Novi Sad

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Novi Sad (Serbie Cyrillic: Нови Сад, Template:IPA-sh) is the caipital[1] o the northren Serbian province o Vojvodina, an the admeenistrative centre o the Sooth Bačka Destrict. The ceety is locatit in the soothrern pairt o Pannonian Plain on the Danube river.

Novi Sad is the seicont lairgest ceety in Serbie, efter Belgrade.[2][3] Accordin tae August 2011 data, the ceety haes an urban population o 293,508, while its municipal population wis 381,388.[4] It is locatit on the border o the Bačka an Srem regions, on the banks o the Danube river an Danube-Tisa-Danube Canal, facin the northren slopes o Fruška Gora mountain.

The ceety wis foondit in 1694, when Serb merchants formed a colony athort the Danube frae the Petrovaradin fortress, a Habsburg strategic military post. In the 18t an 19t centuries, it became an important merchant an manufacturin centre, as well as a centre o Serbie cultur o that period, earnin the nickname Serbie Athens.[5][6] The ceety wis hivily devastatit in the 1848 Revolution, but it wis subsequently restored. During the ceety's lang history, it haes maintained its multi-cultural identity, wi Serbs, Hungarians an Germans being the main ethnic groups. The day, Novi Sad is an industrial an financial centre o the Serbian economy, as well as a major cultural hub.

[edit] Sister ceeties

Novi Sad haes relationships wi several twin touns. Ane o the main streets in its ceety centre is named efter Modena in Italy; an likewise Modena haes named a pairk in its toun centre Parco di Piazza d'Armi Novi Sad. The Novi Sad Friendship Brig in Norwich, Unitit Kinrick, bi Buro Happold, wis an aa named in honour o Novi Sad. Besides twin ceeties, Novi Sad haes mony signed greements on joint cooperation wi mony European ceeties (see an aa: Twin ceeties o Novi Sad). Novi Sad's twin touns are:

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[edit] References

  1. Official page of government of Vojvodina, 12 November 2009
  2. (2003) Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i Stanova 2002. Knjiga 1: Nacionalna ili etnička pripadnost po naseljima (in Serbian). Statistical Office of Serbia.
  3. Municipalities of Serbia, 2006. Statistical Office of Serbia.
  4. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named nsinfo
  5. Mishkova, Diana. We, the people: politics of national peculiarity in Southeastern Europe, 277–278.
  6. History of Novi Sad. Official Website of Novi Sad.
  7. List of Twin Towns in the Ruhr District. © 2009 Twins2010.com. Retrieved on 28 October 2009. .
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