Novi Sad
| Novi Sad - Нови Сад | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — Ceety — | |||||
| Frae top left: Auld toun, Liberty Bridge, NIS, Matica Srpska, Orthodox Cathedral o Saunt George, Petrovaradin, Liberty Square, Petrovaradin Fortress, Panoramic view | |||||
|
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| Location athin Europe an Serbie | |||||
| Coordinates: 45°15′N 19°51′E / 45.25°N 19.85°E | |||||
| Kintra | |||||
| Province | |||||
| Destrict | Sooth Bačka | ||||
| Municipalities | 2 | ||||
| Settled bi Scordisci | 4t century B.C. | ||||
| Foondit | 1694 as Racki Grad (Serb Ceety) | ||||
| Ceety status | 1 Februar 1748 as Novi Sad | ||||
| Govrenment | |||||
| - Mayor | Igor Pavličić (DS) - (DS, LSV, SPS) | ||||
| Aurie | |||||
| - Novi Sad | 1,104.6 km2 (426.5 sq mi) | ||||
| Hicht | 80 m (262 ft) | ||||
| Indwallers (2011) | |||||
| - Novi Sad | |||||
| - Densitie | 164.7/km2 (426.5/sq mi) | ||||
| - Metro | |||||
| Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | ||||
| - Simmer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||||
| Postal code | 21000 | ||||
| Aurie code(s) | +381(0)21 | ||||
| Caur plates | NS | ||||
| Wabsteid | www.novisad.rs | ||||
Novi Sad (Serbie Cyrillic: Нови Сад, pronounced [nɔ̝̂v̞iː sâːd] (
listen)) is the caipital[3] o the northren Serbian province o Vojvodina, an the admeenistrative centre o the Sooth Bačka Destrict. The ceety is locatit in the soothrern pairt o Pannonian Plain on the Danube river.
Novi Sad is the seicont lairgest ceety in Serbie, efter Belgrade.[4][5] Accordin tae August 2011 data, the ceety haes an urban population o 293,508, while its municipal population wis 381,388.[6] It is locatit on the border o the Bačka an Srem regions, on the banks o the Danube river an Danube-Tisa-Danube Canal, facin the northren slopes o Fruška Gora mountain.
The ceety wis foondit in 1694, when Serb merchants formed a colony athort the Danube frae the Petrovaradin fortress, a Habsburg strategic military post. In the 18t an 19t centuries, it became an important merchant an manufacturin centre, as well as a centre o Serbie cultur o that period, earnin the nickname Serbie Athens.[7][8] The ceety wis hivily devastatit in the 1848 Revolution, but it wis subsequently restored. During the ceety's lang history, it haes maintained its multi-cultural identity, wi Serbs, Hungarians an Germans being the main ethnic groups. The day, Novi Sad is an industrial an financial centre o the Serbian economy, as well as a major cultural hub.
Sister ceeties [edit]
Novi Sad haes relationships wi several twin touns. Ane o the main streets in its ceety centre is named efter Modena in Italy; an likewise Modena haes named a pairk in its toun centre Parco di Piazza d'Armi Novi Sad. The Novi Sad Friendship Brig in Norwich, Unitit Kinrick, bi Buro Happold, wis an aa named in honour o Novi Sad. Besides twin ceeties, Novi Sad haes mony signed greements on joint cooperation wi mony European ceeties (see an aa: Twin ceeties o Novi Sad). Novi Sad's twin touns are:
Banja Luka, Bosnie an Herzegovinae
Budva, Montenegro
Dortmund, Germany[9]
Ilioupoli, Greece
Modena, Italy
Irkutsk, Roushie
Nizhny Novgorod, Roushie
Norwich, Unitit Kinrick
Changchun, Cheenae
Pécs, Hungary
Timişoara, Romanie
References [edit]
- ↑ http://media.popis2011.stat.rs/2011/prvi_rezultati.pdf
- ↑ http://media.popis2011.stat.rs/2011/prvi_rezultati.pdf
- ↑ Official page of government of Vojvodina, 12 November 2009
- ↑ (2003) Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i Stanova 2002. Knjiga 1: Nacionalna ili etnička pripadnost po naseljima (in Serbian). Statistical Office of Serbia.
- ↑ Municipalities of Serbia, 2006. Statistical Office of Serbia.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namednsinfo - ↑ Mishkova, Diana. We, the people: politics of national peculiarity in Southeastern Europe, 277–278.
- ↑ History of Novi Sad. Official Website of Novi Sad.
- ↑ List of Twin Towns in the Ruhr District. © 2009 Twins2010.com. Retrieved on 28 October 2009. .