Córdoba, Spain
| Córdoba | |||||
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| — Municipality — | |||||
| View o the Roman brig an the ceety o Córdoba | |||||
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| Coordinates: 37°53′0″N 4°46′0″W / 37.883333°N 4.766667°W | |||||
| Kintra | |||||
| Autonomous commonty | |||||
| Province | Córdoba | ||||
| Judicial destrict | Córdoba | ||||
| Foondit | 169 BC (Roman colony) | ||||
| Govrenment | |||||
| - Mayor | José Antonio Nieto Ballesteros (PP) | ||||
| Aurie | |||||
| - Tot | 1,255.24 km2 (484.7 sq mi) | ||||
| Hicht | 120 m (394 ft) | ||||
| Indwallers (2008) | |||||
| - Tot | 325,453 | ||||
| - Densitie | 259.3/km2 (671.5/sq mi) | ||||
| Demonym | Cordobés/sa, cordobense, cortubí, patriciense | ||||
| Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | ||||
| - Simmer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||||
| Postal code | 14001–14014 | ||||
| Offeecial leid(s) | Spainyie | ||||
| Wabsteid | Offeecial wabsteid | ||||
Córdoba (Spainyie pronunciation: [ˈkorðoβa]; also Cordova)(Arabic: قرطبة : Qurtuba) is a ceety in Andalusie, soothren Spain, an the caipital o the province o Córdoba. An Iberian an Roman ceety in auncient times. An aa in the Middle Ages it wis caipital o an Islamic caliphate.
The auld toun contains mony impressive architectural reminders o when Corduba, the caipital o Hispania Ulterior durin the Roman Republic an caipital o Hispania Baetica durin the Roman Empire; an Qurṭuba (قرطبة) the caipital o the Caliphate o Córdoba, govrened amaist aw o the Iberian peninsula.
It haes been estimatit that in the 10t century an beginnin o the 11t century, Córdoba wis the maist populous ceety in the warld,[1][2] durin these centuries became the intellectual center o Europe.[3] The day is a moderately-sized modren ceety, its population in 2008 wis 325,453.[4]
Table o contents |
Geography [edit]
The ceety is locatit on the banks o the Guadalquivir river, an its easy access tae the minin resources o the Sierra Morena (coal, lead, zinc) satisfies the population’s needs.
The ceety is locatit in a depression o the valley o the Guadalquivir. In the north is the Sierra Morena, which defines the borders o the municipal aurie.
Córdoba is ane o the few ceeties in the warld that haes a near-exact antipodal ceety – Hamilton, New Zealand.
Transport [edit]
The ceety is connectit bi hie speed trains tae the main Spainyie ceeties: Madrid, Barcelona, Seville, Málaga an Zaragoza. Mair than 20 trains per day connect the dountoun aurie, in 54 minutes, wi Málaga María Zambrano station, which provides interchynge capability tae destinations alang the Costa del Sol, includin Málaga Airport.
Twin touns – sister ceeties [edit]
Córdoba, Argentinae (1969)
A Coruña, Spain (1976)
Córdoba, Mexico (1980)
Fes, Morocco (1982)
Smara, Wastren Sahara (1987)
La Habana Vieja, Cuba (2000)
Damascus, Sirie (2001)
Nurenberg, Germany (2010)
León, Spain (2010)
Lahore, Pakistan
Manchester, UK
Bethlehem, Palestine
References [edit]
- ↑ 10th Century Timeline: 901 to 1000. Fsmitha.com. Retrieved on 7 Januar 2011. .
- ↑ title=geography.about.com. Geography.about.com (16 June 2010). Retrieved on 7 Januar 2011. .
- ↑ Spain: 500 to 1200 CE. Fsmitha.com. Retrieved on 7 Januar 2011. .
- ↑ Instituto Nacional de Estadística. (Spanish Statistical Institute). Ine.es. Retrieved on 7 Januar 2011. .
- ↑ Hermanamientos. Ayuncordoba.es. Retrieved on 7 Januar 2011. .