See soorce fer Huế

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|pushpin_map_caption    =Location o Huế
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{{audio|Hue.ogg|'''Huế'''}} ([[wikt:化|化]] in [[chữ Nôm]]) is the [[Caipital ceety|caipital]] ceety o [[Thua Thien-Hue Province|Thừa Thiên - Huế province]], [[Vietnam]]. Atween 1802 an 1945, it wis the imperial caipital o the [[Nguyễn Dynasty]].  It is weel kent for its monuments an architecture. Its population stands at aboot 340,000 fowk.

== History ==
{{See also|Phú Xuân}}
Huế originally rose tae prominence as the caipital o the [[Nguyễn Lords]], a feudal dynasty which dominatit muckle o soothren Vietnam fae the 17<sup>t</sup> tae the 19<sup>t</sup> century. In 1775 when [[Trịnh Sâm]] captured it, it wis kent as ''[[Phú Xuân]]''. In 1802, Nguyễn Phúc Ánh (later Emperor [[Gia Long]]) succeedit in establishin his control ower the whole o Vietnam, therebi makin Huế the naitional caipital.<ref>Woodside, Alexander (1988). ''Vietnam and the Chinese model: a comparative study of Vietnamese and Chinese government in the first half of the nineteenth century.'' Harvard Univ Asia Center. p. 127. ISBN 978-0-674-93721-5.</ref>

Huế wis the naitional caipital till 1945, when Emperor [[Bảo Đại]] abdicatit an a communist government wis established in Hà Nội ([[Hanoi]]), in the north.<ref>Boobbyer, Claire; Spooner, Andrew; O'Tailan, Jock (2008).  ''Vietnam, Cambodia & Laos.'' Footprint Travel Guides. p. 122. ISBN 978-1-906098-09-4.</ref> While Bảo Đại (Hue city) wis briefly proclaimed "Heid o State" wi the help o the returnin French colonialists in 1949 (although no wi recognition frae the communists an the full acceptance o the Vietnamese people), his new caipital wis Sài Gòn ([[HO CHi Minh Ceety|Saigon]]), in the sooth.<ref>Stearns, Peter N.; Langer, William Leonard (2001). ''The Encyclopedia of world history: ancient, medieval, and modern, chronologically arranged.'' Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 1036.</ref>

In the [[Vietnam War]], Huế’s central position placed it vera near the border atween [[North Vietnam]] an [[Sooth Vietnam]]; housomeivver, the ceety wis locatit in Sooth Vietnam. In the [[Tet Offensive|Tết Offensive]] o 1968, durin the [[Battle o Hue|Battle of Huế]], the ceety suffered considerable damage no ae to its physical features, but its reputation as well, maist o it frae American firepouer an bombings on the historical buildings as well as the [[massacre at Huế]] committit bi the communist forces. Efter the war’s conclusion, mony o the historic features o Huế wur neglectit acause they wur seen bi the victorious regime an some ither Vietnamese as "relics frae the feudal regime"; the [[Communist Pairty o Vietnam|Vietnamese Communist Pairty]] doctrine offeecially described the Nguyễn Dynasty as "feudal" an "reactionary." There haes since been a chynge o policy, housomeivver, an mony historical auries o the ceety are currently being restored.

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Commonscat}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hue}}
[[Category:Huế| ]]
[[Category:Provincial caipitals in Vietnam]]
[[Category:Populatit places in Thua Thien-Hue Province]]
[[Category:Destrict caipitals in Vietnam]]
[[Category:Warld Heritage Steids in Vietnam]]
[[Category:Alliance for Healthy Ceeties]]
[[Category:Ceeties in Vietnam]]