Quito
| Quito | |||
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| — Caipital ceety o Ecuador — | |||
| San Francisco de Quito | |||
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| Eik-name(s): Luz de América (Licht o Americae), Carita de Dios (God's Face), Ciudad de los Cielos (Ceety o the heavens) | |||
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| Coordinates: 00°15′00″S 78°35′00″W / 0.25°S 78.5833333°W | |||
| Kintra | Ecuador | ||
| Province | Pichincha | ||
| Canton | Quito | ||
| Foondation | 6 December 1534 | ||
| Foonder | Sebastián de Benalcázar | ||
| Named for | Quitu | ||
| Urban parishes |
32 urban parishes
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| Govrenment | |||
| - Govrenin body | Municipality o Quito | ||
| - Mayor | Augusto Barrera | ||
| - Ceety cooncil |
List of councilmembers
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| Aurieapprox. | |||
| - Caipital ceety o Ecuador | 324 km2 (125.1 sq mi) | ||
| - Watter | 0 km2 (0 sq mi) | ||
| - Metro | 4,204 km2 (1,623.2 sq mi) | ||
| Hicht | 2,850 m (9,350 ft) | ||
| Indwallers (2011) | |||
| - Caipital ceety o Ecuador | 2,697,698 | ||
| - Densitie | 8,326.2/km2 (21,564.8/sq mi) | ||
| - Metro | 3,342,201 | ||
| - Metro densitie |
795/km2 (2,059.1/sq mi) | ||
| - Demonym | Quiteño(-a) | ||
| Time zone | ECT (UTC-5) | ||
| Postal code | EC1701 (new format), P01 (old format) | ||
| Aurie code(s) | (0)2 | ||
| Wabsteid | http://www.quito.gov.ec | ||
San Francisco de Quito, maist aften cried Quito (Spainyie pronunciation: [ˈkito]), is the caipital ceety o Ecuador in northwastren Sooth Americae. It is locatit in north-central Ecuador in the Guayllabamba river basin, on the eastren slopes o Pichincha, an active stratovolcano in the Andes muntains. Wi a population o 1,397,698 accordin tae the last census (2001), an, as estimatit bi the municipality, approximately 1,504,991 in 2005, Quito is the seicont maist populous ceety in Ecuador, efter Guayaquil. It is an aa the caipital o the Pichincha province an the seat o Metropolitan Destrict o Quito. The canton recordit a population o 1,842,201 residents in the 2001 naitional census. In 2008 the ceety wis designatit as the heidquarters o the Union o Sooth American Naitions.
The elevation o the ceety's central square (Plaza de La Independencia or Plaza Grande) is 2,800 m (aboot 9,186 ft), makin Quito the seicont-heichest administrative caipital ceety in the warld (efter La Paz, Bolivie), an the heichest legal caipital (ahead o Sucre, an aa in Bolivie, an Bogotá, Colombie).
The central square o Quito is locatit aboot 25 km (15 miles) sooth o the equator; the ceety itsel extends tae athin aboot 1 km (0.6 miles) o zero latitude. A monument an museum markin the general location o the equator is kent locally as la mitad del mundo (the middle o the warld), tae avoid confusion, as the wird ecuador is Spainyie for equator.
Quito, alang wi Krakow, wur the first Warld Cultural Heritage Sites declared bi UNESCO in 1978.
Twin touns an sister ceeties [edit]
Quito is twinned wi:
Madrid, Spain
Buenos Aires, Argentinae
Bogotá, Colombie
Managua, Nicaragua
Louisville, Kentucky, USA
Coral Gables, USA
Vancouver, Canadae
Toronto, Canadae
La Paz, Bolivie
Dubai, UAE
Buxton, Unitit Kinrick
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
Kraków, Poland