Bihar

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Bihar
—  State  —

Seal
Location o Bihar in Indie
Coordinates (Patna): 25°22′N 85°08′E / 25.37°N 85.13°E / 25.37; 85.13
Kintra Indie
Region Angika Region, Bhojpur Region, Magadh Region, Mithila Region
Diveesion Patna, Tirhut, Saran, Darbhanga, Kosi, Purnia, Bhagalpur, Munger, Magadha
Established 1912 (as Bihar)
Caipital Patna
Destricts 38 total
Govrenment
 - Govrenor Devanand Konwar
 - Chief Meenister Nitish Kumar (JDU)
 - Legislatur Bicameral (243 + 75 seats)
 - Parliamentary constituency 40
 - Heich Court Patna Heich Court
Aurie
 - Tot 94,163 km2 (36,356.5 sq mi)
Aurie rank 12t
Indwallers (2011)[1]
 - Tot 103,804,637
 - Rank 3rd
 Densitie 1,102.4/km2 (2,855.2/sq mi)
Time zone IST (UTC+05:30)
UN/LOCODE INBR
ISO 3166 code IN-BR
Vehicil registration BR
HDI Increase 0.367 (low)
HDI rank 21st (2011)
Literacy 63.82% (28t)
73.4% (male)
53.3% (female)
Offeecial language(s) Hindi, Urdu, Maithili,[2]
Wabsteid gov.bih.nic.in

Bihar (/bɨˈhɑr/, pronounced [bɪˈɦaːr] ( listen)) is a state in northren Indie.[3][4] It is the 12t lairgest state in terms o geografical size at 38,202 sq mi (98,940 km2) an 3rd lairgest bi population. Amaist 58% o Biharis are belaw the age o 25,[5] which is the heichest proportion in Indie.

The Bihar plain is dividit intae twa pairts bi the river Ganges which flows through the middle frae wast tae east.[6] Bihar haes notifee'd forest aurie o 6,764.14 km2,[7] which is 6.8% o its geografical aurie. Hindi an Urdu are the offeecial leids o the state, while the majority o the fowk speak Angika, Bhojpuri, Magadhi, Maithili and Bajjika. In 2000, Bihar was divided into 2 parts, the Southern part kent as Jharkhand.

References [edit]

  1. census of india. Census of India 2001. Government of India (27 May 2002). Retrieved on 14 Apryle 2007. .
  2. National Commissioner Linguistic Minorities. Retrieved on 12 October 2010. .
  3. State Profile. Bihar Government website.
  4. "Food riots, anger as floods swamp South Asia", Reuters India, 22 August 2008.
  5. Guruswamy, Mohan; Kaul Abhishek (15 December 2003). The Economic Strangulation of Bihar. Centre for Policy Alternatives, New Delhi, India.
  6. State Profile.
  7. State Profile. Gov. of India.