Template:Cite news/doc
This is a documentation subpage for Template:Terminate sentence It contains usage information, categories and other content that is not part of the original template page. |
Template:Csdoc Template:Csdoc Template:Csdoc
This template is used on 1020075+ pages. To avoid large-scale disruption and unnecessary server load, any changes should first be tested in this template's /sandbox or /testcases subpage, or in your own user space. The tested changes can then be added in one single edit to this template. Please consider discussing any changes on the talk page before implementing them. |
Usage
[eedit soorce]- To cite a news article with a credited author
{{cite news |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |work= |location= |access-date=}}
- To cite a news article with no credited author
{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title= |url= |work= |location= |date= |access-date=}}
- To cite an online news article that has been archived
{{cite news |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |url-status= |work= |location= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=}}
- To cite a news article written in a foreign language
{{cite news |last= |first= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |language= |work= |location= |access-date=}}
- To cite and quote an archived news article clipped with an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
{{cite news |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |url-status= |language= |work= |location= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote=}}
|}
{{cite news |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |last3= |first3= |author-link3= |last4= |first4= |author-link4= |last5= |first5= |author-link5= |display-authors= |author-mask= |name-list-style= |date= |year= |orig-year= |title= |script-title= |trans-title= |url= |url-status= |format= |editor1-last= |editor1-first= |editor1-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |editor3-last= |editor3-first= |editor3-link= |editor4-last= |editor4-first= |editor4-link= |editor5-last= |editor5-first= |editor5-link= |display-editors= |department= |work= |type= |series= |language= |volume= |issue= |others= |edition= |location= |publisher= |publication-date= |agency= |page= |pages= |at= |nopp= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |doi= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |osti= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |registration= |lay-url= |lay-source= |lay-date= |quote= |postscript= |ref=}}
|}
- To cite a news article with a credited author
{{cite news | last = | first = | date = | title = | url = | work = | location = | access-date = }}
- To cite a news article with no credited author
{{cite news | author =<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | title = | url = | work = | location = | date = | access-date = }}
- To cite an online news article that has been archived
{{cite news | last = | first = | date = | title = | url = | url-status = | work = | location = | archive-url = | archive-date = | access-date = }}
- To cite a news article written in a foreign language
{{cite news | last = | first = | date = | title = | trans-title = | url = | language = | work = | location = | access-date = }}
- To cite and quote a clipped and archived news article on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
{{cite news | last1 = | first1 = | last2 = | first2 = | date = | title = | trans-title = | url = | url-status = | format = | language = | work = | location = | archive-url = | archive-date = | access-date = | via = | url-access = | quote = }}
|}
{{cite news | last1 = | first1 = | author-link1 = | last2 = | first2 = | author-link2 = | last3 = | first3 = | author-link3 = | last4 = | first4 = | author-link4 = | last5 = | first5 = | author-link5 = | display-authors = | author-mask = | name-list-style = | date = | year = | orig-year = | title = | script-title = | trans-title = | url = | url-status = | format = | editor1-last = | editor1-first = | editor1-link = | editor2-last = | editor2-first = | editor2-link = | editor3-last = | editor3-first = | editor3-link = | editor4-last = | editor4-first = | editor4-link = | editor5-last = | editor5-first = | editor5-link = | display-editors = | department = | work = | type = | series = | language = | volume = | issue = | others = | edition = | location = | publisher = | publication-date = | agency = | page = | pages = | at = | nopp = | arxiv = | asin = | bibcode = | doi = | doi-broken-date = | isbn = | issn = | jfm = | jstor = | lccn = | mr = | oclc = | ol = | osti = | pmc = | pmid = | rfc = | ssrn = | zbl = | id = | archive-url = | archive-date = | access-date = | via = | lay-url = | lay-source = | lay-date = | quote = | postscript = | ref = }}
Choosing between {{Cite web}} and {{Cite news}}
[eedit soorce]Before 2014, editors needed to decide whether to use {{Cite web}} or {{Cite news}} based on their features. In 2014, however, most of the differences between the two templates were eliminated.
As of Template:Diff, {{Cite web}} and {{Cite news}} have the following differences:
- {{Cite news}} can be used for offline (paper) sources whereas {{Cite web}} generates a missing URL error when no URL is provided
- {{Cite news}} accepts
|issue=
and|volume=
parameters while {{Cite web}} does not (See Help talk:Citation Style 1/Archive 10 § |volume=, |issue=, |page(s)= and cite magazine.)
But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same:
Cite web: | Silverman, Dwight (15 Julie 2011). "Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows". Houston Chronicle. Hearst Corporation. Retrieved 26 Mey 2015. |
Cite news: | Silverman, Dwight (15 Julie 2011). "Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows". Houston Chronicle. Hearst Corporation. Retrieved 26 Mey 2015. |
Examples
[eedit soorce]- A news article with a credited author
{{cite news |last=Wolford |first=Ben |date=2013-10-16 |title=Citrus Canker Lawsuit Headed Back to Trial |url=http://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/palm-beach/fl-citrus-canker-ruling-20131016,0,7602285.story |work=South Florida Sun-Sentinel |access-date=2013-10-17}}
- Displays as:
- Wolford, Ben (16 October 2013). "Citrus Canker Lawsuit Headed Back to Trial". South Florida Sun-Sentinel. Retrieved 17 October 2013.
- A news article released by a news agency and having no credited author
{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=Bellingham Police Arrest WWU Student in Melee |url=http://blogs.seattletimes.com/today/2013/10/bellingham-police-arrest-wwu-student-in-melee/ |work=The Seattle Times |agency=Associated Press |date=2013-10-17 |access-date=2013-10-17}}
- Displays as:
- "Bellingham Police Arrest WWU Student in Melee". The Seattle Times. Associated Press. 17 October 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2013.
- A news article that has been archived
{{cite news |last=Pank |first=Philip |date=2013-10-18 |title=Families Accuse Network Rail of Cover-Up |url=http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/business/industries/transport/article3897709.ece |url-status=dead |work=The Times |location=London |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6KS5scqfE |archivedate=2013-10-18 |access-date=2013-10-18}}
- Displays as:
- Pank, Philip (18 October 2013). "Families Accuse Network Rail of Cover-Up". The Times. London. Archived frae the original on 18 October 2013. Retrieved 18 October 2013.
- A news article written in a foreign language
{{cite news |last=Bourmaud |first=François-Xavier |date=2013-10-17 |title=Hollande dans le bourbier de l'affaire Leonarda |trans-title=Hollande in the quagmire of the Leonarda case |url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2013/10/17/01002-20131017ARTFIG00575-hollande-dans-le-bourbier-de-l-affaire-leonarda.php |language=French |work=Le Figaro |location=Paris |access-date=2013-10-17}}
- Displays as:
- Bourmaud, François-Xavier (17 October 2013). "Hollande dans le Bourbier de L'affaire Leonarda" [Holland in the Quagmire of the Leonarda Case]. Le Figaro (in French). Paris. Retrieved 17 October 2013.
- A clipped and archived news article that you quote, found on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30201172/daily_news/ |title=Czechs honor Yuri |date=30 April 1961 |newspaper=Daily News|access-date=2 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402233429/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30201172/daily_news/|archive-date=2 April 2019|url-status=live |agency=Reuters |location=New York |page=35 |via=Newspapers.com |quote=Czech President [[Antonin Novotny]] today made visiting Soviet spaceman Yuri Gagarin a "Hero of Socialist Labor".}}
- Displays as:
- "Czechs honor Yuri". Daily News. New York. Reuters. 30 Apryle 1961. p. 35. Archived frae the original on 2 Apryle 2019. Retrieved 2 Apryle 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
Czech President Antonin Novotny today made visiting Soviet spaceman Yuri Gagarin a "Hero of Socialist Labor".
Parameters
[eedit soorce]Syntax
[eedit soorce]COinS
[eedit soorce]What's new
[eedit soorce]Deprecated
[eedit soorce]Description
[eedit soorce]Authors
[eedit soorce]Title
[eedit soorce]Periodical
[eedit soorce]Date
[eedit soorce]Publisher
[eedit soorce]Edition, volume
[eedit soorce]In-source locations
[eedit soorce]URL
[eedit soorce]Anchor
[eedit soorce]Identifiers
[eedit soorce]Quote
[eedit soorce]Editors
[eedit soorce]Laysummary
[eedit soorce]Display options
[eedit soorce]Subscription or registration required
[eedit soorce]TemplateData
[eedit soorce]TemplateData for Cite news
This template formats a citation to a news article in print, video, audio or web using the provided source information (e.g. author, publication, date) and various formatting options.
Parameter | Descreeption | Type | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Last name | last last1 author author1 authors | The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'. | Unknown | suggested |
First name | first first1 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'. | Unknown | suggested |
Author link | author-link authorlink authorlink1 author-link1 author1-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | Page name | optional |
Last name 2 | last2 author2 | The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'. | Unknown | optional |
First name 2 | first2 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink. | Unknown | optional |
Author link 2 | author-link2 authorlink2 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author. (Up to nine authors can be listed, 3-9 are toward the end of the parameter list) | Page name | optional |
Last name 3 | last3 author3 | The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'. | Unknown | optional |
First name 3 | first3 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink. | Unknown | optional |
Author link 3 | author-link3 authorlink3 author3-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author. | Page name | optional |
Last name 4 | last4 author4 | The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'. | Unknown | optional |
First name 4 | first4 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink. | Unknown | optional |
Author link 4 | author-link4 authorlink4 author4-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author. | Page name | optional |
Last name 5 | last5 author5 | The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'. | Unknown | optional |
First name 5 | first5 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink. | Unknown | optional |
Author link 5 | author-link5 authorlink5 author5-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author. | Page name | optional |
Last name 6 | last6 author6 | The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'. | Unknown | optional |
First name 6 | first6 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink. | Unknown | optional |
Author link 6 | author-link6 authorlink6 author6-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author. | Page name | optional |
Last name 7 | last7 author7 | The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'. | Unknown | optional |
First name 7 | first7 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink. | Unknown | optional |
Author link 7 | author-link7 authorlink7 author7-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author. | Page name | optional |
Last name 8 | last8 author8 | The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'. | Unknown | optional |
First name 8 | first8 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink. | Unknown | optional |
Author link 8 | author-link8 authorlink8 author8-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author. | Page name | optional |
Last name 9 | last9 author9 | The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author. | Unknown | optional |
First name 9 | first9 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink. | Unknown | optional |
Author link 9 | author-link9 authorlink9 author9-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author. | Page name | optional |
Display authors | display-authors displayauthors | number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used; | Number | optional |
Author mask | author-mask | Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead | String | optional |
Last author ampersand | last-author-amp lastauthoramp | When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space' | String | optional |
Author name separator | author-name-separator | Changes the separator between last and first names; defaults to a comma and space; a space must be encoded as  
| String | optional |
Author separator | author-separator | Changes the separator between authors; defaults to a semicolon and space; a space must be encoded as  
| String | optional |
Others | others | Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith' | String | optional |
Source date | date | Full date of the source; do not wikilink | String | suggested |
Month of publication | month | Name of the month of publication; do not wikilink; use 'date' instead, if day of month is also known | String | optional |
Year of publication | year | Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known | String | optional |
Original year | orig-year origyear | Original year of publication; provide specifics | String | optional |
Source title | title | The title of the article as it appears in the source; displays in quotes | String | required |
Script title | script-title | For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:... | String | optional |
Language | language | The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates | String | optional |
Translated title | trans-title | An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended | String | optional |
Edition | edition | When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.' | String | optional |
Volume | volume | For one publication published in several volumes | String | optional |
Page | page | Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.' | String | optional |
Pages | pages | Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.'
| String | optional |
No pp | nopp | Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover') | String | optional |
At | at | May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient | String | optional |
Name of publication | work journal magazine periodical newspaper website | Name of the newspaper, magazine or periodical; displays after title
| String | suggested |
Publisher | publisher distributor institution | Name of the parent institution or company that publishes the newspaper, magazine, or periodical; displays after name of the publication
| String | optional |
Agency | agency | The news agency (wire service) that provided the content; examples: Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse | String | optional |
Issue | issue number | Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically | String | optional |
Department | department | Department within the periodical | String | optional |
Location of publication | location place | Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place' | String | optional |
Place of publication | publication-place | Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at' | String | optional |
Publication date | publication-date | Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink | String | optional |
Editor last name | editor-last editor-last1 editor1-last editor-surname editor-surname1 editor1-surname editor editor1 | The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor', and 'editors' | Unknown | optional |
Editor first name | editor-first editor-first1 editor1-first editor-given editor-given1 editor1-given | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first' | Unknown | optional |
Editor link | editor-link editor-link1 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link' | Page name | optional |
Type | type | Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case | String | optional |
Format | format | Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML | String | optional |
URL | url URL | The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "http://..." or maybe even the protocol relative scheme "//..."
| String | suggested |
URL status | url-status | If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to "dead" or 'usurped' for broken links. Entering 'unfit' or 'usurped' makes the original link not appear at all.
| String | suggested |
URL access level | url-access | Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited') | String | optional |
URL access date | access-date accessdate | The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink | String | suggested |
Archive URL | archive-url archiveurl | The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archivedate' | String | optional |
Archive date | archive-date archivedate | Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink | String | optional |
arXiv identifier | arxiv | An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers | String | optional |
ASIN | asin | Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters | String | optional |
ASIN TLD | asin-tld | ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US | String | optional |
Bibcode | bibcode | Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters | String | optional |
DOI | doi | Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.' | String | optional |
DOI broken date | doi-broken-date doi_brokendate doi-inactive-date | The date that the DOI was determined to be broken | String | optional |
ISBN | isbn ISBN | International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible | String | optional |
ISSN | issn ISSN | International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen | String | optional |
jfm code | jfm | Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code | String | optional |
JSTOR | jstor | JSTOR identifier | String | optional |
LCCN | lccn | Library of Congress Control Number | String | optional |
MR | mr | Mathematical Reviews identifier | String | optional |
OCLC | oclc | Online Computer Library Center number | String | optional |
OL | ol | Open Library identifier | String | optional |
OSTI | osti | Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier | String | optional |
PMC | pmc | PubMed Center article number | String | optional |
PMID | pmid | PubMed Unique Identifier | String | optional |
RFC | rfc | Request for Comments number | String | optional |
SSRN | ssrn | Social Science Research Network | String | optional |
Zbl | zbl | Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier | String | optional |
id | id | A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable | String | optional |
Quote | quote | Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation | String | optional |
Ref | ref | An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates | String | optional |
Postscript | postscript | The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'
| String | optional |
Registration | registration | For online sources that require registration, set to 'yes' (or 'y', or 'true'); superseded by subscription if both are set | String | deprecated |
Subscription | subscription | For online sources that require subscription, set to 'yes' (or 'y', or 'true'); supersedes registration if both are set | String | deprecated |
Lay URL | lay-url layurl | URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; alias of 'laysummary' | String | optional |
Lay source | lay-source laysource | Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash | String | optional |
Lay date | lay-date laydate | Date of the summary; displays in parentheses | String | optional |
via | via | Identify the aggregator of the resource that provided the digital version (usually a database provider), when it differs from the publisher (e.g., for The Wikipedia Library)
| String | optional |
Bibcode access level | bibcode-access | If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'. | String | optional |
DOI access level | doi-access | If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'. | String | optional |
HDL access level | hdl-access | If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'. | String | optional |
Jstor access level | jstor-access | If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'. | String | optional |
OpenLibrary access level | ol-access | If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'. | String | optional |
OSTI access level | osti-access | If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'. | String | optional |
See also
[eedit soorce]Template:Citation Style 1 Template:Wikipedia referencing Template:UF-COinS