 20 Juin 2010. Archived frae the original on 20 Juin 2010. Retrieved 17 September 2024.