See soorce fer 12 Julie

{{Unsoorced}}{{Days in Julie}}

The '''12t o Julie''' is the 193rd day o the year (194t in lowp years) in the Gregorian Calendar, wi 172 days ti come.

== Events ==
[[File:St. Basil Cathedral.jpg|thumb|170px|right|[[1561]]: [[Saunt Basil's Cathedral]]]]
[[File:Aboriginal Flag - Victoria Square.jpg|thumb|170px|right|[[1971]]: Australie Aboriginal Banner]]
[[File:Flag of Kiribati.svg|thumb|170px|right|[[1979]]: Banner o [[Kiribati]]]]
* [[1543]] - [[Henry VIII o Ingland]] marries [[Catherine Parr]].
* [[1561]] - [[Saunt Basil's Cathedral]] in [[Moscow]] is consecratit.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Покровский собор|url=http://www.shm.ru/pokrovskiy.html|url-status=dead|language=ru|access-date=2023-10-19|archive-date=2010-02-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100216223151/http://www.shm.ru/pokrovskiy.html}}</ref>
* [[1636]] - 35 [[Iceland]]ers are taen bi Barbary pirates.
* [[1690]] - [[Battle o the Boyne]]: The Protestant Keeng [[William III o England]] defeats the Catholic [[James VII, Keeng o Scots]] in eastren [[Ireland]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=1 July 1990|title=The Battle of the Boyne Part One|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_uGXtYvvk0U|url-status=live|archive-date=1 July 2022|access-date=19 October 2023|website=BBC}}</ref>
* [[1776]] - [[James Cook]] stairts his third voyage.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Cook|first=James|url=https://archive.org/details/cihm_42433/page/n50/mode/1up?view=theater|title=[A voyage to the Pacific Ocean [microform] : undertaken, by the command of His Majesty, for making discoveries in the Northern Hemisphere: to determine the position and extent of the west side of North America, its distance from Asia, and the practicability of a northern passage to Europe; performed under the direction of Captains Cook, Clerke, and Gore, in his Majesty's ships the Resolution and Discovery, in the years 1776, 1777, 1778, 1779, and 1780]|last2=King|first2=James|date=1784|publisher=Dublin : Printed for H. Chamberlaine [and 26 others]|others=Canadiana.org|isbn=978-0-665-42433-5}}</ref>
* [[1917]] - [[Warld War I]]: [[Germany|German]] forces uise mustard gas for the first time.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Fries|first=Amos A. (Amos Alfred)|url=https://archive.org/details/chemicwar00frierich/page/176/mode/2up|title=Chemical warfare|last2=West|first2=Clarence J. (Clarence Jay)|date=1921|publisher=New York [etc.] McGraw-Hill Book Company, inc.|others=University of California Libraries|pages=176}}</ref>
* [[1920]] - Soviet [[Roushie]] kens the unthirldom o [[Lithuanie]].
* [[1932]] - Lambeth Brig in [[Lunnon]] appens.<ref>{{Cite news|date=11 November 1862|title=Lambeth Suspension Bridge|page=5|work=The Times|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[1961]] - Heavy [[rain]] causes twa reservoirs in [[Maharashtra]], [[Indie]], tae break. 1,000 tae 2,000 fowk are kilt in the ceety o [[Pune]] as a result.
* [[1970]] - [[Thor Heyerdahl]]'s raft [[Ra II]] arrives in [[Barbados]], haein crossit the [[Atlantic Ocean]] frae [[Morocco]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-12-21|title=Voyages into History (Norway - the official site in the United States)|url=http://www.norway.org/history/expolorers/heyerdahl/heyerdahl.htm|access-date=2024-09-16|website=web.archive.org|archive-date=2008-12-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081221173610/http://www.norway.org/history/expolorers/heyerdahl/heyerdahl.htm|url-status=bot: unknown}}</ref>
* [[1971]] - The [[Australie]] Aboriginal Banner flies for the first time.
* [[1974]] - Scots manager [[Bill Shankly]] propales his retirement frae [[Liverpool F.C.]].
* [[1975]] - Sao Tome an Principe is granted unthirldom by [[Portugal]].
* [[1979]] - Unthirldom o [[Kiribati]].
* [[1998]] - Host naition [[Fraunce naitional fitbaw team|Fraunce]] wins the [[FIFA Warld Cup]], defeatin [[Brazil naitional fitbaw team|Brazil]] 3-0 in the final.
* [[2006]] - War erupts atweesh [[Israel]] an [[Lebanon]].
* [[2012]] - A tank truck explosion in Okogie, [[Nigerie]], kills ower 100 fowk.
* [[2016]] - A train crash in sooth-eastren [[Italy]] kills at least 27 fowk.
* [[2017]] - A massive [[iceberg]], at size 5,800 square kilometre (2,200 square mile), breaks away frae the Larsen C [[ice]] shelf in [[Antarcticae]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Larsen C Ice Shelf|url=https://www.bas.ac.uk/data/our-data/publication/larsen-c-ice-shelf/|access-date=2024-09-16|website=British Antarctic Survey|language=en-GB}}</ref>
* [[2017]] - [[Maltae]]'s pairlament votes for the legalisation o [[Homosexuality|Same-sex marriage]].
* [[2019]] - Gunmen storm the Asasey [[hottle]] in Kismayo, [[Somalie]], killin 26 fowk. 
* [[2020]] - Conservative incumbent [[Preses]] o [[Poland]] [[Andrzej Duda]] very nairraely wins re-election agin Mayor o [[Warsaw]] [[Rafal Trzaskowski]].

== Births ==
[[File:BuckminsterFuller1.jpg|thumb|160px|right|[[Buckminster Fuller]]]]
[[File:Malala Yousafzai at Girl Summit 2014.jpg|thumb|160px|right|[[Malala Yousafzai]]]]
* [[100 BC]] - [[Julius Caesar]], Roman general an statesman (d. [[44 BC]])
* [[1784]] - [[John Brown (meenister)|John Brown]], Scots meenister an theologian (d. [[1858]])
* [[1817]] - [[Henry David Thoreau]], American writer an philosopher (d. [[1862]])
* [[1856]] - [[Airchduchess Gisella o Austrick]] (d. [[1932]])
* [[1864]] - [[George Washington Carver]], American botanist an inventor (d. [[1943]])<ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-02-01|title=GWC {{!}} Tour Of His Life {{!}}Page 1|url=http://www.nps.gov/archive/gwca/expanded/gwc_tour_01.htm|access-date=2023-10-19|website=web.archive.org|archive-date=2008-02-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080201171906/http://www.nps.gov/archive/gwca/expanded/gwc_tour_01.htm|url-status=bot: unknown}}</ref>
* [[1870]] - [[Louis II, Prince o Monaco]] (d. [[1949]])
* [[1884]] - [[Amedeo Modigliani]], Italian penter an sculptor (d. [[1920]])
* [[1895]] - [[Buckminster Fuller]], American airchitect, designer an inventor (d. [[1983]])<ref>{{Cite book|last=Sieden|first=Lloyd Steven|title=Buckminster Fuller's universe: his life and work|url=https://archive.org/details/buckminsterfulle0000sied|last2=Cousins|first2=Norman|last3=Fuller|first3=Richard Buckminster|date=2000|publisher=Perseus Publ|isbn=978-0-7382-0379-9|edition=First paperback print|location=Cambridge, Mass}}</ref>
* [[1904]] - [[Pablo Neruda]], Chilean poet (d. [[1973]])<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Nobel Prize in Literature 1971|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1971/neruda/biographical/|access-date=2023-10-19|website=NobelPrize.org|language=en-US}}</ref>
* [[1913]] - [[Willis Lamb]], American pheesicist (d. [[2008]])
* [[1927]] - [[Charlie Fleming]], Scots fitbawer (d. [[1997]])
* [[1928]] - [[Elias James Corey]], American organic chemist
* [[1937]] - [[Bill Cosby]], American enterteener
* [[1937]] - [[Lionel Jospin]], umwhile [[Prime meenister]] o [[Fraunce]]
* [[1947]] - [[Gareth Edwards]], Welsh rugby player
* [[1947]] - [[Wilko Johnson]], Inglis muisicker
* [[1948]] - [[Richard Simmons]], American actor, comedian, producer an fitness personality
* [[1952]] - [[Irina Bokova]], Bulgarie politeecian
* [[1959]] - [[Tupou VI]], King o [[Tonga]]
* [[1969]] - [[Jesse Pintado]], Mexican-American guitarist (d. [[2006]])
* [[1976]] - [[Anna Friel]], Inglis actress
* [[1978]] - [[Michelle Rodriguez]], American actress
* [[1985]] - [[Emil Hegle Svendsen]], Norse biathlete
* [[1991]] - [[James Rodríguez]], Colombie fitbawer
* [[1992]] - [[Ross Laidlaw]], Scots fitbawer
* [[1995]] - [[Luke Shaw]], Inglis fitbawer
* [[1997]] - [[Malala Yousafzai]], Pakistani activist

== Daiths ==
* [[1536]] - [[Erasmus|Erasmus o Rotterdam]], Dutch philosopher (b. [[1466]])
* [[1804]] - [[Alexander Hamilton]], American politeecian (b. [[1757]])
* [[1834]] - [[David Douglas (botanist)|David Douglas]], Scots botanist (b. [[1799]])
* [[1838]] - [[John Jamieson]], Scots meenister (b. [[1759]])
* [[1850]] - [[Robert Stevenson (ceevil ingineer)|Robert Stevenson]], Scots ceevil ingineer (b. [[1772]])
* [[1855]] - [[Pavel Nakhimov]], Roushie admiral (b. [[1802]])
* [[1907]] - [[David Farquharson]], Scots penter (b. [[1839]])
* [[1935]] - [[Alfred Dreyfus]], French militar officer (b. [[1859]])
* [[1949]] - [[Douglas Hyde]], 1st [[Preses]] o [[Ireland]] (b. [[1860]])
* [[2013]] - [[Pran]], Indian actor (b. [[1920]])

== Halidays ==
*[[Battle o the Boyne]] Haliday, forby kent as [[Orange Day]] ([[Northren Ireland]])
* Independence Day ([[Kiribati]], Sao Tome an Principe)

{{Commonscat|12 July}}

== References ==
[[Category:Days o the year]]