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Bate, Nova Gorica

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Bate
Bate is located in Slovenie
Bate
Bate
Location in Slovenie
Coordinates: 46°2′42.64″N 13°40′37.14″E / 46.0451778°N 13.6769833°E / 46.0451778; 13.6769833Coordinates: 46°2′42.64″N 13°40′37.14″E / 46.0451778°N 13.6769833°E / 46.0451778; 13.6769833
Kintra Slovenie
Tradeetional regionSlovene Littoral
Statistical regionGoriška
MunicipalityNova Gorica
Area
 • Total10.16 km2 (3.92 sq mi)
Elevation
589.1 m (1,932.7 ft)
Population
 (2002)
 • Total1,820

Bate (pronounced [ˈbaːtɛ]; Italian: Battaglia della Bainsizza or Bainsizza San Lorenzo) is a veelage in wastren Slovenie in the Ceety Municipality o Nova Gorica.[1] It is located on the Banjšice Plateau. It is pairt o the Gorizia aurie of the wider tradeetional region o the Slovene Littoral, an is nou pairt of the Goriška Statistical Region. It includes the hamlets o Dolenji Konec, Gorenji Konec, Na Placu, an Breščaki in the main dounset, as well as Čafarini, Humarji, Sveto, Ježevec, Madoni, Jelaršče, Pičulini, Podlaka, Sedevčiči, an Čeferinovšče.[2]

The name Bate is derivit frae a plural accusative shape o the ruit *bęt-. The ruit *bęt- is believit tae be o substratum oreegin, borraeed frae the name o the Veneti fowk.[3] Durin the Italian annexation o the Julian Mairch, the veelage wis offeecially namit Battaglia della Bainsizza (leeterary, 'Battle o the Banjšice Plateau') tae honour the Eleivent Battle o the Isonzo, which teuk place nearbi. Afore that, the tradeetional Italian name o the veelage wis Bainsizza San Lorenzo.

History

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The veelage wis greatly affectit bi the First Warld War acause Italian forces passed throu Bate tae reach the Banjšice Plateau. A memorial plaque in the hamlet o Sveto commemorates the Italian advance. Mony tradeetional Littoral-style hooses wur damagit durin the war, but wur renovatit efterwairds. The veelage is the steid o a abandoned Austro-Hungarian militar cemetery conteenin the remains o aboot 5,000 sodgers in unmarkit graves. Durin the Seicont Warld War a Pairtisan courier service wis active in the veelage.[2]

The pairish kirk in the dounset is dedicatit tae the Holy Cross an belangs tae the Diocese o Koper.[4] The kirk dates frae 1611.[2] A seicont kirk in the hamlet o Podlaka is dedicatit tae the Assumption o Mary.[4]

References

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  1. Nova Gorica municipal site
  2. a b c Savnik, Roman, ed. 1968. Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 1. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije, pp. 196–197.
  3. Snoj, Marko. 2009. Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 52.
  4. a b Roman Catholic Diocese of Koper List of Churches May 2008

Freemit airtins

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