Vietnam
|
|||||
| Motto: Độc lập - Tự do - Hạnh phúc "Unthirldom - Freedom - Happiness" |
|||||
| Offeecial leid | Vietnamese | ||||
| Caipital | Hanoi | ||||
| Lairgest ceety | Ho Chi Minh Ceety | ||||
| Guvrenment - Preses - Prime Meenister |
Socialist republic,1 Single pairty communist state Nguyễn Minh Triết Nguyễn Tấn Dũng |
||||
| Aurie - Tot - % watter |
331,690km² 1.3% |
||||
| Population - 2009 - census - Density |
85,846,997 259 km² |
||||
| Foondin Đại Việt - French annexation - Independence frae Fraunce - Reunification -Current constitution - |
1054 1853-1883 2 September 1945 30 Aprile 1975 15 Aprile 1992 |
||||
| Siller | đồng (₫) (VND) | ||||
| Time zone | UTC + 7, Simmer: UTC + 7 | ||||
| Naitional anthem | Tiến Quân Ca "Airmy Mairch" (first verse) |
||||
| Internet TLD | .vn | ||||
| Cawin code | 84 | ||||
Vietnam (pronounced /ˌviː.ɛtˈnɑːm/ VEE-et-nahm; Vietnamese: Việt Nam,
listen?), offeecially the Socialist Republic o Vietnam (Vietnamese: Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam,
listen?), is the eastrenmaist kintra on the Indocheenae Peninsula in Sootheast Asie. It is bordered bi Fowkrepublic o Cheenae (FRC) tae the north, Laos tae the northwast, Cambodie tae the soothwast, an the Sooth Cheenae Sea, referred tae as East Sea (Vietnamese: Biển Đông), tae the east. Wi a population o ower 86 million, Vietnam is the 13t maist populous kintra in the warld.
The fowk o Vietnam regained independence an brak away frae Cheenae in AD 938 efter their victory at the battle o Bạch Đằng River. Successive dynasties flourished alang wi geographic an political expansion deeper intae Sootheast Asie, till it wis colonized bi the French in the mid-19t century. Efforts tae resist the French eventually led tae their expulsion frae the kintra in the mid-20t century, leavin a naition dividit politically intae twa kintras. Fechtin atween the twa sides continued durin the Vietnam War, endin wi a North Vietnamese victory in 1975.
Emergin frae this prolonged military engagement, the war-ravaged naition wis politically isolatit. In 1986, the government institutit economic an political reforms an began a path towards internaitional reintegration.[1] Bi 2000, it haed establisht diplomatic relations wi maist naitions. Its economic growth haes been amang the hichest in the warld in the past decade.[2] These economic reforms an' a' introduced inequality in mony spheres o life in Vietnam such as income distribution an women's richts.[3][4][5][6][7]
References [edit]
- ↑ "Vietnam's new-look economy", BBC News, 2004-10-18.
- ↑ http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/3752682.stmThese efforts resultit in Vietnam joinin the World Trade Organization in 2007.
- ↑ [1]
- ↑ http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-55397564.html
- ↑ [2]
- ↑ http://www.jstor.org/pss/2761129
- ↑ http://ideas.repec.org/p/wbk/wbrwps/2896.html