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Episcopal polity

Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge

Episcopal polity is a wey o organisin Christian kirkes whaur bishops are the main leaders. Thir bishops are pairt o a kirk hierarchy.[1][2]

Organisation

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Monie Christian kirkes uise episcopal polity. Thir include[citation needit]:

In kirkes wi episcopal polity, bishops haud special authority.[3] Thay aften lead a diocese an are pairt o an unbroken line o kirk leaders cawed apostolic succession.[2][4]

Ither types o kirk government include:

  • Presbyterian polity – kirkes are led by groups o elders.[5]
  • Congregational polity – ilka kirk governs itsel, wi nae bishops or elders.[6]

Episcopal kirkes the day

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Some kirkes, sic as the Church of Sweden, uise episcopal polity an say thair bishops are pairt o the historic episcopate.[7][8][9]

Some Lutheran kirkes (sic as the Anglo-Lutheran Catholic Church[10][11] or the Lutheran Church-International) alsae uise this system. Ithers may uise presbyterian or congregational systems.[12]

Monie Methodist kirkes uise a version o episcopal polity cawed connexionalism. Thair bishops dae nae aye claim apostolic succession, but thay keep similar roles.[13][14]

References

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  1. "Polity". The Episcopal Church (in Inglis). Retrieved 27 Januar 2026.
  2. 1 2 "From the Archives: How Does the Episcopal Church Make Decisions?". Maryland Episcopalian (in Inglis). 28 Mairch 2022. Retrieved 27 Januar 2026.
  3. "Polity". The Episcopal Church (in Inglis). Retrieved 27 Januar 2026.
  4. "Apostolic succession | Definition, History, Origin, Importance, Papacy, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com (in Inglis). Retrieved 27 Januar 2026.
  5. "Presbyterian | Government, History & Beliefs | Britannica". www.britannica.com (in Inglis). 30 Apryle 2025. Retrieved 27 Januar 2026.
  6. Wright, Conrad (1997). "Congregational Polity. A Historical Survey of Unitarian and Universalist Practice" (PDF).
  7. "Church of Sweden | Lutheranism, History & Beliefs | Britannica". www.britannica.com (in Inglis). Retrieved 27 Januar 2026.
  8. "Church of Sweden | World Council of Churches". www.oikoumene.org (in Inglis). 1 Januar 1948. Retrieved 27 Januar 2026.
  9. "Church of Sweden, Episcopal Church deepen the partnership and a common mission | World Council of Churches". www.oikoumene.org (in Inglis). Retrieved 27 Januar 2026.
  10. "Anglo-Lutheran Catholic Church | Yearbook of American & Canadian Churches". www.yearbookofchurches.org. Archived frae the original on 21 Julie 2024. Retrieved 27 Januar 2026.
  11. "The Living Church: Search Results". www.episcopalarchives.org. Retrieved 27 Januar 2026.
  12. "Lutheranism | Encyclopedia of Religion and Society". hirr.hartsem.edu. Retrieved 27 Januar 2026.
  13. "Definition of CONNEXIONALISM". www.merriam-webster.com (in Inglis). Retrieved 27 Januar 2026.
  14. "DMBI: A Dictionary of Methodism in Britain and Ireland". dmbi.online. Retrieved 27 Januar 2026.