Location o Holguín Province in Cuba
Holguín is ane o the provinces o Cuba, the third maist populous efter Ciudad de la Habana an Santiago de Cuba. It lees in the northeast o the kintra. Its major ceeties include Holguín (the caipital), Banes, Antilla, Mayarí, an Moa.
The province haes a population o slichtly ower ane million fowk. Its territory exceeds 9,300 km2 (3,600 sq mi), 25 percent o which are covered bi forest.
[edit] History
Christopher Columbus landit in what is believed tae hae been the day's Holguín province on October 27, 1492. He declared that it was "the maist bonnie kintra human eyes haed iver seen".
The Holguín province wis established in 1978, when it wis split frae the Oriente region.
[edit] Economy
Like hintle o Cuba, Holguín's economy is based aroond sugarcane, though ither crops such as corn an coffee, as well as minin, are an aw lairge earners for the province.
A large cobalt processin plant wi shippin facilities wis built at Moa, uisin foreign investment, hintle o it frae Canadae. Chromium, nickel, iron an steel plants dot the province as well.
Tourism haes anerlie recently begun tae be developed, afferin beach resorts in the ootskirts o the region, wi a number o hotels aroond the Guardalavaca aurie, Playa Pesquero, an Cayo Saetia. The Cuchillas del Toa Biosphere Reserve Sierra Cristal Naitional Pairk an Alejandro de Humboldt National Park are pairtly locatit in the province.
[edit] Municipalities
Holguín is dividit intae 14 municipalities:
| Municipality |
Population
(2004) |
Aurie
(km²) |
Location |
Remarks |
| Antilla |
Template:Number table sorting/positive12,222 |
Template:Number table sorting/positive100 |
20°50′55″N 75°45′9″W / 20.84861°N 75.7525°W / 20.84861; -75.7525 (Antilla) |
|
| Báguanos |
Template:Number table sorting/positive52,854 |
Template:Number table sorting/positive806 |
20°45′47″N 76°01′46″W / 20.76306°N 76.02944°W / 20.76306; -76.02944 (Báguanos) |
|
| Banes |
Template:Number table sorting/positive81,274 |
Template:Number table sorting/positive781 |
20°58′12″N 75°42′41″W / 20.97°N 75.71139°W / 20.97; -75.71139 (Banes) |
|
| Cacocum |
Template:Number table sorting/positive42,623 |
Template:Number table sorting/positive661 |
20°44′38″N 76°19′27″W / 20.74389°N 76.32417°W / 20.74389; -76.32417 (Cacocum) |
|
| Calixto Garcia |
Template:Number table sorting/positive57,867 |
Template:Number table sorting/positive617 |
20°51′15″N 76°36′7″W / 20.85417°N 76.60194°W / 20.85417; -76.60194 (Calixto Garcia) |
Buenaventura |
| Cueto |
Template:Number table sorting/positive34,503 |
Template:Number table sorting/positive326 |
20°38′54″N 75°55′54″W / 20.64833°N 75.93167°W / 20.64833; -75.93167 (Cueto) |
|
| Frank País |
Template:Number table sorting/positive25,621 |
Template:Number table sorting/positive510 |
20°39′53″N 75°16′53″W / 20.66472°N 75.28139°W / 20.66472; -75.28139 (Frank País) |
Cayo Mambí |
| Gibara |
Template:Number table sorting/positive72,810 |
Template:Number table sorting/positive630 |
21°06′26″N 76°08′12″W / 21.10722°N 76.13667°W / 21.10722; -76.13667 (Gibara) |
|
| Holguín |
Template:Number table sorting/positive326,740 |
Template:Number table sorting/positive666 |
20°53′20″N 76°15′26″W / 20.88889°N 76.25722°W / 20.88889; -76.25722 (Holguín) |
Provincial Capital |
| Mayarí |
Template:Number table sorting/positive105,505 |
Template:Number table sorting/positive1,307 |
20°39′34″N 75°40′40″W / 20.65944°N 75.67778°W / 20.65944; -75.67778 (Mayarí) |
|
| Moa |
Template:Number table sorting/positive71,079 |
Template:Number table sorting/positive730 |
20°38′24″N 74°55′3″W / 20.64°N 74.9175°W / 20.64; -74.9175 (Moa) |
|
| Rafael Freyre |
Template:Number table sorting/positive50,080 |
Template:Number table sorting/positive620 |
21°01′42″N 75°59′47″W / 21.02833°N 75.99639°W / 21.02833; -75.99639 (Rafael Freyre) |
|
| Sagua de Tánamo |
Template:Number table sorting/positive52,013 |
Template:Number table sorting/positive704 |
20°35′10″N 75°14′30″W / 20.58611°N 75.24167°W / 20.58611; -75.24167 (Sagua de Tánamo) |
|
| Urbano Noris |
Template:Number table sorting/positive43,892 |
Template:Number table sorting/positive846 |
20°36′5″N 76°07′57″W / 20.60139°N 76.1325°W / 20.60139; -76.1325 (Urbano Noris) |
|
Template:Kml
- Source: Population frae 2004 Census.[1] Area from 1976 municipal re-distribution.[2]
[edit] Demographics
In 2004, the province o Holguin haed a population o 1,029,083.[1] Wi a total aurie o 9,292.83 km2 (3,587.98 sq mi),[3] the province haed a population density o 110.7 /km2 (287 /sq mi).
[edit] See an aw
[edit] References
[edit] Freemit airtins
Template:Portal
Template:Provinces o Cuba